City-and-Country-課件 自動(dòng)保存的

LifestylesWelcomeLesson4CityandCountryObjectivesTopractiseusingbackgroundknowledgestrategieswhenreading.Topractisereadingforspecificinformation.Toexpressopinionsorallyandgivereasonsforthem.Tocompareonelifestylewithanother.StepOne:Lead----inHowarecityandcountrylifestylesdifferentinchina?在中國城市和鄉(xiāng)村的生活方式有什么不同?CanyouimaginecityandcountrylifestylesinBritain?你能想象在英國城市和鄉(xiāng)村的生活方式嗎?Keywordstohelpyou:Office,farm,underground/tube,walk,crowded,space,quiet,noisyForexample:Citiesarecrowdedwithmanypeople.Thereisnoisyandthereisn’tmuchspacetolive.城市里擠滿了人，很吵鬧，沒有太多居住的空間。Countrylifeisquietandpeaceful.鄉(xiāng)村生活很安靜很平靜。StepTwo:FastreadingReadthetextquicklly,andthenanswerthequestionsraisedbyyourselves.Fromthefirstparagraphoftext1,wecanknowthat___.A.Debbieisanaccountantinasmallcompany.B.Debbieisrathertiredoftheunderground.C.Debbiegoestoworkbycareveryday.D.Debbiehastotravelfarawaytoworkeveryday.WhichofthefollowingplacesdoesDebbieprefertochooseforherholidays?ArtMuseums（美術(shù)博物館）inParisFarmsinScotlandDepartmentStores（百貨商店）inTokyoAvenues(林蔭道，大街)inBeijingWhichistheorderofDebbie‘sdailyactivities?eatingasandwichinanearbyshopreturningtothepaperworkCheckingnumbersTravellingtoworkdabcadbcC.dcabD.cdabCarefulreadingReadandfillinthetablewithinformationaboutDebbie’slives.Step3DebbieLivesinabigcityWake-uptimeJobWorkinghoursWorksin7amanaccountant8centerofLondonDebbieEveningactivitiesdanceclasses,gotothegym,FrenchclassesDebbieSpecialactivitiesgotothecinema,drivetothecountryandgowalkingthereStep4paragraphs展示小組Para1Para2Para3Para4展示要求：1、條理清晰2、知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)突出3、其他同學(xué)查找錯(cuò)誤并可以進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充

ShowyourabilitiesandtalentsParagraph11.anaccountant一名會(huì)計(jì)師2.companyn.公司，同伴，陪伴vt.陪伴3.in

thecentreofLondon在倫敦市中心4.needtodosth.需要做……5.that’swhatpeoplecalltheundergroundinLondon.句中what引導(dǎo)表語從句，且在從句中作賓語，what在這里的意思為“……的東西”What可引導(dǎo)主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句，它引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)可在從句中做主語、賓語、表語和定語。What引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)的五種含義歸納表示“……的東西或事情”“……的人或樣子”“……的數(shù)量或數(shù)目”“……的時(shí)間”

“……的地方”

Step5LanguagepointsShanghaiisnolongerwhatitusedtobe20yearsago.上海不再是20年前的樣子了。（what引導(dǎo)___從句，在從句中做___語）表語表Whatweshoulddonextremainsunknown.我們下一步要做什么還不知道。What引導(dǎo)_____從句，在從句中做_____語。主語賓Idon’tknowwhatkindofjobheislookingfor.我不知道他在找什么樣的工作。What引導(dǎo)_____從句，在句中做_____語。賓表Usually,it’ssocrowdedthatIcan’tfindanywheretosit.地鐵通常很擁擠，以至于我很難找到座位。本句屬于so……that……結(jié)構(gòu)，其中that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。從句中的不定式tosit在句中做定語，修飾anywhere。語法拓展So/such……that……結(jié)構(gòu)的具體形式：so+adj./adv.+that從句adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句many/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句much/little+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that從句adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句suchTherewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.有這么多的事要做以至于人人都感到煩了。Itwassuchacolddaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.=Itwassocoldadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.天氣很冷，誰都不想做事。Theyaresuchlittlechildrenthattheycannotunderstandwhatyousay.這些孩子很小，他們不理解你說的是什么?？谠E技巧So/such……that…….句型中so與such的選用：名前such，形/副so；多多少少（many/much/few/little）也用so；Little一詞特殊記，小用such，少用soCrowdedadj.擁擠的，擠滿的，裝滿的Crowdn.人群，一伙人vt.&vi.擠，把…….擠進(jìn)1、becrowdedwith….擠滿，擁塞2、acrowdof一群，一堆，許多3、thecrowd人群4、crowd(….)into(把….)擠進(jìn)Paragraph21.spendsometimedoingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.2.simpleadj.簡(jiǎn)單的，單純的，天真的nearbyadj.附近的adv.在附近biscuitn.餅干，小點(diǎn)心returnto回到，恢復(fù)到returnback返回Paragraph31.gotothegym去健身房2.need

todosth.需要做某事3.get

enoughexercise得到足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)exercise泛指鍛煉時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，表示體操或練習(xí)題時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞4.otherwiseadv.否則，另外Paragraph41.gotothecinema去看電影2.everyweekend每個(gè)周末3.weatherforcast天氣預(yù)報(bào)4.drivetothecountrysideforaweekendbreak開車去鄉(xiāng)下度周末5.freshair新鮮的空氣6.begoodformylungs對(duì)我的肺有好處難句剖析Weliketovisitnice,quietplacesfarawayfromthecityandgowalkingwheretherearenoshops,crowdsorthetube.主干句：Weliketovisitnice,quietplaces+and+gowalkingfarawayfromthecity做places的后置定語Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句Wheretherearenoshops,crowdsorthetube我們喜歡去那些遠(yuǎn)離城市、幽靜、風(fēng)光秀麗的地方，在沒有商店、人群、地鐵的地方散步。1)InEngland,the___________isoftencalledthe____.Manypeopletravelonthistowork.2)The_______saysthattheweatherthisweekendisgoingtobesunnyandwarm.undergroundtube

forecastStep6Exercises3)Ifyoulikemathsyoucouldbean__________,________youcouldbeamathsteacher.4)Thereisarestaurant______anditisalways_______becauseitissopopular.5)The____________intothestadiumwhichwas_____withaudience.accountantotherwisenearbycrowded

crowdcrowdedcrowdedStep7Doyouhaveanyquestions?Wheredoyoulive?Inacityorinthecountryside?Whatdoyouthinkoftheplacewhereyoulive?Listthreethings.Thentrytowriteanessaytodescribetheplacewhereyoulive,ifyoulikethereandthereasonyoulikeitordislikeit.WritingsummaryTodaywelear