北京數(shù)字集群無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)亞洲最大的TETRA網(wǎng)絡(luò)北京市信息化工作辦公室

ExperienceinBeijingGovernmentSharedTETRANetwork-TheLargestTETRANetworkinAsia北京數(shù)字集群無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)

--亞洲最大的TETRA網(wǎng)絡(luò)Contents內(nèi)容ProjectBackground項目背景NetworkStatues網(wǎng)絡(luò)現(xiàn)狀ManagementModel管理模式ApplicationDevelopment應(yīng)用發(fā)展OlympicPreparations備戰(zhàn)奧運Background-WhySharednetwork為什么要建設(shè)北京數(shù)字集群無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)PoliceFireOther

agencies

BeijingGovernmentEmergencyResponseSystemneedsharednetwork:

北京市統(tǒng)一應(yīng)急指揮需要政府部門共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)：

9separatedanaloguetrunkingnetworks,outdatedtechnologies,notcompatibleandbeingconnected9個獨立的模擬網(wǎng)：技術(shù)落后，多種制式、無法兼容，不能互聯(lián)互通。

differentgovernmentagenciescan'tefficientlycommunicatewithotherinthebigeventsorinemergencysitation不同政府部門在大型活動或緊急情況下無法互相通信，無法實施統(tǒng)一的指揮調(diào)度。

overlapinvestmentwithverylowfrequencyefficiency重復(fù)投資，資源利用率低：

theneedofOlympic2008needup-to-dateandsharedPMRsystems2008年奧運會需要先進的數(shù)字集群共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)

TheMinistryofInformatizationIndustry’sofficialdocumentasked800MHzfrequenciesusedinexistingprivateanaloguenetworksneededtobereturnedbefore31st,Dec,2005產(chǎn)業(yè)政策要求建設(shè)數(shù)字集群共享網(wǎng)絡(luò)Ambulance…Theoperationmodel

運作模式

ThenewoperationmodelinChinaDigitalPMRmarket:“GovernmentControlled,OperatorOwned,Governmentpurchaseservices中國數(shù)字集群市場的新模式：政府控制，企業(yè)運作，政府集體購買服務(wù)BeijingJustTopNetcom,wasestablishedfornetworkconstruction&operation專門成立北京正通網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信有限公司，負責網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)和運營BeijingGovernmentNetworkAdministrationCenter(BJNAC),abranchofBeijingMunicipalofficeofInformatization,wasestablishedforoperationaladministration,cooridnationsoftheBeijingTETRAnetwork。專門成立北京政務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理中心，在市信息辦的領(lǐng)導下，負責承辦管理協(xié)調(diào)、無線政務(wù)專網(wǎng)的具體工作。網(wǎng)絡(luò)供應(yīng)商（EADS)北京市政府(政務(wù)網(wǎng)管中心)供貨合同運營商(正通)服務(wù)合同TheMilestonesoftheProject

項目的重要里程碑July,2002theMayor’sroundtablemeetingdecidedthemodelofthesharednetwork市長辦公會決定建設(shè)無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)的模式，并決定了運作模式theoperatorcompany,BeijingJustTop

NetComregistered.注冊成立運營公司：北京正通網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信有限公司Dec,2002thecontractsignedwithNokia(EADS)與諾基亞（現(xiàn)EADS）簽訂供貨合同Mar,2003thenetworkisintrialoperationalready,coveringcityareas網(wǎng)絡(luò)開始試運行，市區(qū)覆蓋完成Sep,2003TheGovernmentAgenciesstarttojointhenetwork政府用戶開始入網(wǎng)Feb,2004Thenumbersubscribersinthenetworkreachto30000.網(wǎng)內(nèi)用戶數(shù)達到3萬Sep,2005ThedecisionwasmadethatthenetworkwillbeusedforOlympics2008市政府正式?jīng)Q定無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)為2008奧運會提供安保和賽事指揮服務(wù)。Aril,2006BeijingPolicestartedtojointhenetwork北京公安開始入網(wǎng)Sep,2004

ThenetworkstartedtobeusedforOlympicTestEvents網(wǎng)絡(luò)開始為奧運測試賽提供服務(wù)。August,2006CurrentStatusoftheNetwork

網(wǎng)絡(luò)現(xiàn)狀Thescaleofthenetwork網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)模2EADSSwitchDXTip

2個EADSTETRA交換機174個EADS基站174EADSTBS25DispatcherWorkstations25個調(diào)度臺系統(tǒng)CoveringBeijingcityarea,keycounties，themainhighways，importantbuildings.網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋：覆蓋北京市平原地區(qū)、高速公路、重要旅游景區(qū)以及重點建筑物內(nèi)Serving35000subscribersnow用戶數(shù)量：已經(jīng)超過36000playingveryimportantroleinbigevents&EmergencyResponseinBeijing在北京市的大型活動及應(yīng)急響應(yīng)方面發(fā)揮重大作用

TheNetworkisverystableandreliable

網(wǎng)絡(luò)運行安全、穩(wěn)定

TheEndUserOrganizations用戶構(gòu)成Sofarover36000usersalltogetherinthenetwork迄今網(wǎng)絡(luò)中超過36000名用戶Themajorenduserorganizations主要的用戶部門：Municipalgovernment市委市政府Police公安TrafficPolice交警CityAdministration城管Firebrigade消防Ambulanceservices急救DiseaseControl疾病控制

JudicialDepartments司法NationalSecurity安全Utilities:e.g.WaterConservancy公共設(shè)施（水、電、氣、熱等

）CDDTCSNetActDWSDXTipAKDCDWSTheNetworkStructure

網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)DXTipThenetwork

Coverage

網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋MobileOperationCenterforEventsandEmergency

應(yīng)急指揮車為大型活動和應(yīng)急事件提供支持MobileOperationCenters(MOC)areforemergencyandbigevents應(yīng)急指揮車用于應(yīng)急事件和大型活動SatellitelinkhasbeenwelltestedbetweenMOCandTETRAswitch-DXTip應(yīng)急指揮車和EADSTETRA交換機DXTip之間采用衛(wèi)星鏈路MOC

nowconsistofthreeparts:目前應(yīng)急指揮車

由三部分組成：TransportableBasestation移動基站Satellitetransmissionsystem衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)PowerSupplysystem電源系統(tǒng)TBS3Layersnetworkstructure

三級網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)DWSmTBSVPNnVPN2VPN1…DWSmDWSmDXTipPhysicalNetwork物理網(wǎng)絡(luò)DispatchingNetwork調(diào)度網(wǎng)絡(luò)GovernmentUserOrganizations用戶組織SuperWorkstionVPNNETWORK虛擬網(wǎng)TBSTBSTechnical

management

技術(shù)管理Managed

byJustTopNetcom.由正通公司負責Dailytechnicalmanagement:日常的技術(shù)管理(故障,性能，配置等)

TETRAnetwork(DXT,TBS,DWS),repeatersTETRA網(wǎng)絡(luò)(DXTip,TBS,DWS),Transmission,antennas傳輸網(wǎng)絡(luò),天饋系統(tǒng)Technical

Helpdeskforgovernment

organisations為政府用戶提供技術(shù)服務(wù)熱線Ambulance急救Fire消防Police公安Technicalmanagement

技術(shù)管理Operationalmanagement

操作管理Usersonthefield現(xiàn)場用戶System

supplier

（EADS）系統(tǒng)供貨商（EADS）Operational&Tacticalmanagement

操作管理HandledbyBeijingGovernmentNetworkAdministrationCenter由北京政務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理中心負責responsibleforframeplaning：主導整體規(guī)劃Definition

andplanning

of

VPN定義虛擬專網(wǎng)Numbering

planning(frame

level)編號規(guī)劃框架Fleet-mappingframework操作參數(shù)規(guī)劃框架EmergencyPlans應(yīng)急預(yù)案Pushing

Government

Organizationtojointhenetwork用戶入網(wǎng)管理Government

applications

implementation政府應(yīng)用開發(fā)實施Cooridnation

betweentheoperatorandtheuser

organizations

協(xié)調(diào)運營商與政府用戶Ambulance急救Fire消防Police公安Technicalmanagement

技術(shù)管理Operationalmanagement

操作管理Usersonthefield現(xiàn)場用戶System

supplier

（EADS）系統(tǒng)供貨商（EADS）User

Organizations

用戶組織Government

OranizationsinVPN政府用戶在不同的虛擬網(wǎng)中操作full

controlofown

communication&own

userManagementofown

terminalsandDWS管理自己的終端及調(diào)度臺Controlofown

applications管理自己的應(yīng)用Numbering

planning

insideown

frame能夠在自己的號段內(nèi)進行用戶編號Ambulance急救Fire消防Police公安Technicalmanagement

技術(shù)管理Operationalmanagement

操作管理Usersonthefield現(xiàn)場用戶System

supplier

（EADS）系統(tǒng)供貨商（EADS）

ApplicationsandDataServices

數(shù)據(jù)業(yè)務(wù)和應(yīng)用支持Network-scaleSecuredDataServices全網(wǎng)范圍的安全的數(shù)據(jù)業(yè)務(wù)SDS短數(shù)據(jù)Twowaymessaging雙向信息傳送Statusservice狀態(tài)信息業(yè)務(wù)OwnnumberrangefororganisationsandcommonvaluesIPpacketdata

IP分組數(shù)據(jù)fastsetuptime快速的建立時間OpenInterfacesforApplications(API)提供先進的API接口用于各種應(yīng)用ServiceInteractionwithAlternate/SimultaneousVoiceandData同時/交互的話音和數(shù)據(jù)GoodInteroperabilities

良好的互可操作性Voice+DataBeijingGovernmentSharedTETRANetworkAPIApplicaApplicationAPIApplicationsDevelopment

應(yīng)用發(fā)展SomeapplicationisdevelopedbasedontheTETRAnetwork,andtheprojectsare:已開展了多個不同的應(yīng)用：Police-Vehicle/PersonAutomaticLocationSystem警務(wù)車輛/人員監(jiān)控指揮調(diào)度系統(tǒng)PoliceMobileDataSystem警務(wù)移動數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)TrafficManagement(POS)DatatransmissionSystem交通管理移動執(zhí)法系統(tǒng)Computer-AidedDispatcherworkstation計算機輔助調(diào)度系統(tǒng)VPNManagementplatformVPNNMS管理平臺TheapplicationproceedsmoothlyandhasbeentestedwiththeTETRAnetwork所有應(yīng)用進展順利，并在TETRA網(wǎng)絡(luò)上進行了測試LocationningSupportedbythenetwork

無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)支持的定位Applicationexample:應(yīng)用舉例This

applicationisvery

importantforPSSusers

inBeijing定位應(yīng)用對公共安全的用戶非常重要TheNetwork

support3typesoflocationing:無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)支持3種方式的定位GPSbased

locationing基于GPS的定位mobilestation

directly

connectedtoGPSreceiver車載臺與GPS接收機相連TETRAhandportable

integrated

withGPSreceiverTETRA手機中內(nèi)置了GPS接收機Network

based

locationing基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的定位supported

by

existingTETRATerminals由現(xiàn)有TETRA終端支持TETRAbase

station

based

locationing基于基站的定位--Nospecial

support

needed

by

terminal無需終端的支持IntelligentAVL/APLsystem

警務(wù)車輛/人員監(jiān)控指揮調(diào)度系統(tǒng)

compresseddataissentoverairinterface

GPS定位數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)過壓縮，占用空中接口資源少anewmessagewillnotbesentbeforethelocationischangedmorethanthepresetvalue.車輛在靜止狀態(tài)或位置改變很小的情況下，并不發(fā)送GPS數(shù)據(jù)，避免了對空中資源的無效占用Congestcontrolisapplied采用了擁塞控制TCSSDSBeijingGovernmentSharedTETRANetworkTCP/IPLANRouterRouterDatacollectionDatabaseGISserverInformationMangementApplicationexample:應(yīng)用舉例

MobileDataAccessApplication

警務(wù)移動數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)officedatabasesinclude:多種數(shù)據(jù)庫查詢Commonpersonregistration人員登記

criminalinformation罪犯信息carregisterinformation車輛登記

TrafficRegulationrecord違章記錄等:IntranetDirectInformationenquiryinthefieldTheBeijingTETRANetworkIntranetDatabaseserverWAPserverWAPserverApplicationexample:應(yīng)用舉例theplatformforEmergencyResponseSystems

市政府應(yīng)急指揮系統(tǒng)平臺BeijingGovernmentSharedRadioNetwork北京市無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)EmergencyResponseSystem應(yīng)急指揮調(diào)度系統(tǒng)交通安全應(yīng)急指揮部消防安全應(yīng)急指揮部安全生產(chǎn)應(yīng)急指揮部公共設(shè)施應(yīng)急指揮部防汛抗旱應(yīng)急指揮部北京市應(yīng)急指揮中心BJGovernmentEmergencyResponseCenter……GovernmentSharedRadioPlatform

無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)平臺

BeijingMunicipalGovernment&Agencies公安城管消防急救市政府園林地震安全水務(wù)電力……Thenetworkinbigandimportantevents

無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)執(zhí)行的重要保障任務(wù)TheBeijinggovernmentsharednetworkhasplayedgreatroleinbigevents/emergencies無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)在北京的重大活動或緊急事件中發(fā)揮著重大作用EmergencyhandlingafterfloodinginJuly,2004

2004年7月水災(zāi)應(yīng)急處置NationalDaycelebrationinOct,2004/2005/2006國慶保障BeijingInternationalMarathoninOct,2004，2005北京國際馬拉松賽“People’sNationalCongress”&“

PoliticalConsultativeCongress”inMarch,2005

“兩會保障”“2005FortuneForum”inMay,2005

2005財富論壇“WorldWomenSoftball2006”inAugust,2006（FirstOlympicTestEvent)2006世界女子壘球賽（第一個奧運測試賽）“WorldYouthAthletes2006”inAugust,2006世界青年田徑錦標賽“Chinese-AfricaForum”inNov,2006中非論壇BeijingispreparedforOlympic2008

備戰(zhàn)2008年奧運會hotelsOlympicRelatedFacilities

competitionVenustrainingvenuesreservedhospitalsGovernmentBuildingsBeijingGovernmentSharedTETRANetworkhasbeendecidedtobeusedforOlympic2008市政府決定無線政務(wù)網(wǎng)將用于2008年奧運會

ThenetworkwillbeusedforbothBOCOGGameAdministration,andOlympicSecurityorganizations.網(wǎng)絡(luò)將為奧組委賽事指揮和奧運安保部門提供服務(wù)Planninginunder