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長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年寧夏工業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago___youlearnedthetechnique?A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that答案:D解析:從整個(gè)句子來分析,本題的主干是Wasitinthefactory_____youworked___youlearnedthetechnique?這一強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),youworkedfiveyearsago是定語從句,限定thefactory。2.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt答案:D3.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

5月1日,高二(3)班的學(xué)生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者,請按下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一則100-120個(gè)詞的新聞報(bào)道。

1.時(shí)間.地點(diǎn).任務(wù).活動;

2.老人們的反應(yīng);

3.簡短評論。

注意:報(bào)道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。

StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點(diǎn)的思路來寫即可。4.It_______thatChinesefootballteambeatJapaneseteamatthelastmomentintheUniversiadeinShenzhen.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedover答案:B解析:B

本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意:在深圳大學(xué)生運(yùn)動會上,中國足球隊(duì)在最后時(shí)刻打敗了日本隊(duì)。turnup出現(xiàn),到來;turnout結(jié)果是;turndown拒絕;turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)。5."Allhopewasnotlost."means"__________."[

]A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.Hopewaseverywhere

C.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost答案:D6.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____yet.A.a(chǎn)renotdecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.isnotbeingdecidedD.hadnotbeendecided.答案:D解析:whenandwhere加上的動詞不定式作主語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。7.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.

1

,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou

2

likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting

3

andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you

4

attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,

5

youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill

6

createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally

7

you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat

8

.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas

9

.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.

SensiblewaystoComplain:

Bespecific

Sticktothepresent

10

Complainprivately

小題1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小題2:A.conductB.playC.doD.a(chǎn)ct小題3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小題4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小題5:A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.unless小題6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小題7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小題8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小題9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小題10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:A小題5:C小題6:C小題7:A小題8:B小題9:B小題10:A解析:本文作者論述怎樣發(fā)牢騷,在生活中我們不要直接的朝別人抱怨,要講究方法,作者給我們提出幾條建議,大家不妨試試。小題1:考查語境的理解。從上下文分析知道,這里是作者提到的第一個(gè)建議,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地說;anyway無論如何,總之;needlesstosay不必說。小題2:考查形動詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境知道表示在宴會上的行為,表現(xiàn)。小題3:??疾樾稳菰~詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上文說道的宴會和下文的不禮貌舉止,知道是喝醉了。小題4:考查動詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出發(fā),動身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草擬,停??;catchup追上,吸住。從語境知道,當(dāng)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情時(shí),最好不要涉及到以前的事,因?yàn)槟菢訒稚κ诸^上事情的注意力。小題5:考查連詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上下文知道這里表示時(shí)間,即:當(dāng)抱怨時(shí),不要侮辱人。小題6:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。如果你在抱怨時(shí),開口罵對方,將僅僅增加憤怒和失去別人聆聽你的話的機(jī)會。小題7:考查動詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。綜合上文,這里表示“聽”。小題8:考查固定搭配和語境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)關(guān)于那一點(diǎn),就此而言,

對此,就那件事而論。小題9:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。在第三者面前批評別人等于在罵他。小題10:考查語境的理解。這里是對上文建議的總結(jié),從整體文章的大意以及上面的總結(jié):形式要特殊;只說現(xiàn)在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推測這里是說“不要有辱罵性的語言”。8.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast

答案:D9.Thecrazyfans_____

patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B10._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.

A.Tohavestudied

B.Havingstudied

C.Studying

D.Studied答案:B11.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad答案:D解析:選D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained為介詞短語表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對于過去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。12.Letusgooutandplayfootball,

?

A.willyou

B.shallwe

C.doyou

D.dowe答案:A13.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.A.chargedB.a(chǎn)ccusedC.blamedD.deprived答案:B解析:accusesb.of...控告某人犯有......,warnsb.of警告、告戒某人有......deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某事。chargesb.withmurder(指控某人犯有殺人罪)14.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.

A.waskilled

B.werekilled

C.hadbeenkilled

D.havebeenkilled答案:B15.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D16.WhenIaskedherwhatshedidyesterday,shepretended___aboutit.

A.nottohear

B.nothavingheard

C.tonothaveheard

D.nottohaveheard答案:D17.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D18.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C19.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.

小題1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小題2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.小題4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:在南極洲冰塊與海洋交匯之處,生活著一種叫Antarcticcod的一種魚。是什么原因能讓這種魚生活在如此寒冷的地帶呢?小題1:主旨大意題。本文主要講述的就是在冰水中生活的一種魚。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段,第一句,可知選C。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段,可知。此處是指上文由蛋白質(zhì)組成的東西。小題4:猜測詞意題。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知20.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

ink

A.moon

B.finger

C.absent

D.soon答案:B21.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters

which_______ideas,objectsordeeds.答案:B22.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鵝)

TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.

·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland

·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)

·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance

·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals

·Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands(看臺)towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguins

UltimatePenguins(+U)

Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.

Adult(成人)$60.00

Child$30.00

ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)

Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.

Adult$25.00

Child$12.50

PenguinSkybox(+S)

Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.

Adult16years+$50.00

1.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Scientists.

B.Students

C.Tourists.

D.Artists.

2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.

A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyears

B.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize

C.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors

D.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves

3.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?

A.$37.50.

B.$62.50.

C.$180.00.

D.$150.00.答案:1-4CAB解析:1.C解析:這是一道主旨題。文中主要講述了去參觀菲利普島企鵝的行程和價(jià)格,顯然是一個(gè)旅游廣告,所以主要面向旅游者。2.A解析:這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一句“TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations”這些小企鵝在未知的年代就叫菲利普島企鵝了,可知年代非常久遠(yuǎn)。3.B解析:這是一道計(jì)算題。成人的參觀費(fèi)用是$25,兒童是$12.5,兩個(gè)大人和總共$62.523.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.

—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本題考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的構(gòu)成就很容易得出答案D。24.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.a(chǎn)sB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此處as引導(dǎo)定語從句指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,含有“正如”之意,定語從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句25.—Onlyonecopyofthedictionaryisleft.Whydon'tyoubuy____?

—Oh,Ihavejustborrowed_____frommycousin.答案:B26.ThequalityofTVprogramsseem

allthetime.

A.togetworse

B.tohavegotworse

C.thatitisgettingworse

D.tobegettingworse答案:D27.Everyadultshouldhastherighttomakedecisionsfor_____.答案:B28.Thegovernmenthas_______theparentstoworkwithteachersintheeducationoftheirchildren.A.a(chǎn)skedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor答案:B解析:callfor意為“要求,提倡”;askfor意為“請求,索要”;lookfor意為“尋找”;payfor意為“為……付錢”。29.The2012OlympicGames____inLondon,England.

A.isheld

B.areheld

C.hastobeheld

D.willbeheld答案:D30.Thedoctorthought

_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it答案:D31.—____wereyousupposedtoarriveat?

—Iwassupposedtoarriveat7.答案:B32.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown______heoncelivedwithhisparents.答案:B33.WhenIreachedhome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,_____thekidswithtoys.答案:C34.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_

Iwould

Bestaying.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.Which答案:C解析:考查定語從句。本題考查定語從句,what不能用于定語從句,排除A;先行詞是thehouse,指地點(diǎn),排除B;stay是不及物動詞,“待在某地”應(yīng)該是stayat/insp,本句沒有介詞,因此定語從句是主謂結(jié)構(gòu),不缺少賓語,排除D;故用where。故選C?!究键c(diǎn)定位】定語從句。35.Intheatmosphere,carbondioxideactsratherlikeaone-waymirrorortheglassintheroofofagreenhousewhichallowsthesun'sraystoenterbutpreventstheheatfromescaping.

Accordingtoaweatherexpert'sprediction,theatmospherewillbe3℃warmerintheyear2050thanitistoday,ifmancontinuestoburnfuelsatthepresentrate.Ifthiswarminguptookplace,theicecapsinthepoleswouldbegintomelt,thusraisingsealevelseveralmetresandseverelyfloodingcoastalcities.Also,theincreaseinatmospherictemperaturewouldleadtogreatchangesintheclimateofthenorthernhemisphere(北半球),possiblyresultinginanalterationoftheearth'schieffoodgrowingzones.

Inthepast,concernaboutaman-madewarmingoftheearthhasconcentratedontheArcticbecausetheAntarcticismuchcolderandhasamuchthickericesheet.ButtheweatherexpertsarenowpayingmoreattentiontoWestAntarctic,whichmaybeaffectedbyonlyafewdegreesofwarming,inotherwords,byawarmingonthescalethatwillpossiblytakeplaceinthenextfiftyyearsfromtheburningoffuels.

SatellitepicturesshowthatlargeareasofAntarcticicearealreadydisappearing.Theevidenceavailablesuggeststhatawarminghastakenplace.Thisfitsthetheorythatcarbondioxidewarmstheearth.

However,mostofthefuelisburntinthenorthernhemisphere,wheretemperaturesseemtobefalling.Scientistsconclude,therefore,thatuptonownaturalinfluencesontheweatherhavegonebeyondthosecausedbyman.Thequestionis:Whichnaturalcausehasmosteffectontheweather?

Onepossibilityisthevariablebehaviorofthesun.Astronomersatoneresearchstationhavestudiedthehotspotsand"cold"spots(thatis,therelativelylesshotspots)onthesun.Asthesunrotates(使旋轉(zhuǎn)),every27.5days,itpresentshotteror"colder"facestotheearth,anddifferentaspectstodifferentpartsoftheearth.Thisseemstohaveaconsiderableeffectonthedistributionoftheearth'satmosphericpressure,andconsequentlyonwindcirculation.Thesunisalsochangeableoveralongterm:itsheatoutputgoesupanddownincycles,thelatesttrendbeingdownward.

Scientistsarenowfindingsharedrelationsbetweenmodelsofsolarweatherinteractionsandtheactualclimateovermanythousandsofyears,includingthelastIceAge.TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot.Onewayofsolvingthistheoreticaldifficultyistoassumeadelayofthousandsofyearswhilethesolareffectsovercometheinertia(慣性)oftheearth'sclimate.Ifthisisright,thewarmingeffectofcarbondioxidemightthusbeservingasausefulopposedbalancetothesun'sfadingheat.

66.Itcanbeconcludedthataconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewould_________.

A.meanawarming-upintheAntarctic

B.raisethetemperatureoftheearth'ssurface

C.preventthesun'sraysfromreachingtheearth'ssurface

D.explainthecauseof

greatchangesintheclimateinthenorthernhemisphere

67.Thearticlewaswrittentoexplain___________.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.thesolareffectsontheearth

C.thecausesaffectingweather

D.themodelsofsolar-weatherinteractions

68.Althoughthefuelconsumptionisgreaterinthenorthernhemisphere,temperaturesthereseemtobefalling.Thisis__________.

A.mainlybecausethelevelsofcarbondioxidearerising

B.partlyduetochangesintheoutputofsolarenergy

C.possiblybecausetheicecapsinthepolesaremelting

D.onlyduetotheeffectoftheinertiaoftheearth'sclimate

69.Onthebasisoftheirmodels,scientistsbelievetheopinionthat__________.

A.theclimateoftheworldshouldbebecomingcooler

B.thenewIceAgewillbedelayedbythegreenhouseeffect

C.theman-madewarmingeffecthelpstoincreasethesolareffects

D.itwilltakethousandsofyearsfortheinertiaoftheearth'sclimatetotakeeffect

70.IftheassumptionaboutthedelayofanewIceageiscorrect,____________.

A.icewouldsooncoverthenorthernhemisphere

B.thegreenhouseeffectcouldworkinfavoroftheearth

C.thebestwaytoovercomethecoolingeffectwouldbetoburnmorefuels

D.theincreasedlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmospherecouldwarmuptheearthevenmorequickly答案:66---70

BCBAB解析:文章大意:這是一篇科普文,分析全球變暖的真正原因,到底是因?yàn)槿祟惿钆欧诺亩趸歼€是因?yàn)樘柣顒樱裉斓奶鞖鉅顩r并沒有印證若干年前的科學(xué)預(yù)測。66.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段可知大量二氧化碳集中在一起,會使地球表面的溫度升高。因?yàn)槎趸嫉淖饔镁拖髥蜗虻溺R子或者溫室的玻璃屋頂一樣只允許陽光進(jìn)來,而里面的熱卻無法散去。67.C主旨大意題。文章第一至第四段解釋二氧化碳對全球氣候的影響,而第五、六段又懷疑二氧化碳的作用,分析太陽活動對全球變暖的影響。由此看來,文章的目的是解釋影響天氣的原因。68.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第五段提出北半球消耗燃料多,排放的二氧化碳量大,按道理北半球氣候應(yīng)升高但實(shí)際反而下降,什么原因?第六段從太陽活動解釋了上述疑問:可能部分是由于太陽能量釋放的不同。69.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第二句”TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot”可以推測科學(xué)家認(rèn)為地球氣候應(yīng)變冷,而入新的冰河時(shí)期。70.B推理判斷題。如果新的冰河時(shí)期推遲的假設(shè)正確,可能是因?yàn)榈厍虮韺拥亩趸计鸬谋刈饔谩?6.短文改錯(cuò)

Mr.Lin,

I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've

1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.

3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat

4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.

5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So

7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,

9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補(bǔ)上)assoonasIget

backtoschool.

WangFang10.________答案:1.serious→seriously

2.swim→swam3.

have—had

4.took→taking5.had→hada

6.whether→that或去掉whether

7.去掉other

8.about→for

9.lesson→lessons

10.the→my37.北京是中國的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。答案:Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析:注意并列定語的翻譯,前幾個(gè)用頓號相連,最后兩個(gè)定語之間用and相連。注意幾個(gè)并列定語之間的順序。38."Doyouhaveanyclothes_____today,Master?"askedtheservantpolitely.

A.towash

B.tobewashed

C.washing

D.beingwashed答案:B39.Why__________putthemeatinthefridge?It'llstayfreshforseveraldays.[

]

A.not

B.notyou

C.you

D.doyou答案:A40.Iregret____thatwonderfulexhibitionlastweek.

A.nottosee

B.havingnotseen

C.tonotsee

D.nothavingseen答案:D41.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.

[

]A.leftstanding,remain

B.remainedstanding,wereleft

C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft

D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B42.—Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.

Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?B.Thanksalot.C.YesI’dliketoD.Whynot?答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境可知,不理解對方為什么要請自己,因此用疑問語氣,問“為什么?”Whatfor?“為什么”,Whynot?“為什么不呢?”。43.某機(jī)構(gòu)對人們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請根據(jù)餅狀圖中提供的信息描述人們對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的認(rèn)識,并寫出你對此的看法,詞數(shù)120~150。答案:ChartⅠshowstheadvantagesoftheonlineshopping.About57.63percentofpeopleconsiderthattheycaneasilygetwhattheywant,andabout21.31percentofpeoplethinktheonlinethingsarecheaper.Somepeoplechoosetoshoponlinebecausetheylikethehome-deliveryservicewhileothersthinkitcansavetimeandeffort.InChartⅡ,wecanseethat46.95percentofpeoplethinkthereisgreaterchanceofbuyingfakegoodsonline.About24.35

percentofpeoplecomplainaboutthebadserviceandafewpeopledon’tlikeitsslowdeliveryservice.Somepeople

even

worryaboutthesafetyofpayingonline.About16.74percentofpeoplethinkthattherearesomedifferencesbetweenpicturesandtherealgoods.Whateveryourattitudetowardsonlineshoppingis,itisbecomingatrendinourlife.Moreandmorepeople,especiallytheyouth,tendtochoosewhattheyneedonline.解析:網(wǎng)上購物,已經(jīng)為多數(shù)人所接受,考生還是比較熟悉的話題,為此按照圖表考生可以先簡要描述一下圖表,然后談自己看法。44.1.Shetriedto_____outofthewindowtoseetheprocessionmoreclearly.

A.bend

B.lean

C.bow

D.slope

2.Throughoutmostoftheirlives,humans_____learnandincreasetheirmentalcapacity.

A.actually

B.readily

C.fairly

D.primarily答案:B.B解析:1.leanvi.倚,靠;leanoutofthewindow(倚著窗戶探出身去),leanagainstatree(背倚靠著樹),leanbackinachair(坐在椅子上背向后傾),leanonadesk(靠在桌上),指胸對桌子。bow是俯首的意思;bend彎曲的意思;slope傾斜的意思。2.readily(="with"nodifficulty)容易地;Theycanreadilybeboughtanywhere.(這些東西在任何地方都能容易地買到。)actually實(shí)際上;fairly公平地;相當(dāng),劃算;primarily主要地,首先;根本上。45.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部門讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

prefer

A.schedule

B.reliable

C.rescue

D.upset答案:B46.Iregret

youthatTomfailedtheexams.Heregretted

youradvice.答案:C47.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.

AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecity

Monday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday.13rdofJanuary2008

Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMonetizestimeweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferitallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:

●Succulentchickenrice

●spicystaysbeef

●Deliciousnoodledishes

●plumpparkchips

●seafoodspecialties

●crunchyvegetables

●sweettropicalfruit

10%discountonallordersabove$20.00

Halalfoodisavailableatthestall

MalayMoodHeaven

WinPrizesandGifts!

l

Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.

l

Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.

l

Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.

l

WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.

JoinintheFun!

Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe15thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:

●MayLee

●JackieChen

●KimYap

●Kamal

Autographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatmoontofindout.

小題1:MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell____.A.lambB.beefC.porkD.chicken小題2:ThepricesatMunchiesare____.A.lowerthanusualB.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfartwopeopleD.lowerofyouspend$21.00小題3:EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswellreceivea____.A.freeraffleticketB.luckydrawcouponC.freemealD.balloonandwhistle小題4:IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI__.A.watchChannel3televisionB.comedowntoMunchiesatmoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe5thofJanuaryD.a(chǎn)ttendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析:本文是一篇摘自報(bào)刊上的餐廳促銷活動的廣告小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第一段可知。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!

Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.可知。小題3:

細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。從第三段WinPrizesandGifts!部分可知只有A項(xiàng)優(yōu)惠是人人可以享受到的,其它幾項(xiàng)享受對象都有所限制。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從廣告的第四部分黑體字標(biāo)題可知。WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.48.Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.

[

]A.caused

B.tocause

C.tohavecaused

D.havingcaused答案:D49.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧?”,下文說“恰好相反,我們才剛剛開始哩”。50.Catherine'smotherdoesn't_____ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.

A.tolistening

B.tohavelistened

C.tobelistening

D.havinglistened答案:C2.Ifashophaschairs_____womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.答案:D3.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whetherD.that答案:D解析:結(jié)合It作形式主語,考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。4.Researchershavebeenabletotranslatebrainsignalsintospeechusingsensors____tothesurface

ofthebrainforthefirsttime.[

]A.attached

B.tobeattached

C.attaching

D.havingbeenattached答案:A5.Mr.Goodmanpromisedhe_________meahandwhennecessary,buthedidn't.答案:A6.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過去時(shí)。7.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter-estmayhaveotherchoices.

Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu-ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.

Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad-ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu-cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.

Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.Therighttopersua

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