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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年山東藝術設計職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A.workoverB.workoutC.workupD.workin答案:B解析:workout在此表示“有預期結果”;workover意為“調查,重做”;workup意為“逐步建立,逐步發(fā)展”;workin意為“配合,引進”。2.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?
—No,Ididn'tfind_____,butI'vebought_____.
A.it;it
B.one;one
C.it;one
D.one;it
答案:C3.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C4._____worriesmeis_____we'regoingtopayforallthis.答案:C5.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____
thefirstcomputer.[
]
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案:A7.
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which答案:B解析:根據(jù)isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter可知,
makesthebooksoextraordinary是一個主語從句,作is的主語。同時,從句中,makes缺少主語,因此選擇B項(what在名詞性從句中充當主語、賓語或者表語),句意為,讓這本書非同尋常的是作者具有創(chuàng)造力的想象力。That在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分,也沒有任何意義。Who在從句中作主語和賓語,意為誰,而該句中指的是書,因此排除C,which在從句中充當主語和賓語,意為哪一個,要有一個選擇的范圍,放在該題中明顯意思不通,故排除D項?!究键c定位】考察名詞性從句(主語從句)。8.單詞拼寫。1.Thecommitteec_________oftenmembers.
2.Ifyoud_________30by5,theansweris6.
3.Wouldyouliketodoacrosswordp_________?
4.Thisbuildingwasc________inthe1810sandithasahistoryofabout200years.
5.TheymarriedlastmonthbutIdidn'tattendtheirw__________.
6.Weshoulddoallwecantoimprove__________(關系)betweenourtwocountries.
7.Thepositionofthehousecombinesquietnessand__________(方便).
8.Thepaintingcomesfromhisprivate__________(收藏).
9.Toour__________(高興),hepassedtheentranceexamination.
10.Canyou__________(安排)forcartocollectthemfromtheairport?答案:1.consists2.divide3.puzzle4.constructed5.wedding6.relations7.convenience8.collection9.delight10.arrange9.Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,andthenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sstarewithoutbeingfriendly,rude,oraggressive.Ifyouareonalift,whatstare-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeannoharm.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts.ThatiswhatsociologistErvingGoffimancalls“adimmingofthelights”.Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronalift,youwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.
Ifyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theystareateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,andthendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,hesignals,“Iknowyou”,“Iaminterestedinyou”or“YoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.”Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.everyglancehasitssignificance
B.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords
C.astarelongerthan3secondsisunacceptable
D.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterest
61.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonaliftthebestthingtodois______.
A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyes
B.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers
C.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengers
D.tosignalyoudon’tmeantodoharmtoanyone
62.By“adimmingofthelights”,ErvingGoffimanmeans______.
A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelights
C.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducingstare-timetotheminimum
63.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.thelimitationsofeyecontacts
B.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontacts
C.properbehaviorindifferentsituationsinpeople’sdailylife
D.theroleofeyecontactsincommunicationbetweenpeople答案:60.A;61.C;62.C;63.D.解析:60.選A。文章僅僅談論了目光接觸的含義,并未涉及與語言表達的對比,因此B不對。文中只提到astarelongerthan3secondsisdifferent而沒提到unacceptable,所以C不對。文中提到Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditforseconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain;即staringataperson的含義因時間長短而不同;而且Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation,也因人、場合的不同而不同,并非僅僅代表有興趣。所以D不對。61.選C。從下文cutoffeyecontacts可知。62.選C。從上文youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeyecontacts中的cutoffeyecontacts可知。63.選D。A選項意思為“目光接觸的局限/不足”。B選項意思是“通過目光接觸進行的思想交流”。而本文中要講的是目光接觸所代表的含義而非主動的思想交流。C選項意思是“人們日常生活中的不同情境中的恰當行為”。與本文中心不符。D選項意思是“目光交流在人與人的交流中的作用?!蓖ㄟ^本文所舉的例子可以看出D正確。10.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?
—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案:B11.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B12.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A13.Amobilephoneisnolongerjustaphone--itisalsoamusicplayer,videocameraandpersonalorganizer.Andmobilephoneswithtelevisionprogrammingarejustaroundthecorner.Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithium(鋰)batteriesbecomes--sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.
Twooftheworld'sbiggestelectronicsmakers,HitachiandToshiba,arecurrentlycompetingagainsteachothertocomeupwithanalternative,mostlikelytobemicrofuelcells.ThetaskhasbeensetbyJapan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI,whichwantsitscustomerstosoonbeabletousespecialtelevisionprogrammingontheirhandsets,andhasaskedthetwoelectronicscompaniestocomeupwithabetterpowersource.HitomiMurakami,ofKDDI,saysbattery-operatedmobilephonescannotkeepupwiththenewapplications."We'relookingatvariouswaystoexpandcontentandservicesthatwecanprovidetothepeople.Andwedon'twanttohavebatteryissuesdelayingusfromdoingthat,"hesays.
Hitachi'sAtsushiMoriharasaysitisacriticalraceforbothofthecompaniesastheresultingproductwillhaveamajorimpactonthemobilemarketinthefuture."Weareincompetitionandit'suptobothofustocomeupwithagoodproduct.AproductthatwillsatisfyKDDI'sneeds.IthinkIcangoasfartosaythatthewinnerwilltakeall."
Miniaturizeddirectmethanol(甲醇)fuelcellsaredifferentbatteriesinthattheycreatepowerinsteadofsimplystoringit.Thatpowerismadebynewtechnologyutilizingcheapmethanol.Ifallgeestoplan,come2007,Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles,theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanolandwithjustafewsquirts,theywillhavepowerfortheirphones.Butthemethodhasitsdownsides,includinghowpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallmountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.
小題1:Thelithiumbatteriesarebecomingimproperforthecellphonebecause______.A.thereisatelevisioninthephoneB.itisinconvenienttouseC.itcan'tprovideenoughpowerD.peoplehavefoundsubstitutes小題2:Accordingtothepassage,Toshiba______.A.isincriticalcompetitionwithKDDIB.willprobablybeatitsrivalC.a(chǎn)ttachesgreatimportancetomethanolfuelD.isoneofthelargestbatteryprovider小題3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofmethanolfuel?A.Easytocatchfire.B.Portable.C.Inexpensive.D.Availableeverywhere.小題4:Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.Searchforbetterphonepower.B.Developmentofcellphonebattery.C.Competitionbetweentwoelectronicfirms.D.Advantageanddisadvantageofmethanolfuel.答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:A解析:小題1:本題問“為什么鋰電變得越來越不適合手機使用?”文章第一段中第三句提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”也就是說,生產(chǎn)商給移動電話附加的功能越多,電話所需要的能量越大,所以鋰電就越來越缺乏實用性。由此可知B“它不能夠提供足夠的能量”正確。A“正電話上有電視”。文中是說“televisionprogram”,而不是電視機。C“它不方便使用”。文中只說“...thelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”,與不方便使用的意思不同。D“人們已經(jīng)找到了替代物”。兩家公司還在研究,尚未找到合適的替代物。小題2:本題問“根據(jù)文章內容,可以對東芝公司做出怎樣的推斷?”文章最后一段中的最后一句提到“FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.”也就是說,東芝公司認為這種替代物一旦被開發(fā)出來,甲醇燃料將會有很大的潛力。也就是說東芝公司對這項發(fā)明很重視。所以C“東芝對開發(fā)甲醛燃料非常重視”正確。A“與KDDI公司競爭很激烈”。文中是說“Japan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI”,即KDDI公司是日本第二大手機供應商,而不是生產(chǎn)商,所以他們之間不存在激烈競爭。B“將會擊敗對手”。文中未提及。D“東芝是最大的電池供應商之一”。文章只提到了它是“electronicsmakers”,即最大的電器制造商,是否為最大的電池供應商文中未提及。小題3:本題問“下面哪一項不屬于甲醇燃料的特點?”綜合全文內容,可以判斷D“可以隨處得到不屬于甲醛的特性”,文中沒有相關的闡述,為本題的答案。A“易燃”。文章最后一段中的后半部分提到“howpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallamountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.”也就是說,甲醇是易燃的。B“便宜”。文中最后一段提到“利用新的技術將便宜的甲醇制成能源,”由此可知,甲醛的價格不高。C“可攜帶”。文章最后一段提到了“Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles.theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanol”(日本手機使用者將不用攜帶充電器了,而是拿一小瓶甲醇),這說明甲醛可以攜帶。小題4:本題問“文章最好的題目是哪項?”文章的開頭就提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes—sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.”也就是說,手機功能越多,它所需要的能量也就越多,所以當今的鋰電電池就不能滿足需要,需要發(fā)明一種替代物。后文的內容均與此話題相關。所以A“尋找更好的手機能源”正確。B“手機電池的發(fā)展”。文中未提到手機電池的發(fā)展歷史和過程。C“兩家電器公司的競爭”。兩家公司競爭的原因也是想盡早發(fā)明這種新型電池。D“甲醇燃料的優(yōu)缺點”。相關內容文中雖有提及,但不是文章的中心內容。14.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.
A.wasbuilt
B.wasbeingbuilt
C.built
D.isbeingbuilt答案:B15.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B16.Iwouldappreciate
_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[
]A.you
B.it
C.this
D.that答案:B17.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D18.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.soonerorlaterB.stillC.intimeD.besides答案:D解析:本題考查連接副詞或副詞短語的意義。Soonerorlater遲早,早晚;still但還是,依然,表轉折關系;intime及時,遲早;besides而且,加之,表遞進關系。根據(jù)題意:我不介意幫你去商店取回你的東西,何況走一走對我的身體有好處。19.____wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.答案:C20.—Howlong_____atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed答案:B21.—CanIsmokehere?
—Sorry,wedon'tallowpeople_____here.答案:B22.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設計師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網(wǎng)絡游戲的誘惑是擺在中學生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài),可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin?!究键c定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習語及表達能力。小題2:根據(jù)提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態(tài),因為航班被推遲?!究键c定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。【考點定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導主語從句,時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation。【考點定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結構的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應譯為定語從句。時態(tài)用一般過去時?!究键c定位】考查定語從句及相關短語的表達。23.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.a(chǎn)pproximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually準時地;approximately大約;precisely
精確地,確切地。24.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,
?[
]
A.isit
B.arethey
C.isn'tit
D.aren'tthey答案:C25.In________,hebegantolearnRussian,whenhewasin________.
A.1970;the50's
B.the1970;his50s
C.the1970s;hisfifties
D.1970s;hisfifties
答案:C26.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.
A.anadvice
B.advice
C.advices
D.theadvices答案:B27.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid答案:D解析:clear清晰的;cautious小心謹慎的;.funny滑稽的;vivid生動的28.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin答案:C解析:C考查非謂語動詞用法。lack為及物動詞,parents可以發(fā)出lack的動詞,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作讓步狀語。29.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith
_______extrastress.答案:A30._____sincethenightbefore,Ifeltveryhungry.[
]A.Havingnoteatenanything
B.Noteatinganything
C.Ihadn'teatenanything
D.Nothavingeatenanything答案:D31._____andIwillhityou.A.IfyousaythatagainB.SaythatagainC.SayyouthatagainD.You’llsaythatagain答案:B解析:祈使句+and+一個將來時態(tài)的句子。該句型中的祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句。SaythatagainandI’llhityou="If"yousaythatagain,Iwillhityou.32.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D33.As___matteroffact,hehasbeenoutof___workforthreemonths.答案:B34.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.immediatelyD.gradually答案:B解析:從題意可知,空缺處要填入“有希望地”,因為是修飾solved,所以用副詞形式。回答為B。35.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D36.You'redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive
?答案:C37._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C38.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.a(chǎn)llowedB.a(chǎn)dmittedC.permittedD.a(chǎn)pproved答案:B解析:admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進入;讓進入:1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認,供認:1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認他是一位能力很強的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復合結構。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準;approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許:1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)39.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.a(chǎn)ddressB.a(chǎn)rgumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“爭論”;C“辯論”;D“話語,評論”。40.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉移的客觀事實”,用一般現(xiàn)在時;第二空是表示“將來的動作”,用一般將來時。41.第四部分:寫作(共二節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
Courageisadmittingthatyouareafraidandfacingthefeardirectly.It’sbeingstrongenoughtoaskforhelpandhumbleenoughtoacceptit.
Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.It’sfollowingyourownheart,livingyourownlife,andsettlingfornothinglessthanthebestforyourself.
Courageisdaringtotakethefirststep,abigleap,orthedifferentpath.It’sattemptingtodosomethingthatnooneelsehasdonebeforeandallothersthinkimpossible.
Courageiskeepinginthefaceofdisappointmentandlookingatdefeatnotasanendbutasanewbeginning.It’sbelievedthatthingswillultimatelygetbetterevenastheygetworse.
Courageis
yourownactionsandadmittingyourownmistakeswithoutplacingblameonothers.It’snotrelyingonothersforyoursuccess,butonyourownskillsandefforts.
Courageisrefusingtoquitevenwhenyouarethreatenedbyimpossibility.It’schoosingagoal,stickingtoit,andfindingsolutionstotheproblems.
Courageisthinkingbig,aiminghigh,andshootingfar.It’stakingadreamanddoinganything,riskingeverything,andstoppingatnothingtomakeitareality.
76.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Courageissupportingwhatyoutrustwithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.
78.Pleasefillintheblankinproperwords.(within10words)
79.Whatdefinitionofcouragedoyoumostagree?Why?(within30words)
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.答案:76.Courage/TakeCourage/What’sCourage?77.Courageisstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinwithoutworryingabouttheopinionsofothers.78.beingresponsiblefor79.略80.勇氣就是在面對失望時保持積極心態(tài),不是把失敗看作結束而是嶄新的開始。解析:略42.—
You'veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.答案:A43.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問句根據(jù)賓語從句確定。could在此表示揣測,應變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來考慮。44.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited答案:D45.ThelowerEastSideisneitherrichnorbeautiful,butitcanbeagoodplacetoshop.
OnSundays,itsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitorsandshopperslikethese.Theyaretryingtofindacoatorapairofshoesatagoodprice.
MostpeopleprefertoshopinthebigdepartmentstoreslikeMacy’s,Gimbel’s,orBloomingdale’sbecausetheretheycanfindclothing,furniture,toys,andfoodinonestore.
SomepeoplelikethesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillageorotherareaswhentheyarelookingforanunusualpresent.
Somestreetshaveonlyonekindofstores.Bracelets(手鐲)andringsshineinthewindowsofCanalStreet,andweddingdressesfillthestoresofGrantStreet.Therearestreetsforfurs(皮大衣),and,inarea,thereare600shopsforantiques(古玩)!FifthAvenueisthemostfamousplacetoshop,anditisusuallythemostexpensive.ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis,Italy,orNewYork.YoucanspendthousandsofdollarsonFifthAvenue,oryoucanjustwindowshopandadmirethesightsforfree.
1.HowmanykindsofshopsorstoresonthelowerEastSidearementionedinthepassage?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
2.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingfashionabletowear,you’dbettergoto
.
A.GrantStreet
B.thebigdepartmentstores
C.FifthAvenue
D.thesmallerstoresofGreenwichVillage
3.WhydoesthewritersaythatthelowerEastSidecanbeagoodplacetoshop?
A.Becauseitsstreetsarecrowdedwithvisitors.
B.BecausetherearelateststylefromParis,Italy,orNewYork.
C.Becausetherearedifferentgoodsindifferentstorestheycanmeettheneedsofthevisitorsandshoppers.
D.Becausewomenwantverymuchtogothereandbuybraceletsandrings.
4.Theunderlinedwordswindowshopinthesentencemeans“
”.
A.putallone’sgoodsintheshop-window
B.lookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windows
C.notonlylookatgoodsdisplayedinshop-windowbutalsowanttobuysomething
D.takemuchinterestinthegoodsandhavetheideaofbuyingsomething
5.Thelastfivewords“admirethesightsforfree”ofthepassagemeans“
”.
A.getpleasurefromthesightatnocost
B.buyandsellgoodsfreely
C.lookatthesightsasmuchasyoulike
D.lookatthesightwithpleasureandbuysomethingasyoulike答案:1-5
ACCBB解析:1.A2.從短文第三節(jié)FifthAvenueis…ThereyoucanfindthelateststylesfromParis.可以看出在FifthAvenue可以買到時髦的衣服穿。3.C
4.B
5.forfree“免費”。46.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D47.“Becareful;donotstand________tothefire,Jim,”MrsThompsonsaidtoherlittleson.答案:A48.Thistimeyesterday,theprofessor_____anexcellentspeech.答案:B49.Thedooropenedandin_____.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome答案:A解析:主語是人稱代詞時,主謂不倒裝。50.1.WhentheGreekshad_____thePersians,asoldierranfromMarathontoAthens.
A.won
B.bitten
C.beaten
D.hit
2.TherewasalargeboxbehindthedoorandPetercouldn't_____fallingoveritinthedarkness.
A.help
B.resist
C.avoid
D.prevent
3.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad_____onchildren.
A.affection
B.pressure
C.influence
D.control答案:CCC解析:1.beatsb.打敗某人。beatsb.blackandblue(把某人打得鼻青臉腫)。hit,擊,擊中:hitamanonthehead(打在人的頭上);hitatsb.(向某人打去)。strike(="hit",giveablowatblowsto)打,擊:strikeamanonthechin(打在某人的下巴上)。win贏得,用作此義時,后不能接某人;可以說winamatch,avictory,thefirstprize等。2.avoid避免(后接動詞或名詞):Hetriedtoavoidansweringmyquestions.can't(couldn't)helpdoingsth.禁不住做不由自主地做。can't(couldn't)resistdoingsth.禁不住做:Icouldn'tresistlaughing.3.haveainfluenceon對...有影響;卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[
]A.wasremained
B.remained
C.wasmade
D.made答案:B2.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C3.—Maria,canI_____yourEnglishnotestoday?Yousee,Iwanttoimprovemine.
—Goahead.答案:D4.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B5.Thestudentshavealreadyhad_____desks,buttheystillneedthree_____chairs.
A.dozenof,dozen
B.dozensof,dozen
C.dozensof,dozens
D.dozensof,dozenof答案:B6.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D7.Nohurryatall.Thetrainwillcomeinanhour,____,wecanhavelunch.
A.though
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.while答案:B8.-Isyourheadachegetting_____?
-No,it'sworse.
[
]
A.better
B.bad
C.less
D.well答案:A9.我正在考慮申請那所大學。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達及時態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請。翻譯整個句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進行時。10.JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
Oh,_________!A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations答案:D解析:本題考查交際用語中單詞(短語)的區(qū)別,根據(jù)題意可知:這兒應用一個表示祝賀的詞(短語)。故選D。11.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填答案:D解析:bytrain表示“坐火車”這一交通方式,類似用法中名詞前常省略冠詞;第二空泛指“一輛快車”。12.Heisstudying_____whilemybrotherisstudying_____atschool.答案:D13.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?
Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A.however;visitingB.never;visitingC.never;tovisitD.forever;tohavevisited答案:B解析:由shallI和句末不是問句可知是部分倒裝,句首應當是否定詞,排除選項A和D。從yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知,visit這個動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。忘記做過的事,forget后接動詞的-ing形式。14.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。15.一Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
一Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:這道題可謂一箭“三”雕,即考查了時態(tài)、語態(tài)和詞的轉換。從now可知,我的作業(yè)正在被老師批改,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時的進行時的被動語態(tài)。這里的grade是由名詞“等級;成績”轉換為動詞“評閱”。故答案為C.16.Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetter______oftheriver.A.sightB.viewC.sceneD.scenery答案:B解析:選B。意思是“假如你站在這里,會對河流看得更清楚”。view在此處意為“視野”。17.WhenIcamein,thechildrenpretended______andnooneevenraisedtheireyes.
A.tostudy
B.havestudied
C.tobestudying
D.tohavebeenstudied答案:C18.___itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave答案:D解析:這是固定句型:祈使句+and+陳述句19.改錯題。
TheStoryaboutGrowthismyfavoriteAmericanTV
playbecauseitisveryinterested.Theplay
tellshumorousstoriesthathappenintheGreen's
family.Withsuchstoriesitmakepeoplethink
aboutlife,butthereforeattractstheaudience.Itis
alsoawindowwhichwecanlearnaboutAmerican
society.Andthereweremanymeaningfulthingsthat
areworththinkof,suchastherelationshipbetween
parentsandchildreninalotofAmericanfamily.It
isquitedifferentfromthoseinChina.Theplayis
verypopular.We'dbetternottomissthechance
toenjoyit.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______答案:1.interested改為interesting2.去掉the3.make改為makes4.but改為and5.window后加through或from6.were改為are7.think改為thinking8.family改為families9.those改為that10.去掉第一個to20.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C21.Itis______thatI'dliketogoforapicnic.答案:D22.Thisistheonlyoneofthestudentswhosehandwriting_____thebest.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:A23.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語從句?!颁N售經(jīng)理是一個職位,在這個職位上,交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當?shù)某煞謶恰皁nthisposition”,故選擇where。24.同義轉換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請認真閱讀下列句子,根據(jù)中文在空格處填上最恰當?shù)脑~。每空格一個單詞。
1.Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnothavingsuchagiftforfootballasyoudo.
Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutnotbeingas___________atfootballasyouare.
2.Thefactorykeepsgivingoffsmoke.Asaresult,theairismadedirty.
Thefactorykeepsgivi
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