2023年4月電大遠程網絡教育大學英語B統(tǒng)考題庫模擬試卷

一、交際英語1、----Happybirthdaytoyou!--____________A：Happybirthdaytoyou!B：Iamveryglad．C：That'sallright．D：Thankyou．答案：D2、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.-______________A：WhatcanIdoforyou? B：Nicetomeetyou.C：Pleasekeepintouch. D：Haven'tseenyouforages.答案：B3、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______A：Ireallyhadahappytime.B：Oh,it'stoolate.C：Thankyouforcoming.D：Oh,soslowly?答案：C4、-Howareyou,Bob?-______________A：Howareyou?B：I'mfine.Thankyou.C：Howdoyoudo?D：Nicetomeetyou.答案：B5、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-______________A：Youmayaskforhelp.B：I'llgiveyouahand.C：Pleasedomeafavor.D：I'dcometohelp.答案：B二、閱讀理解1、Onewaythatscientistslearnaboutmanisbystudyinganimals,suchasmiceandmonkeys.科學家了解人類的一種方法是研究如老鼠、猴子這樣的動物。Thescientistsinthislaboratoryare電大、各類遠程網絡教育統(tǒng)考大學英語B、計算機應用基礎統(tǒng)考輔導全套題庫，精心整理并歸類完畢，全中文翻譯，視頻教程講解，一次性通過，唯一QQ：

experimentingonmice.Theyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Atthistime,overonehundredexperimentsarebeingdoneinthislaboratory.Inoneoftheseexperiments,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodthemiceeatandtheirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffoodthateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseatingtwocups,andthethirdgroupofmiceiseatingthreecups.Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmice.Buttheyaremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother,andusingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.Thesecondgroupofmiceisnormalweight.Theyarehealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Buttheyareonlylivingabouttwoyears,notthethreeyearsormoreofthethinnermice.Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought-aboutayearandahalf.Buttheyaren'tashealthy.They'resickmoreoftenthantheothertwogroups.(1)、Thescientistsinthelaboratoryarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodanddiet.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Thefirsttwogroupsarereceivingthemostfood.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Thefirstgroupisthethinnestbecausetheydonothaveahealthydiet.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Normalmiceusuallylivefortwoyears.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Thetexttellsusthatpeoplewhoeatlessandexercisemorewilllivelonger.A：TB：F答案：A2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.1789年法國大革命爆發(fā)AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(1)、What'sthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：B(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、詞匯與語法1、Thiskindofmaterialexpands____thetemperatureincreasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C2、Ifyouwanttochangeforablueshirt,you'llhavetopay_______$10.A：anotherB：otherC：moreD：each答案：A3、______isthetemperaturetoday?A：WhatB：HowC：HowmanyD：Howmuch答案：A4、-_______isyourgirlfriendlike?-Sheisverykindandgood-looking.A：HowB：WhatC：WhichD：Who答案：B5、-Haveyougot_____E-mailaddress?-Yes,mineisLiPing@.A：theB：anC：aD：/答案：B四、完型填空Thereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.有一句老話說夫妻在一起的時間長了，彼此的相貌和行為就會越來越像。Idon'tknowifthiswastrueofmymotherandfather.Bothofmyparentshadbrownhairandbrowneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,__1__,waseightyearsolderthanmymotherandtallerandthinner.Hewasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.Mymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandshelookedassoftasapillow.Mymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatientpersonthanmyfather.Myfatherwasmoreexperiencedinlife.Hewas__2__todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandspokemoreslowly.Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswalking,gardeningandswimming.Theywereboth__3__inreadingandmusic,butmyfatherpreferredhistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilar,andtheywereneverproudoflisteningtoit.Mostofthetimetheywereinagreementonbringing__4__theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemloveandneitheronebelievedinpunishingthemphysically.Attimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery__5__.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowswhichparenthelooksorbehaveslike.(1)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：A(2)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：D(3)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：B(4)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：C(5)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：E五、英譯漢(1)、Allthatglittersisnotgold.閃光的未必都是金子。(2)、Ican'tgowithyoutodaybecauseI'mtoobusy.我今天不能和你一塊兒