2023年中央電大英語(yǔ)II期末復(fù)習(xí)題

第一部分

交際用語(yǔ)閱讀下面的小對(duì)話，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上寫(xiě)出所選的字母符號(hào)。1.—Ｈｅｌｌｏ，Ｓally.How’ｓｅｖerythiｎg?

—

.A．Goｏdfoｒｙou

B．Oh，IaｇｒeeC.Tｈat’ｓright

Ｄ.Juｓtso-sｏ2．—Eｘcusｅｍｅ,wouldyoulｅndｍeyoｕｒｃalｃulａｔor?

—

．A.Certａｉnlｙ.Heｒeｙｏuare

Ｂ．Pｌｅaseｄon’tmenｔioｎit

Ｃ．It’snｏｔhｉng

D.Yes,Ihaveahand3.—Idｏn’tｌikeｔhesｐotｓｐｒograｍsonSundays.

—

.

A.ＳodoI

Ｂ．ＮeitheｒdoI

C.ＳｏamI

D.ＮeｉthｅramＩ４.—Wｈat’stｈｅproｂｌem,Ｈａｒry?

—

.A.Nｏｐrｏｂlem

B.NoｔroubleatallC.Thanｋｙoｕｆoraskingmeaboutit

D.Icaｎ’trememｂerｗherｅIlefｔmygｌａsses5.—WhaｔkindoｆTVｐrogramdoyoulikebｅｓt?

—

.Ａ.Ilikeｔhemvｅrymuch

B.Ｉonlｙｗａt(yī)ｃｈｔhematweekenｄC．It’shaｒdtosａy，actuaｌｌy

D．I’mｔoobusytｏsay6．--ＣouldyoｕteｌlmewｈｅreMr．Lakｅis?-－______＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_．A.FromＥnｇlaｎd

B.Aｔtheoffiｃe

C．He’ｓworking

D．He’sverybuｓy7.-－MayIhｅlｐｙoｕ,ｍａdam?－－__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____.A．Sorry,Iｈaveｎoidｅa

B.Ｙes,ＩｋnowwhattobｕyC.Yoｕ’dｂetｔergivemｅahａnd

D．Yes,I’dliｋｅ2kilosoforanｇｅs8．--Ｈello，couldＩsｐeaktoDｏnplease?－-____＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_?A．Ｗhｏareｙｏｕ

B.Whａt(yī)’ｓｔbｌeｍC.AreｙouJaｎe

D.Who’ｓspeakｉng?９．--Ｗhatｗouｌdｙｏｕliｋe,teａorcｏffee?--＿＿_(dá)___＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_____.A.Yes,Iwould

B.Coｆfｅe(cuò),pleasｅＣ．Yｅs,ｐｌease

D．It’sverynice1０．-－Wｈataboｕtgoinｇforawaｌk？--__＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿.A．Wｈyｎoｔ?Aｇooｄidea

B．Thａt(yī)’ｓａｌｌrigｈtＣ.Sｏ,ｄoI

D.Walｋingisｇｏｏｄtｏyou11.—Niceweather,ｉsｎ’ｔit?

—

.Ａ．Ｉ’ｍnｏtsuｒｅ

B.Yｏuknｏwｉｔwell

Ｃ.Yes，itis

D.Yes,itiｓn’t12.—IthinktheIｎterｎetisvｅryheｌpｆｕl．

—

.

Ａ.Yeｓ,soｄoI

B.That’saverygoodiｄea

Ｃ.ＮeiｔhｅｒdoI

D.I’dｒathergosｕrfinｇonit13.—Whatsubjeｃtsaｒｅyｏuｓtudyiｎg？

—

.

A.Yeｓ,I’msｔudｙingｈiｓtoｒy

B．I’msｔudyiｎｇnow

C．I’mｓｔudyingｐhilosoｐhy

D.I’ｍdoｉngmyhｏmework14.—Whicｈlangｕageｄoｙoｕｓpｅakathomｅ？

—

.A.IspeakEnglishvｅｒywｅll

B.IcaｎspeakEnglishａndFrenchC.Englｉshisｍyｍoｔhｅrｔoｎgue

D.Ｅnglish,ｍostoｆthetiｍe１5．—Musｔwehaｎｄｉnouｒｈomeworknoｗ?

—

.

Ａ．Yes,yｏuwｉlｌ

B．Yes,yｏuｍusｔn’t

C.Ｎo,yｏunｅe(cuò)ｄｎ’t

D.No,youmustn’ｔ16.—Lｅt’sｔakeａwalk.

—

.A.Ｙeｓ，lｅt’s

B．Oh，thaｎks

C.Ｙｅs,ｐleaｓｅ

D.No,thaｎｋyｏｕ17.—Hello,couldＩspｅａｋｔoＤonpleaｓe?

—

?A.Whoaｒeyou

B.Whａt(yī)’sthepｒｏｂlem

C．AreyouJane

D.Whｏ’ssｐeakｉｎg18．—Ｄoyoutｈｉnkｔheｅxaｍwillbepｕｔoff?

—

.

A.Ｎｏtgoｏｄneｗs

B.Theexａｍisdifficult

C．Nｏtliｋelｙ

D.Itwaｓｐuｔｏffyesｔerday19.—Inｍyopiniｏn，ｙoｕ’dbettertａkeacoｕplｅoｆｄａysｏff.

—

.

Ａ.Ｉ’lltakeｙouradvice

Ｂ.Leｔmesｅe(cuò)

C．Ｎevermind

D.Ｉ’mafraidso2０.—WoulｄyoｕmiｎdifIopentheｗindoｗfoｒabetｔｅｒview？

—

.A．Ｔhat’sｆinｅ,ｔｈankyou

B.Ｙes，plｅaseＣ.Ｔaｋｅaseat

D．Ofcourseｎｏt(ｋｅy:1.Ｄ

２.Ａ

3.B

4.Ｄ

5．Ｃ

6．B

7.D

8.D

9.B１0.A

１1.Ｃ

1２.Ａ

13.C

14.Ｄ

15.C

１６．A

17.D

１8.C

19．A

20.D)第二部分

詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上寫(xiě)出所選的字母符號(hào)。1.ＩｂroｋeｍyｌegwhｅnＩ_＿_(dá)_____skｉingｉnAmericａ.Ａ.is

B.was

C.–(不填)

D.ｗouldbe2.Shｅwasconvicted_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿murdｅr.A.to

B．in

C.of

D.as3.Ａneｗhｏｔel_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__ｉnthecenteｒoｆtownattｈeｍomｅnt.A．haｓbeenｂuilt

B.isbuilｔ

Ｃ.ｗasbuilt

Ｄ．isbeｉngbuiｌt4.Ｉtｉsveｒycｏnveniｅｎt__＿_(dá)___＿h(yuǎn)ere.A．living

Ｂ．ｌｉve

Ｃ．lｉvｅｄ

Ｄ．toliｖe5.Ihａveliveｄherｅ__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_1９９7.A.for

B．sｉnce

C.at

D．ｆrom6.Tｈebedrｏoｍnｅe(cuò)ｄs____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_.Ａ.ｄｅｃoｒａt(yī)ing

B．ｔodecorａt(yī)ｅ

Ｃ.dｅcｏraｔe

D.deｃoratｅd7.Heｉsthemaｎ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____doｇbitme．Ａ．ｔhat

Ｂ.ｗｈich

C．ｗho

D.wｈosｅ8.I’mtired.Ｉ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____ｗorｋingｖerｙharｄ.Ａ.ｈaｖe

B.havebｅe(cuò)n

C．haｄ

Ｄ.ｈas9．Befｏreｓhｅleftonthetｒip，she＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_hard.A.traiｎeｄ

B.ｈａｓtｒａｉneｄ

C．woulｄｔraｉned

D.hadtｒａined10.Hekｅｅｐs＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)aｔhimsｅlｆinｔhemirror.Ａ．toｌoｏk

B.lookｉng

Ｃ.look

Ｄ.looｋed

11.Thesｕｎｈeatstｈeearth,_＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)__isveryｉｍｐortanｔtolivｉngthｉngｓ.Ａ.ｔｈat

B.what

C.which

Ｄ.wｈere12.Ifthｅman__＿_(dá)_____suｃｃeed,ｈemustworkasｈａrdａｓｈecａｎ.Ａ.will

B．isto

C.ｉsgoiｎgto

D.ｓhould13．AncｉeｎｔGｒeecｅisｔｈe__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ofwesternciviliｚatｉon.Ａ.ｏrｉgiｎ

Ｂ.sｏurce

C.place

D.ｓoｕrces１4．Ｐl(wèi)easesｔop____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿.Itcannothｅlpthesiｔuaｔion.Ａ.ｔoshout

B.sｈouｔing

C.ｔｏspeak

D．ｓpeakinｇ１５.Thｅbiｇmａnhasalwaｙｓbeeneａt(yī)inｇontｈeｇo,＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)hehａsgotｓtoｍacｈache.A.so

B.however

C.as

D.becausｅ1６．Ｌｅtme＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__tｈeｃaseｃaｒefulｌｙbefoｒeIdraｗaconcｌｕsioｎ.A．lｏｏkuｐ

B.lookintｏ

C.ｌookafter

D.lｏoｋout17.He,asweｌlａsI,＿_(dá)________aｓtudenｔ.A.be

B.aｍ

C.arｅ

D.ｉs18.She＿_(dá)____＿ｈersuccessｔohardwordandstronｇｗｉll.A.ｏwns

B.giveｓ

C.ｏwes

D.regardｓ19．Ｍr.Smith_＿＿_(dá)____＿amｏsｔimportantpartintheｄevｅｌｏpmeｎtｏｆouｒcｉty．Ａ.toｏk

B.ｈａd

C.ｐlａyed

D.made２０.I’dｒatherstayａt(yī)homethan___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_awaｌk.Ａ．takｉng

B.tｏtakｅ

Ｃ.take

D．tｏbeｔaking2１.Motｈeｒwasbusy.AltｈouｇhｓhewasnｏｔwaｔchinｇtheｂaskeｔballonＴV，she＿_(dá)____＿ｉｔｏntherａdio.A．wasｌisteninｇto

B.wasｈｅaring

C.wａｓlisteｎing

D.wasseｅing2２.Ｈardｌy_________homeｗhenitｂｅｇantorain．Ａ.haｄIgot

Ｂ.Iｈadｇot

C.haｄＩarrivedin

D.Ihaｄarｒｉvｅdat23.Iｐrｅferclaｓsicmusic__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____ｐoｐmusｉｃ.A.ｔｈaｎ

B.ｏn

C.witｈ

Ｄ．to24.Alltheｔeammembeｒｓtriedtheｉrbeｓt．Welostｔhegａme，_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿.A.ｈｏｗｅver

Ｂ.thｅrｅｆｏre

C.sinｃe

C.as25．Whenweｗｅrｅhaｖingａｍeｅｔｉng，thｅｄirｅcｔor_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_thebadnewsbｙtｅlepｈoｎｅ.A.wastelling

B.wａsｔｏlｄ

C.coulｄｔｅll

D．wouldtell26.Ｓiｌk____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)ｂyChineseｆorｔｈousandsｏfｙｅarｓnow.A．hasuｓｅd

B.hasbeenｕsed

Ｃ.wasusｅd

Ｄ．isusｅd2７.Yｏu____＿_(dá)_ｔｏｌoｃktｈedooraｔnighｔ.Ａ.ｓhoulｄ

B.ougｈt

Ｃ．must

Ｄ.sｈalｌ28.BefoｒeＩｇottotｈecineｍa,thｅfilm_____＿_(dá)__．A.hadbｅｇｕn

B.ｈasｂeｇｕn

C．isbegｕｎ

D.wasbeginｎiｎｇA.toshoｕｔ

B.ｔospeａk

C.shoutiｎg

D.sｐeａｋing29．Tｈｅｐatｉｅntactedｏnthedocｔor’s__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__anｄfinallyrecｏvｅｒｅd.A.ａｄvｉces

B.aｄvｉｃｅ

C.advise

Ｄ.adｖｉses3０.Aｌecturehallis__＿＿＿_(dá)___wheｒestｕdｅntｓatｔenｄlecｔures．A.there

B．wｈich

C.onｅ

D．thａt(yī)３1．Doｎ’tworry,yｏuｒｗａｔch_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_andyoｕｃaｎhavｅitｉnnｏtｉｍe.Ａ.isrepａｉred

B.hａsｂeenｒeｐaired

C．wasrepaireｄ

D.isｂｅingrepaired3２.Theｄefinｉｔionｌeａves__＿_(dá)__fordisagreｅmｅnｔ.A.ａsmalｌrｏom

B.muchroom

Ｃ.ｇｒeaｔｄealroｏｍ

D.noｔｓｏbiｇaｒoom33.Nｏtａｌways____＿_(dá)__＿theｙwanｔ(ｔo).A．peｏpｌecandowhａt(yī)

B．ｃanpｅoｐledowｈatC.peｏplecannｏtdｏwｈat

Ｄ.cａn’tｐeｏpledowｈaｔ34.Ｓadam______＿＿for2５yeａrs.A.ｇｏｔmaｒrｉed

B.ｗaｓmarrieｄ

Ｃ.marｒｉed

D.weremａrried３5．Ｉdｏｎ’twaｎtｙoｕtomakeanyｔroubｌe,__＿_(dá)_____,Ｉurgeyouｔosｏlvetｈeprｏblem.A．ｔhｕｓ

B．ｃonsequentlｙ

C.onthecｏntraｒｙ

D.jｕstas36.Whｙ＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_ｔheoldbｌｏckofflats___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_ｄemoｌishednexｔmｏnｔh?A．a(chǎn)rｅ…beinｇ

B.is…being

Ｃ.ｈas…been

D．havｅ…been３7.Inthefiftieslastcenturymanｙnewcｉtｉes___＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)inthedeserｔ.A．bｒingup

B.maｋeup

C．grｅwup

Ｄ.buiｌｄｕp38．MoreandmoｒepeopｌeｉnＣｈinaｎｏw______＿_(dá)__ｔoworｋｒｅｇulａrｌｙ．A.driｖe

B．drives

Ｃ.ｄrｏve

D．havedｒiven39.Aｔpｒesent,ｔheｍｏsｔｉmportａntｔhinｇistｈａt(yī)Brｉtaｉnneeds_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_mｏretoimprｏｖethｅreｌａt(yī)ionsｈipwiththｅＵSA.Ａ.tｏdo

B．ｄoinｇ

C．tobeｄｏｎe

D.do４０.Wehaｖeourhousｅ＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)eｖeryweekbyacleaner.A．clean

B.cleanｅd

Ｃ.cleaniｎg

Ｄ．tｏclean．(Kｅy:1.

B

2.Ｃ

３D

4.A

5．Ｂ

6．A

７.D

８.B

9．D

10．B

11．Ｃ

12.B

13.A

１４.Ｂ

15．A

１6．B

1７.D

18.C

19．C

2０.Ｃ

21.A

22.Ａ

2３.D

24.A

25.B

26.Ｂ

27.Ｂ

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32．B

3３.B

３4.Ｂ

35.Ｃ

36.B

３７.C

38．A

39．A

４0.B第三部分

完形填空閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上圈出所選的字母符號(hào)。Pａsｓage1Alｔhoughinｔｅrnａt(yī)ionａltｒaｖelisusuａllyaｎ(２1)＿_(dá)________aｎdpｌeａsantexpeｒiencｅ,ｔrａvelｌｅrｓshouldtａｋestｅpｓtｏeｎｓurｅthａt(yī)theirｈｅaltｈdoesnoｔｓuffeｒeiｔｈeｒ(22)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿tｈeｉrtimｅ_____ｔheaｉroｒ__＿＿＿＿ｔｈｅｉrtiｍeａbｒoad.Ｂefoｒeyougｏ，cｈeckwithyouｒdoｃｔororlocaltravｅｌcｌｉniｃ(23)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿inｊectioｎsarenｅceｓsａｒyfｏrtheareasyｏuaｒetravｅlliｎｇ(24）_____.Alｌowsｕfficienttimｅtｏhａvetheseiｎjectiｏnｓbｅforeyｏu(２5)_＿_(dá)____becausetheｙｍayｔakｅｔimetobeｃｏmeeffｅｃtive.Besuｒeｔｈaｔtheinforｍationonｈealthisup-tｏ-date.ChｅｃkonｔhｅＩnｔerneｔifyouaｒｅnｏｔsure.Dｏｎ’tgoｔobｅdlatethｅday(２6)__＿_(dá)＿＿＿ｙouｆｌy.Yoｕrbodyhａsanａt(yī)ｕralｄailyｓleｅｐｐatｔern.Ｉttａｋestｉmetoadjｕst

toaｎewtimｅzone.Therearemａnydiffｅrent（27）＿_(dá)________ofjetlag:youmayｎoｔbeaｂleｔoｓleep,youｍayｎotwaｎttoeａt(yī)oryoumａyfeelsickandtired.Youmaynｏtｂeableｔoconcｅｎtratｅfoｒsomｅdaysafｔｅrｙouａrriｖｅ.Tｈereａｒeｓeveｒａlｔhiｎgsyoucandoto(２8)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)theeffeｃtｓofjetｌag:-Doyouｒ（２9）____＿_(dá)toreｌａxdurinｇtheｆliｇht;-Sleｅpａsｍｕchａsyouｃanontｈeflighｔ.Usｅａｍildslｅe(cuò)pinｇpillifnecessary;-Drｉnｋaｓmuｃhwaterasｙoucan；-Ｄon’tｄｒinｋaｌcohoｌanｄcaffｅｉnｅ;－Ｔakemildsleepｉnｇpiｌls(3０)___＿_(dá)_ｔheｆirstfeｗdaysｉｎthenewｔimezoneifyounｅe(cuò)dtheｍ.21.A)excited

B)exｃitiｎｇ

Ｃ)ｅxcitteｄ

D）ｅxcｉtting22.A)oｆ…on…of

Ｂ)of…ｉｎ…of

Ｃ)fｒoｍ…ｏn…fｒom

D)from…in…from23.A)wheｒe

Ｂ)-(不填)

Ｃ)which

Ｄ）ｔhat2４．Ａ)－（不填）

B)in

C）to

D)at25.A）willleａve

B）isｌeaving

C)leavｅ

D)hａｖeleft26.A)after

B)ｉn

Ｃ）on

Ｄ）beｆore27.A)ｅffects

B）ｅffecｔ

Ｃ）affect

D)ａffects２８.A)sｈort

Ｂ)shoｒten

Ｃ）ｌｅsｓ

D)lessｅｎ29)A)ｇoｏd

Ｂ）better

C)best

D）most30.A)at

B)ｆor

C)of

D)on

(Key：21．B

22．Ｄ

2３.C

24.Ｃ

2５.C

26.D

2７．A28．D

29.Ｃ

3０.BPassaｇｅ2Ａstｕｄy(２1)＿＿＿_(dá)_______＿＿ｔhatｆiｔneｓsｉsｔhekey(２2)___＿_(dá)_longliｆｅ,irrｅsｐeｃtｉveｏfbodysｈａpeｏreveｎsmoｋｉｎghabits.Ｒesｅaｒｃhersdiｓcovereｄｔｈaｔpeoｐle(23)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____ｅxerｃｉsｅｌiveｌｏｎgerthanthosewhodonｏt,（２４)_____＿_(dá)___theｙareoverweightａｎｄsmｏkｅ.Thestｕdyfoundｔhatｔhelｅａstfitｏftｈｅ6，000miｄdle－agedｍeniｎｔhｅstuｄｙwｅｒefｉveｔiｍｅｓ(２５）＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)ｔodiewｉtｈinsixｙearsofｔhestarｔoftheｒeseａｒchthanｔhefｉtteｓt.Thｉswastｒｕeｗhetｈerｏrnoｔｔhｅmｅnhadhｅaｒtpｒobleｍs,sｍokeｄor（26)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿overwｅｉght.Sｃienｔistscｏｎｃlｕdｅdthａt(yī)iｔwasbｅtｔertｏｂefatandaｃtivetｈansｋiｎｎyandｓｅdeｎtaｒy.ＤrKｅnＣｏoｐer，aｆitnessexｐｅrt，ｓａiｄ,"Youaｒeｂettｅｒoffsmokingapａｃｋｅtofｃigａreｔtesadaｙａnd（27)_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__reｇularｌythanbeiｎganon-smoｋｅraｎdsedenｔaｒｙ."Althｏuｇhhｅａdｄs,"Buｔdoｎ'tｍiｓundｅrｓｔaｎｄmｅ．Iamｎotｅｎｄｏrsingsmｏking.Ｉａｍｔｒｙiｎgtotｅlｌyoｕhowdangerｏusitｉstｏbeseｄeｎｔary.＂（28)_＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_，tｈestudyａppeaｒstoｆlyiｎtｈefaceofｒｅｓearchlaｓtｙearｗhicｈcｏnｃｌｕdedthatｍoreｔhan3０,00０ｐeopｌediｅprｅmａt(yī)urelyｅveｒyyｅarinBriｔaiｎfromｉllnessｅscausｅdbｙbeｉｎｇｏｖｅrweight.TｈeBrｉｔiｓhＧoverｎmeｎtispuｔｔingpｒesｓureonmanuｆactureｒs(２9)__＿_(dá)________hiｇhlevelsofsugarｉｎfoｏdandｔｏresｔricttｈehard-seｌlofｊｕｎｋfoodｔｏcｈilｄreｎinordｅrtｏｉｍproveｔhenatioｎ'shealth.ＢutｔｈeｎewsｔuｄysuggestsｔheGovernmｅｎｔ（30）＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____morepeopletoexercise.2１.A）showiｎｇ

B）show

Ｃ)hasshｏwｎ

D)haｄｓｈoｗn2２.A)to

B)ｆｏr

C)of

Ｄ）iｎ２３.Ａ）–（不填)

Ｂ)ｗhich

C)wｈoｍ

D）ｗho2４．Ａ)if

B）unｌess

C)ｅveniｆ

Ｄ)ｂｅcause25．A)like

B）lｉkely

D）ｌesslｉkeｌｙ

Ｄ)moｒeｌｉkelｙ26.A)ｗaｓ

B)were

Ｃ)is

D)are27.A)toexercisｅ

Ｂ)ｅxｅrcｉsiｎg

Ｃ)exｅrcise

D）ｅxercｉsed2８.A）Hoｗever

B)So

C)Aｌthｏuｇｈ

D)Furｔhermorｅ２9.Ａ)ｒeduｃｅ

Ｂ)reducing

Ｃ)toreduce

D）reduced3０.A)encoｕｒageｄ

B)eｎｃouraging

C)ｔｏencouｒagｅ

D)eｎｃouraｇe(Ｋｅy:21．Ｃ

2２.A

23.Ｄ

２4.C

２５．D

2６.B

2７.B

２8.Ａ29.Ｃ

30.D)Pａssaｇe3Ｍｏrｅandmorepeoｐle(２１）____tｏｉｎsｔallｂｕrgｌarａlarmｓiｎｔhｅiｒｈousesiｆｔheyｗanｔｔogetinsurａnce．Ｉnsuraｎcecoｍpａnies（22)__＿_(dá)peｏpleｉnceｒtaiｎareaｓｔoinstaｌlｔhealarｍsbｅｆｏrｅtheywilｌgiｖｅｔｈeｍinsurancｅforｔhefａstyeａr.Thisis(23)_＿＿_(dá)toiｎcreasingcｒimeｉnsｏｍepａrtｓofthecountry.Thｉsｃanｂeaｐrobｌemforpeople（24)____areｓtrugglingtomakｅ（25)＿＿_(dá)＿ｅnｄsmeｅt.Ｔｈealarms,（26)_＿_(dá)＿canbｅveryexpｅｎsivｅ,ｎeｅｄtoｂeｉnstalｌedｂｙａｎeleｃtrician.Iｔiｓ(27)＿_(dá)___that20%ｏfhomeshavｅalａｒmｓinstａｌｌeｄ，aｎｄthatanother２0%ofpｅoｐｌeplａn(２8）_____buｔｈavenotinstallｅdtheｍ(２9)____＿.Theiｎsｕrａnceｃｏｍｐaｎiestoｌdpeopｌe(30）_＿＿_(dá)＿thealarmsonaｌldoorsaｎdwindｏｗs．２1.

A.muｓt

B．havｅ

C.haｄ

D.ｈaｓ22.

A.ｈavｅbeeｎaskｅd

B．a(chǎn)sｋｅd

C.willask

Ｄ.haｖebｅe(cuò)naｓking23.

Ａ.ｄue

B.cａuｓed

Ｃ．ｂecaｕsｅ

Ｄ.bｅcaｕseoｆ２4.

Ａ.which

B.whａt(yī)

Ｃ.who

D.–2５．

A.the

B.all

C.-

D.those２6.

A.thaｔ

B．which

Ｃ.wｈｏ

Ｄ.it2７.

A.ｅｓtiｍａt(yī)e

B．estiｍating

Ｃ．eｓtimaｔeｓ

D.ｅstiｍａt(yī)ed28.

Ａ．tohavｅtheminstａlleｄ

B．ｔohaｖetｈeminstalｌing

C.tohavebeeｎinstaｌlinｇtｈｅｍ

D．toｉnｓtａｌltｈem29.

A.still

B．a(chǎn)ｌreadｙ

C.yｅt

D.too30.

A．inｓtaｌl

B.inｓtaｌｌed

C.ｉnstaｌling

Ｄ.toinstalｌ(Key:２1.B

２2．Ｄ

23.A

24.Ｃ

25.Ｃ

26.B

27．D

２8.A29.C

30.D)Paｓsagｅ4Asｔｕdyhasshｏｗｎthaｔfitnessisthｅkey(21）＿_(dá)__＿lonｇlife,irrespeｃtiｖeofｂｏdyｓhape(2２)____＿evensmoｋinghabits.Ｒesearcｈｅｒsｄisｃoveｒedｔhatpeoｐlewhｏｅｘeｒcｉsｅlivｅlongerｔｈａn（２3)__＿_(dá)_＿,eｖｅｎｉftｈeyarｅｏveｒweｉghtandsmｏke．Theｓｔｕｄyｆounｄtｈaｔ(24)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)fｉtofthe6,000middle-aｇedmeniｎthestudyｗeｒefivetimｅsｍoｒelikelytoｄiewithｉnsixyeaｒsoftｈestartofｔheｒesｅarｃhthanthefiｔtｅst．Thiswastｒue(２５)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿theｍenhａｄhｅarｔｐｒobｌeｍs,sｍokｅｄorwerｅoverweighｔ.Sciｅntｉｓtsｃoncｌudeｄｔhaｔitwaｓbｅｔteｒ（26)_______ａnｄacｔｉvethａnskｉnnyandseｄeｎtaｒy.DrKｅncoopeｒ,afitnesｓexｐｅrt,said,“Yoｕａreｂettｅroffsmokiｎgaｐackeｔｏfｃigaretｔesadayandeｘerciｓinｇｒeｇularｌythan（２7）＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__anon–ｓmokerａndsｅdｅｎｔａry.”Althouｇhheadds，“Butｄon’tｍｉsunderｓｔaｎdme.Iaｍnoteｎｄorsiｎg(28)__＿_(dá)＿,Ｉamｔryingtotｅllyoｕhｏwdangｅroｕsitistｏbesｅdenｔarｙ.”TｈeBritishGovernmentiｓpｕttiｎgｐresｓure（29)_____manｕfａｃtureｒsｔoｒｅduｃｅhighlevelsofsugarinfｏodaｎdtoｒｅｓtｒicｔtｈehard－ｓellofｊuｎｋfｏｏｄtochiｌdreninｏrｄerｔoimprovｅｔhenａｔｉon’shealtｈ．BuｔｔhenｅｗstudysugｇeｓｔstheGovernｍentｓhｏuｌｄencoｕｒaｇemorepeopｌe(３0)＿＿＿_(dá)_．21.

Ａ.for

Ｂ.of

Ｃ.to

Ｄ.iｎ22.

Ａ.or

B.anｄ

Ｃ．buｔ

Ｄ.eｉｔher２3.

A.tｈoｓewｈｏdoｅsｎot

B.ｔhesｅwhodｏnot

C.ｔhesetｈａt(yī)ｄoｎｏt

Ｄ.tｈosewhodonot2４.

A.thelｉttlｅ

B．less

C.ｌｅａｓｔ

D．tｈelｅast25.

A.that

Ｂ.wｈetherｏｒnoｔ

C．ifｏrｎｏt

D.when26.

Ａ．ｂeingｆat

B.ｔobefat

C．ｔodo

D.doinｇ27.

A.beinｇ

Ｂ．be

C．tobe

D．is28.

A.smｏｋｅ

B.tosｍoke

C.sｍokｉng

D.sｍokｅd29.

A．ｏn

Ｂ.in

C．to

Ｄ.ｆor３０.

Ａ．exercise

Ｂ.eｘerｃising

Ｃ.ｔoexercisｅ

D．exercised(Keｙ:21.C

22.Ａ

23．D

２4．D

25.B

2６．Ｂ

27.A

28.C29.Ａ

3０．C)第四部分

閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)對(duì)的答案,并在答題紙上寫(xiě)出所選的字母符號(hào)。Ｐaｓsａge1Iwas１5ｗhｅnIwalｋｅｄｉntoMcCarleyBoｏksｔｏreaｎｄbeｇaｎtｏｌooｋoveｒｔhetitｌｅsofthebookｓonｔhｅsheｌvｅｓ.Tｈeｍａnbehindthecounter,theoｗneroｆｔｈebｏokstore,askedmeｉfIwｏuldlikeajｏb.Inｅe(cuò)dｅｄtｏstartsaviｎgforcolｌｅｇe,soIsaiｄyeｓ．Iworkedaftersｃｈooｌaｎｄduringsｕmmersｆorminimumｗａｇesandtｈejobhelpedpayforｍｙfreshmaｎyeaｒofcollegｅ.Iworkedatmanyotherｊobsafterwards:Ｉmａdeｃofｆeｅiｎtｈestudeｎｔunｉｏnｄurｉｎｇｃollｅge．ＩmａdemａpsfoｒｔheU.SＦoreｓtＳervice.Butsellingbookｓwasoneofthemostｓａt(yī)ｉsfｙing．Onedayawomanaｓkeｄmｅfoｒｂooksｏncanｃer.Sｈesｅe(cuò)ｍｅdfearｆul.Ｉsｈｏｗedherｅvｅｒythｉｎgweｈadａｎdfoundotherbｏoksweｃouｌdordeｒ．SheｌｅｆtthesｈoplessworｒｉedａndI’vealwaysrｅmemberｅｄtheprideIfｅltiｎhaviｎｇhelｐｅdher.Yｅaｒslaｔeｒ,ａsａt(yī)ｅleviｓioｎrepｏrｔer,Iheardaｂouｔapoorchilｄwhoｗａsboｒｎｗｉthhｉsｆｉngerｓoｆthelefthandlinkｅｄtｏｇeｔhｅｒ.Hｉｓfamｉlyｃouｌdnotafｆordｔheｃorrectiveｓｕrgｅry,anｄthｅboylivｅdinｓhaｍe,hidinｇhislｅfthandinhiｓpoｃket.IpｅrsｕadedmybｏsstoletｍｅｄothｅstoｒyoｎＴV.Afterｍyｓｔorywaｓbroａdｃaｓt,ａｄｏctoｒandanursecalled,offｅringtoｐｅｒｆｏrmｔhesｕｒgeryfｏrｆrｅe(cuò).Ｉｖisiteｄｔｈｅbｏyintherecoｖerｙrｏomａfteｒthｅopｅraｔｉｏn.Theｆｉrｓｔthｉnghedｉdwashoｌduphiｓrepａiredhaｎdanｄｓay,“Thankｙoｕ.”Iwaｓｏｖerjoyeｄandfilｌedwithaｓtrongsｅｎseｏｆrewaｒd.AtMcCarｌeｙBｏokｓtｏre,ＩalｗaysｆeltIwasｗorkingｆorthecｕｓtomｅrｓ,notjusｔforthｅstore．Todaｙit’sthｅsame.ＮＢCnewｓpaｙｓmetｈesalary．ButＩfeelthａt(yī)Ｉwｏｒkfortheviewers，helpingthemｍａkesenseoftheworld．MywｏrｋingexｐerienceｉnMｃＣarｌeyBooksｔorｅｈeｌpedｍefiｎdaｇoodｓenseoftｈeworld,andmｏstimpoｒtantly,iｔhelpedmefindagoodsenseofｍyself.１.ＨowdidｔｈeａuthoｒgetthｅjobinMｃCarｌeyBooｋｓtｏre？A.

Ｈeｈappenedtowalkintothｅｓｈｏpaｎdgoｔｉtbyｃhance.B.

Hehａdalｗaysｗanteｄtｏhａveａjoｂiｎtｈatｂｏoｋsｔoreａndhesｕccｅe(cuò)ded．C．

Hｅlikedreadingbooks，sｏtｒieｄtogeｔaｊoｂｔhere.D.

Hｅｄiｄnotgotoschoｏｌ，sｏheloｏkeｄｆoｒaｊobwhｅnhewas1５.2.Aｃcoｒdingtotheaｕthor,selliｎgboｏｋsｗasoｎeｏfthemoｓｔｓaｔｉsfyinｇjobexｐｅｒiences,because_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__.Ａ．

heonｌyhadｔoｗｏrkaftersｃhoolａndgoｔgooｄwａgｅｓB.

ｉｔhelpｅdhimunderstanｄtｈeworlｄandｈimselfC．

ithelｐedhimpａyfｏｒhｉsｆreｓｈmaｎyearofcollegｅＤ.

hｅdidｎotfeelthaｔｈeｗaswｏrkingfｏrthｅstore3.Ａfterhehelpedthefearfuｌｌａdyｌoｏｋingfｏrｂooksoｎcanceｒ,ｔhｅautｈｏrwas___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿.A.

worriedａbｏｕｔherB.

lesｓwｏrriedaboｕtherC．

ｕnablｅｔoforgetｈeｒ

D.

ｐrｏudofhｉmself４.Theauｔhordeciｄedtoheｌｐtｈepoｏｒbｏyby＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______．A.

pｅrsuadinghisbosstoｄotｈestoryonTＶB.

peｒsuａdｉnghisbossｔｏlethimdotｈestｏryonＴVC.

askiｎgadoｃｔortoｐerformthｅｏｐｅrationforfreeD．

visitｉngthｅbｏｙinthｅrecoveryｒoomaftertｈeoperａｔion５．Tｈemａｉnｒeａｓontｈatｔheａuthorthinkshisprｅｓentｊobistｈesａmeastｈeoneinthｅｂｏoksｔorｅｉｓ__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿.A.

ｉｔgｉｖeｓhimsalaryB.

iｔｍakesｈｉｍfeelexcｉｔedC.

ｉtheｌpｓpeopｌｅmakeseｎseｏfthewｏrldD．

iｔenablｅｓｈimtowork(Kｅy:1.A

2.B

3．D

4．B

5.C)

Paｓｓａｇe2PａｐeｒwasinvｅｎtedbｙtheCｈｉｎeseiｎｔｈefiｒstcenturｙAＤ．PａpeｒwasnｏｔmadeｉnsoｕthｅrnＥｕｒｏpｅunｔilaｂoutｔheｙｅar110０.Sｃandiｎavia－whichｎowｍakｅsagreatｄeaｌｏfthewoｒld’spaｐer-didnotｂegintomakeituntiｌ１500.Mostｐaperｉsmadefromwood.Ｐaper-makinｇisanimporｔanｔBｒitishindusｔryaｎdpaｐerfromBritａiｎissｏldtｏmaｎyｃoｕntriessuchasＡustrａliaandSoutｈAfrｉca．ＳomｅｏfthｅwoodusedinｔheＢｒitishpapermaｋingiｎdustｒycomｅsfrｏmtｒeeｓgｒoｗｎinＢritain，butwoodisalｓｏboｕghtfromoｔhercｏunｔrｉeｓｓuｃhasNｏrwａy.Ｏｎeｔreｅisneededforeｖeryｆｏurhuｎｄｒedcoｐiｅsoｆａfortｙ-ｐagenewspａper.IfhalftheadultsｉnBritainbuyoｎedaｉｌｙｐａper,ｔｈisｕsesupovｅｒaｔhｏuｓandｔreｅsaday.Allovｅrtｈｅworld,ｔreesarebeingcuｔdｏwnfasｔｅrｔhantｈeyarｅｂeiｎgplanｔed,sotｈｅremaｙbeaseriousｎeeｄfｏrpaｐeｒattheｂeginnｉnｇofｎeｘｔceｎtｕry.Wｈenweｔｈｉnkｏfpａpeｒ,ｗetｈinkofneｗspａper，bｏoks,lｅtｔeｒsandwｒitｉngpaper.Bｕtｔhereareｍａｎyotheｒｕsｅs.Onlyhalfoｆpａｐeｒisusedforbooｋｓandneｗspａpｅr,etｃ.Paperｉsverｙgｏｏdforｋeepｉｎgyｏｕｗarm.Eachyear,ｍｏreandmoｒethinｇsaｒemadeofpapeｒ．Noｗweheaｒtｈａt(yī)chairs,tables,anｄeｖenｂedscaｎbｅmadeofpaper.Butthｅｌatｅsｔinpａpeｒmａkiｎｇseeｍstobepaｐeｒhouses.１．Wherewａspａperinventｅｄ？A.InChｉna.

Ｂ．InsouthernEｕrope．C.InScandｉnavia.

D.ＩnBrｉtaｉn.2．Scandiｎaviabｅgａｎｔomakepaper_＿_(dá)_________．A．ｉn110０

B.in1400Ｃ.in１50０

D.ｉnthefirｓtcentury3.Eｖerｙｆｏuｒｈundredcｏpiｅsoｆafｏrty-pagｅｎｅwspａperwillneｅｄ________＿_(dá)__.A.ｈａlfatree

Ｂ．onｅtrｅe(cuò)C．tｗoｔreｅｓ

D.moreｔhanonetrｅe(cuò)4.Alloｖerｔhｅworld,trｅe(cuò)ｓarebeingcuｔdown_____＿_(dá)_____thaｎtheyarebeｉngpｌａnted．A.ｍoreslowｌy

B.ｍucｈfasterC．muchmｏｒeslowly

D.faｓｔer５.Thelateｓtｔhingsｍadｅｏｆpａperａｒｅ＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)_.A.chairs

B.taｂlesC.clothes

D．hｏuses(Ｋey：1.A

2.Ｃ

3．B

４．D

5.D）Pａssage3Weofteｎusｅgeｓｔｕｒestｏexpreｓsourfeelingｓ,buｔtheｐroblｅmiｓｔhatthegestuｒeｓｃanbeundｅrstoｏｄｉｎｄifｆerenｔwayｓ.Ｉtｉsｔrｕethatasmilemeａｎsｔhｅsameｔhinginanylaｎgｕage．Sodｏｅｓlauｇｈtｅｒorcrying.Feａriｓanotheremｏtionthａt(yī)ｉsｓhownｉnmuchｔｈeｓamｅｗａyalloveｒｔｈeworlｄ.InChｉnｅseａｎｄｉnEnglｉｓhｌｉteｒａt(yī)urｅ，aphｒａｓｅlikｅ‘ｈeｗenｔpaleanｄbｅgantotrｅmｂle’suggeststhattｈemaniseｉtｈeｒvｅｒyａfraidoｒｈehaｓjuｓｔｇｏtaverｙbigshock.Hoｗeveｒ,‘heｏpenｅdhｉｓeｙｅｓwide’ｉsusｅdtosｕggestangeriｎＣhiｎesｅwheｒeaｓinＥnglｉsｈｉtmeａnssuｒprise.InCｈｉnｅsｅ,sｕrprｉseｃaｎbｅｄescribedinａpｈrａsｅlikｅ‘ｔheystretｃhedoｕttｈeirtｏnｇueｓ！’“Sｔretｃｈingoutyourtｏngue”iｎEngｌishisaｎiｎｓultingｇesｔｕｒeorexpｒessｅsstrｏngdisｌikｅ.Evｅnｉnthesａmｅcｕltuｒe,peopｌｅdiｆferinｔhｅirabｉlitｙtｏunderstａndandexpreｓsfeelingｓ.ExperimentsiｎＡmｅrｉcahaveshｏｗｎthatwｏmenａreusuａllybetｔertｈanmenatｒecogniｚinｇｆear,anger,lovｅａｎｄhappｉnｅｓsonpｅople’sfaces.Ｏtherstuｄiｅsｓhｏwthａt(yī)ｏldｅrpｅopleusuａlｌyfinｄiteasｉeｒtoｒecogniｚeoruｎｄｅｒstandｂoｄyｌanguagｅtｈanyoungerpeopｌedo．1.Wｈｉｃhofｔｈefollowingiｓtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．

Weｃanｅaｓｉｌyuｎｄerstａnｄwｈａｔpeopｌe’sgestuｒesmｅan．B．

Wordscaｎbebetｔｅrundｅrsｔooｄbｙolｄｅrpeoplｅ.C．

Gestureｓcaｎbeｕｎdeｒsｔｏodbｙｍｏsｔｐeoplｅbｕtwoｒdsarenot．D．

Iｔiｓｄｉffiｃulttotｅllwhatpeoｐle’gesｔuｒeｓreallｙｍeanｓoｍｅｔimeｓ.2．Peｏplｅ’sfacialeｘpreｓsｉonsmayｂemisuｎｄerｓtｏodinｄifferenｔcｕｌtureｓbｅcausｅ__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___.A.

peoｐｌeofdifｆereｎtsexeｓmaｙｕnderstaｎdaｇeｓtｕｒedｉffereｎtｌｙB.

pｅopｌespｅａｋｉngdiｆｆｅrｅnｔlanguageｓｈavedifferｅntfａciａlexpressｉoｎsC.

peopleofｄifferenｔaｇesmayｈａveｄifｆeｒｅntinterpｒｅtａt(yī)ionsD.

ｐeｏｐleｆromｄiｆfereｎtcultuｒeｓhavedｉｆferentｍeａningsaboutｓoｍefａcｉａlｅｘpressions3.Frｏｍthepassａge,ｗeｃａncｏncludethat_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_____.E.

gestuｒescａnｂeuseｄtｏｅxｐrｅsｓｆeeliｎgsF.

gesturｅscanbemoreefｆｅcｔiveｌyuseｄｔhanｗordsｔoexpｒessfeeｌinｇsG.

wordsareoｆtｅｎmorediffｉｃulｔtoundｅrstandthaｎgeｓｔuresＨ.

geｓtuｒesareusedasfrequeｎｔｌyasworｄstoeｘprｅssｆeeliｎｇs4．Intheｓａmecultuｒe,peopｌe__＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__＿.I．

hａrdlｙeｖｅrfailtounderstａｎｄｅａcｈother’sideasandfeeｌinｇｓJ.

areequallyｉntｅｌligｅｎtevｅnifｔhｅyｈavediffｅrentbackｇroundsK.

almoｓtallhａvetheｓameｕnderｓtandingofthesamｅthingL.

mａyhavｅdｉfｆerentabilitｉesｔｏｕndeｒstandａｎｄeｘpressfeelｉnｇs5.Thebesttｉtlｅfｏrthｉｓｐaｓsagecanbe___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)．M.

Gestures

N．

Feeｌｉngs

Ｏ.

ＧｅstｕresａｎdFeeｌings

P.

CｕｌｔureａｎdUnｄerstandｉｎg(Ｋeｙ:1.D

２.D

3.A

4.D

5.C)Paｓｓagｅ4Ａｆunnythinghaｐｐｅnedonthewayｔoｔhecommunｉｃａｔioｎｒｅｖｏlutiｏn：westoｐpedtalkingｔｏｅachother.

Iwａswalｋｉngｉnｔheｐarkwithaｆｒiｅndrecently,ａndhisｍobilephonｅrａng,interrｕptingｏｕrconversation.Theｒewewere,walｋingandtａlｋingonabeaｕｔｉfulsunnyｄayａnｄ–poof!–ＩwaｓｃutoｆｆasｉfIhadbecｏmeaｂｓeｎtfromtheconversａt(yī)ion.

Thepａｒkwaｓfiｌledwｉthpｅopletalkinｇoｎtheircellpｈｏnes.Thｅｙwerepassingpeoplewithoutｌooｋingattｈem，saｙingheｌlｏ,ｎoｔｉcinｇtheiｒbabiｅsorstｏppingtｏpaｔｔheirdｏｇs.Iｔseemstｈａt(yī)ｔhｅｌimｉtｌessｅlectroｎiｃvoicｅisprefeｒredｔohｕmanｃontaｃｔ.

Theｔeｌｅphｏneuｓｅdtocoｎnectyoutotheａbｓent.Noｗitｍakｅsｐeoplｅfeelａbsent.ReceｎtlyIwａsinacarwｉththreefriends.Thedｒivｅｒhuｓhedtherｅsｔｏfｕsbecaｕsehecouｌdnothｅａｒtheperｓoｎonthｅoｔherendofhｉｓｃellphｏne．Ｔherｅｗewerｅ，foｕrｆｒieｎdｓdｒｉvｉnｇdownthｅhighｗay,uｎabｌetｏtalktoeacｈotherbecａｕｓｅofｔhesｍaｌｌtｈingdｅsigneｄtomakecoｍmｕnｉcａｔioｎｅａsier.

Whyis