+Unit3+Section+B+2a-2e+課件【知識點睛+備課精研】 人教版八年級英語下冊

人教版英語

Unit3

Couldyoupleasecleantheroom?SectionB

2a-2e人教版英語Finishthepreclasstestandfindyourproblems.

Pre-classTest1.snackn.

點心小吃零食2.dochores做家務(wù)3.gotothestore去商店4.CDplayer光盤播放器5.invite

sb.to+地點邀請某人到某地6.invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事7.be

backfromdoingsth.做完某事回來8.comeover過來，來訪9.throwdown扔下--threw(過去式)10.insurprise吃驚地11.toone'ssurprise令某人驚訝的是12.takesb.forawalk

帶某人散步13.allthetime頻繁;反復14.assoonas/theminute/themoment一…就…15.walkaway走開

16.shoutback頂嘴17.borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物18.lendsth.tosb.把某物借給某人lent(過去式)19.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾20.foldone'sclothes疊衣服21.makethebed鋪床22.givesb.aride讓某人搭車23.stayoutlate待在外面很晚24.getaride搭便車25.hangoutwithsb.和某人閑逛26.helpoutwithsth.幫忙做某事27.finishdoingsth.做完某事28.gooutfordinner出去吃晚飯29.hatetodosth.討厭做某事Learninggoals1.Tolearnthenewwordsandexpressions.

stress,waste,provide,anyway,depend,develop,independence,fairness,since,neighbor,ill,drop,independent,inorderto,dependon,takecareof,makesb.dosth.,helpwith(doing)sth.,awasteof,spendtime/moneyonsth.,thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.,It'sone'sjob/dutytodosth.,doone'spartin(doing)sth.,havenoidea.asaresult,fallill

學習新單詞及短語?！局攸c】2.Practiceskimmingskill.

練習略讀技巧?！局攸c，難點】Lookatthequestiontitleandthepicturein2b,andpredictwhatyouwillreadabout.A.Kidsshouldspendtimeonschoolwork.B.Shouldkidsdochoresathome?C.Kidsshouldbedependent.TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Readthefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?Pre-readingPrediction注意讀圖、標題。預(yù)測SkimmingThismeansreadingquicklythroughanarticletofindthemainidea

withoutreadingeveryword.Itisagoodideatoreadthefirst/lastsentenceineachparagraphalittlemorecarefully.Readingstrategy略讀Pre-reading閱讀技巧：略讀快速瀏覽找主旨，關(guān)注第一句、最后一句（不要逐字閱讀）。SkimthelettersandfindMr.Miller’sandMs.Smith’spointsaboutchildrenhelpingwithhousework.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,Whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents'jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.Millertopicsentence（主旨句）Ms.Miller’sopinion(觀點)disagreeWhile-readingSkimming1.誰的觀點？2.什么觀點？DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.Smithagreetopicsentence（主旨句）Mr.Smith’sopinionWhile-readingSkimming1.誰的觀點？2.什么觀點？Idonotunderstandwhyparentsmakekids_______housework.·Kidshaveenough_______fromschool.·Kidsdon'thavetimeto_____and_______________.·Houseworkis____________time.·Kidsshouldspendtimeon___________.·Theyhavetodochoreswhenthey__________.Opinion(觀點)ReasonsConclusion(結(jié)論)·Thereisno____forkidstodochores.·Parentsshould______acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthefirstletter.Ms.MillerhelpwithstressstudydohouseworkawasteofschoolworkgetolderprovideneedWhile-readingScanningIt's_________forchildrentodohousework.·Kids___________theirparentstoomuch.·Houseworkhelptodevelopchildren's____________andteachesthemhowto____________themselves.·Houseworkhelpskidstounderstandtheideaof________.·Mayfall____andgrades_____.OpinionReasonsConclusion(結(jié)論)The______kidslearntobeindependent,the______itisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithindependencedependonimportanttakecareoffairnessdropsillearlierbetterThestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthesecondletter.While-readingScanningAccordingtoMs.MillerandMr.Smith,whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores?2cProsConsDoingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependence.Houseworkisawasteofchildren'stime.While-reading根據(jù)好處，贊成的論點弊端，反對的論點prosandcons

利弊2e1.Whichletterdoyouagreewith?Why?2.Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon'tagreewith?

Discussthequestionswithapartner.Post-readingPost-readingIdonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinorderto

getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.helpwith(doing)sth.幫助做某事家務(wù)，雜事賓語從句壓力，UNhavetimetodosth.有時間做某事awasteoftime浪費時間letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事作為spend+錢/時間+onsth.spend+錢/時間+doingsth.inordertodosth.為了做某事inordernottodosth.為了不做某事取得好成績上一所好大學makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Post-readingAlso,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents'jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.Miller時間狀語從句thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.某人沒有必要做某事itisone’sjobtodosth.這是某人的工作v.提供；供應(yīng)而且；加之，即使這樣賓語從句minddoingsth.介意做某事providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.為某人提供某物

waste

的用法1.作名詞，“浪費，垃圾”，awasteof...浪費...Thisisawasteoftime.這是浪費紙。2.作動詞，“浪費，濫用”，wastesth.(doingsth.)

浪費某物(做某事)Hewastedalotoftimeplayingcomputertimes.他浪費了很多時間玩電腦。四個“花費”的復習例詞常用結(jié)構(gòu)spend人+spend+錢/時間+onsth.某人在某事/物上花費時間/金錢人+spend+錢/時間+doingsth.

某人花費時間/金錢做某事cost物+cost+(人)+錢某物花費(某人)多少錢takeittakessb.+時間+todosth.做某事花費某人多長時間pay人+pay+錢+forsth.某人為某物付多少錢Post-readingIthinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.itisadj.forsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事是...的help(sb.)withsth.幫忙做依靠；信賴toomany?muchtoo?v.發(fā)展；壯大n.獨立（adj.independent)getsth.forsb.為某人買某物Post-readingItalsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof

fairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,he