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山西省朔州市新紅中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whatdoestheteachersuggest_________whenwemakeamistake?A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.did參考答案:C2.Tomdidwellintheteam.
Notasinglemistake______.
A.hemade
B.didhemake
C.hemakes
D.doeshemake參考答案:B3.—Thecakeisdelicious.
—Well,atleastitis_____theoneIboughtlastweek.
A.a(chǎn)sbadas
B.noworse,than
C.nobetterthan
D.notbetterthan參考答案:B4.Thenotesforglossary(詞匯)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage
sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence
B.function
C.response
D.barrier參考答案:D5.Areyouenjoying__________youhavebeendreamingof?A.asaconvenientlife
B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas
D.convenientasalifeas參考答案:B考查形容詞的用法。as/so+adj.+a+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式+as。ascleveraboyas…/asinterestingabookas…。6.—I’dliketobuythekindofclothwhich
easily.
—Willthisone
?
A.washes;work
B.Iswashed;work
C.washes;do
D.iswashed;do參考答案:C7.Hewas__________muchsurprisedatthenewsthattheamateurathletebeattheprofessionalonewhorankedtopten.A.apparently
B.rarely
C.secretly
D.desperately
參考答案:AA考查副詞辨析。apparently意為“顯然地”;rarely意為“很少地,難得地”;secretly意為“秘密地;背地里”;desperately意為“絕望地;不顧一切地”。句意為:他很顯然對(duì)這個(gè)消息非常吃驚,一個(gè)業(yè)余選手居然打敗了排名前十的職業(yè)選手。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。8.Hearingthathewouldhavetobegivenanotherinjection,theboy______asmiletocoveruphisfear.
A.wear
B.managed
C.strengthened
D.controlled參考答案:略9.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?
—Yes,
,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
A.ifpossible
B.ifanything
C.ifever
D.ifbusy參考答案:A10.Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat____before.A.30%aslowerpriceas
B.30%aslowapriceasC.a(chǎn)s30%lowpriceas
D.30%lowerpricethan參考答案:B4.Thisisthebiggestlab___wehaveeverbuiltinouruniversity.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略12.—Hashefinishedhishomework?—He______,forheisenjoyinghisfavouritealbum.A.musthave
B.canhave
C.must
D.can參考答案:A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:—他已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了嗎?—他肯定寫完了,因?yàn)樗谛蕾p最喜歡的專輯。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是表示對(duì)過(guò)去的肯定推測(cè),musthavedonesth.表示肯定做了某事。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone可以表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè)。常用的有musthavedone表示肯定推測(cè),肯定發(fā)生了什么事;can’thavedone不可能發(fā)生什么事;mayhavedone或許發(fā)生了什么事。13.Hissuccesswasalongstory,but
,hesucceededaftermanyfailures.A.indetail B.inforce
C.inbrief D.invain參考答案:C14..Hetakeshis____hometohiswifeeveryFriday.
A.salaries
B.wages
C.income
D.savings參考答案:B15.—TheconcertheldattheCityTheaterlastnightwasreallyimpressive. —Yes,____. A.Ican^tagreemore
B.Iagreetoomuch C.Idon'tagreetoomuch
D.Iagreemore參考答案:A16.ThePalaceMuseumhasa
of96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.A.collection
B.mixture
C.combination
D.series參考答案:A考察名詞辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思;combination是“結(jié)合”的意思;series是“系列”的意思。17.Jenniferfailedtoarriveatherofficeintimeasshewas____foranhourinthetrafficjam.A.keptoff
B.givenaway
C.heldup
D.droppedout參考答案:C18.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式,每空只寫一詞。66.Becauseoftheterribleearthquake,manychildrenbecame___(無(wú)家可歸的).67Thesematerialscanbe_
(回收)intootherpackagingproducts68.Thehouse_
_(屬于)totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.69.Ittakes___
____(耐心)toeducatechildren.70.Thenew__
_(版本)ofthenovelswillcomeoutsoon.71.Itisverynecessaryforpeopletoeat______(均衡的)diettokeephealthy.72.Thepictureonthewall__
_(提醒)meofmychildhood.73.Thelovelyboatontheriveris16feetin__
_____(長(zhǎng)度).74.ItisMaryratherthanyouwhoisto_________(責(zé)備)fortheaccident.75.Being_
(身體地)examinedforfreetwiceayeariswhateveryemployeeshallbeensuredinanycompanyofthestate.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解IntheUSandBritain,thesloganaroundcollegeswas“Savewater.Showerwithafriend.”Now,WuhanUniversityhascomeupwithanothersystemforthecampusbathhouse.Itchargesstudentsfortheamountoftimeinashower.Beforeenteringthebathhouse,studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshowerwithcashortheirstudentIDcard.Theclockstartstickingtheminutethetapeisturnedon.Itpauseswhenabuttonispressedforsoap.Anintegratedcircuit(IC)cardreaderateachtapshowsthetime.Nomoney,nowater.Thebenefitsofthenewsystemcanbeseenwiththeoldsystem,whichcharged1Yuanforeachpersonregardlessoftimeintheshower.Theuniversityusedabout320tonsofwaterdailyundertheoldsystem,butonly160tonsnow.Manystudentsusethenewsystembutopinionsonitaredivided.Somestudentssayitisbadbecausebathinghadbecomeasortofrace.Manypeopleusingitforthefirsttimearenotsurehowlongtheyneedtoshower.Somemightbeembarrassediftheirtimeisupandthey’restillcoveredinsoap.Theyhavetoaskthebathhouseworkertohelpthembuyextratime.“It’saflawinthesystemthatyoucannotbuyextratimeontheIDcard,”saidRen,afreshmaninWuhanUniversity.Theuniversityisalsoconsideringsomestudents’suggestionsthattheybeallowedtopayafterthey’vefinishedtheshower.Notsurprisingly,somearecomplainingaboutlosingthehourshower.Butmanystudentssaythemovehelpsthemdevelopawater-savingsense.Withoutthetimelimits,moststudentstendedtoshowerfor30toanhourinthebathhouse.Someevenusedthehotwatertowashtheirclothes.“Inmyexperience,10—20minutesisenough,”saidDaiZhihua,athird-yearstudentwhousuallytakes8minutes.Asimilarsystemhasbeeninstalledinotheruniversities.ShanghaiNormalUniversityintroduceditatitsFengxiangCampusinSeptember.Thebathingfeethereis0.2Yuanperminute.Onemalestudentrespondedbysettingarecordwithatwo-minuteshower.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentspayfortheamountoftimetheywantintheshower.B.Theclocktimesallthroughwhilethestudentisbathingexceptwhenthebatherpausedforsoap.C.Ifmoneyrunsout,ther
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