山西省運城市西街中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山西省運城市西街中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Incaseyou______stillhaveanythingtooffer,pleasecontactourmanagerwhileheisavailable．A.shall

B.would

C.should

D.will參考答案：C2.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t參考答案：C3.WhenIfirstmetMaryIdidn’tlikeher,butI________mymind.A.havechanged

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.wouldchange參考答案：A4.---Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?---_______.

A.Yes,givemeahand,please.

B.Helpmefindmybag,please.

C.I’mlookingfortheNo.1bus.

D.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?參考答案：A5.——Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is_____.——Iagreewithyou.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：B6.—Weareplanningtohaveacasualget-togetherthisSaturdayorSunday.Areyoucoming?

—________.I’vegotratherafulldaythisweekend.

A.Ihopeso

B.Soundsgreat

C.I’mafraidnot

D.You’dbetternot參考答案：C略7.Whetherbyaccidentor________,hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.

A.purpose

B.aim

C.design

D.chance參考答案：C略8.---WhatdoyouthinkofTomplayingfootball?---Idon’tthinkheismuch____agoodfootballer.A.in

B.of

C.about

D.as參考答案：B9.

-----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?-----Yes,butIdon'tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it參考答案：D10.—CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

—_______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush參考答案：B11.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected B.arereflecting

C.willreflect D.reflected參考答案：D12.—Ihearyourbrotherlikescomputergames,music,beerandfinefood.

—Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen____ofhistastes.

A.rathermorerespectable

B.themostrespectable

C.farthemostrespectableD.morerespectableone參考答案：B13.Afterstudyinglawinacollegeforfouryears,Tom_____hisjobasalawyerinhishometown．A．setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup參考答案：C14.Aftersevenhour’sdrive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamtof.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which參考答案：B15.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?

---No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.Awasdoing

Bwoulddo

Chaddone

Ddo參考答案：A16.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____theforeignlanguagesothatyou’llgetmoreusedtothelifeinthecountry.

A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learned參考答案：C17.______abookinfrontofyourface,you’llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.A.Waved

B.WaveC.Towave

D.Waving參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞，句意:在臉前揮舞一本書，你就會感到空氣在臉上流動。主語you和wave為邏輯上的主動關系，動詞-ing形式表示主動，在這里wave的-ing形式引導條件狀語，故選D.

18._______fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof

參考答案：C

解析：根據(jù)題干“為了以防火災，所有出口必須保持暢通。”，只能選C。inplaceof代替；insteadof代替；incaseof以防萬一；inspiteof盡管，雖然二、書面表達19.基礎寫作

【寫作內(nèi)容】假如你(WangLihong)是一名導游,將帶領一個外國旅游團游覽廣東，請簡介廣東現(xiàn)在的情況。地理:廣東位于中國大陸最南部,南臨南海,海岸線總長3368公里,島嶼眾多。歷史:廣東歷史悠久,簡稱粵。.特點:

1.

素有水果王國之稱,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠蘿為其四大名果;

2.

是華南工業(yè)發(fā)達之省,水陸交通便利,海運發(fā)達;

3.

經(jīng)濟特區(qū)有深圳、珠海、汕頭等;

4.

有“食在廣東”的美稱。.注：

1、必須使用5個規(guī)范的英語句子描述全部所給的信息內(nèi)容；

2、短文的開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入句子數(shù)。參考詞匯：

海岸線coastline；

甘蔗sugarcane；

荔枝lychee；菠蘿pineapple；

經(jīng)濟特區(qū)specialeconomiczones。LadiesandGentlemen,

WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mWangLihong.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.[寫作要求]只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容[評分標準]句子結構準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結構連貫。參考答案：(基礎寫作參考范文onepossibleversion)LadiesandGentlemen,

WelcometoGuangdongProvince.I’mWangLihong.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.GuangdongProvince,alsocalledYueforshort,hasalonghistoryandisknownforthesaying,“Don’thesitatetohavemealshere.”LocatedbytheSouthSeainthesoutheastpartofmainlandChina,ithasquiteafewislandsoffitscoastlinewhichhasatotallengthof3,368kilometers.Knownasafruitking,GuangdongProvinceisfamousforitshigh-qualitybananas,sugarcane,lycheesandpineapples.ItisalsooneofthemostdevelopedindustrialprovincesinSouthChina,withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater.IthasseveralspecialeconomiczonessuchasShenzhen,Zhuhai,Shantouandsoon.

Finally,Isincerelyhopeeveryoneofyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.略20.假定你是李華，本已約好與Kelvin今天（4月8日）晚上一起看電影《捉妖記》（MonsterHunt）．但你臨時有事，他打籃球未回，故給他寫留言條．要點如下：1．臨時有事要做．2．具體更改的見面時間、地點．3．此事已告知誰．4．見字告知．注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右．2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫．3．開頭結尾已給．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：April8（告知臨時有事情）HiKelvin，（高分句型一）IamgoingtotellyouthatasIhavesomethingimportanttoattendthisevening，soIcan'tgotoseethemovie，MonsterHunt，withyouthisevening．AndIhavetochangeittoanotherplace，theWandaCinema．（更改的時間和地點）Wewillmeettogetherat7：00p．m．a(chǎn)tthegateofthecinematomorrowevening．Ihavealreadytoldyourparentsaboutthischangewhenyouwereouttoplaybasketball．（高分句型二）Ifthischangeisnotconvenienttoyou，itisbetterforyoutoinformmeofitsothatwecansetsomeothertimeforthemovie．Yours，LiHua在寫作時，考生需先確定時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，在表示將來見面的時間和地點時需用一般將來時；（高分句型一）IamgoingtotellyouthatasIhavesomethingimportanttoattendthisevening，soIcan'tgotoseethemovie，MonsterHunt，withyouthisevening．在告知臨時有事，使用了that引導的賓語從句，句意為因為我有重要的事情要做，所以我不能去看電影，so引導一個結果狀語從句；（高分句型二）Ifthischangeisnotconvenienttoyou，itisbetterforyoutoinformmeofitsothatwecansetsomeothertimeforthemovie．該句型首先是if引導的條件狀語從句，如果這個改變對你不方便的話，最好告訴我，以便我們確定其他時間；句子里sothat引導狀語從句．三、閱讀理解21.Beingabletotakeadvantageoftrulyunlimiteddataisasmartphoneuser'sdream,buteveryoneI'vetalkedtoabout5Gismoreexcitedabouttheusageunlockedbynext-generationwirelessdevices.Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreduceddelay."5Gisoneofthoseforerunners,alongwithartificialintelligence,ofthiscomingdataage,”saidSteveKoenig,seniordirectorofmarketresearchfortheConsumerTechnologyAssociation."Self-drivingvehiclesareemblematicinthisdataage-theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.Withonesingletask,driving,youhavelargeamountsofdatacomingfromthevehicleitself,andavarietyofsensors(傳感器)arecollectingalotofinformationtomodelitsenvironmentasitmoves.It'spullingindatafromothervehiclesaboutconditionsdowntheroad.There'slotsofdatabehindthattask,whichiswhyweneedthespeedandlowerlatency((延遲).ARglassesandvirtual(虛擬的)realityheadphoneshaven'tyetbeeninsidethemainstream,buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.With5G,thatcouldactuallyhappen.ThisisnotablebecausecompaniessuchasApplearereportedlydevelopingARglassestoimprove-orevenreplace-smartphones.EricssonshowedatFebruary'sMobileWorldCongressin2019howsmartglassescouldbecomefasterandlighterwitha5Gconnection,becauseinsteadofbeingweigheddownwithcomponents,theglassescouldrelyonoutsideequipmentforprocessingpower.Butdon'tgettooexcited.There'sstillalotofworktobedoneinthemeantime,includingsomenecessarytestingtomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn,tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphfocuson?A.Potentialof5G. B.Thesuperspeedof5G.C.Usageofsmartequipment. D.Thefutureofsmartequipment.33.Whichwordcanreplace

"emblematic"

underlinedinparagraph2?A.available B.productive C.representative D.popular34.Whatistechcompanies"

attitudetowardsthereplacementofsmartphones?A.Uncertain. B.Optimistic. C.Cautious. D.Disapproving.35.Whydoesmuchworkstillneedtobedoneaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tomakeradioplaynicely. B.Toconstructbig5Gcities.C.Todo5Gtrialseffectively. D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.參考答案：32.A

33.C

34.B

35.D這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了5G的潛能，工作原理，前景以及科技公司對5G的態(tài)度?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Fromsmarthomesecuritytoself-drivingcars,alltheInternet-connectedequipmentinyourlifewillbeabletotalktoeachotheratlightning-fastspeedwithreduceddelay.可知，所有可以連接網(wǎng)絡的設備都能夠享受高速運行的服務，故A.Potentialof5G.（5G的潛能）符合以上說法。故選A項?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的theyshowapplicationofdatacompletely.（它們淋漓盡致地顯示了數(shù)據(jù)的應用）可推測，自駕車輛在數(shù)字時代是最具代表性的。故選C項?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的buttechcompaniesarejoyfullysayingthatsuchequipmentwilleventuallyreplaceoursmartphones.中的joyfully可以推斷，科技公司對智能手機被替代這件事是樂觀的。故選B項?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的tomakesuretheradioplaysnicelywithbasicsystemsandserviceconstructionsothat5Gisn’tconcentratedonlyinbigcities.可知，還需做大量工作的目的是讓5G不僅僅局限于大城市。D.Toexpand5Gcoveragefully.（為了全面覆蓋5G）符合以上說法。故選D項。22.

GettingpaidtotalkabouttheWorldCupisagreatjob.I'mnotafootballcommentator(評論員),though--justanEnglishteacherinJapan.

IcametoJapantwoyearsago,anddid’tthinkIwouldstay,butJapanhasthateffectonyou.Peopleoftenenduplivingherelongerthantheyplanned.Ithinkit'sbesttoteach,inabiggercitywherethereareotherforeignerstomixwith,ratherthanasmalltownwhereEnglishteachersoftencomplainoffeelinglikeagoldfishinabowl.ManypeoplechoosetoliveinTokyo,ofcourse,whichisgoodfortilenightlifefactor.ButI'dsaythatforgeneralqualityofliving,citiesofneithertoolargenortoosmall,likeSapporowhereIlive,arebetterchoices.

IteachEnglishprivately,whichmeansI'mmyownboss.Ifyouwanttodevoteyourselftoprivateteaching,it'swellworthdoingaTEFLcoursefirst,becauseyourlessonswillbemuchbetterforit.Theproblemwithprivateteachingisfindingstudents;ittookmeayeartobuildupafullschedule(日程表)ofprivatelessons,soIstartedoutteachinginschoolspart-time.

Mostofmyforeignfriendshereworkfull-timeforbigEnglishconversationschools.Thesalaryisfinetoliveon,butwhetheryou