山西省長(zhǎng)治市郊區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市郊區(qū)第一中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Mum,IwonderifIcanbeagoodmanager.--Don’tworry.Girlscanbe____theywanttobejustlikeboys.A.whoever

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：B2.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C考查短語動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)為“繼續(xù)”；B項(xiàng)為“通過，到達(dá)，做完”；C項(xiàng)為“付清；取得成功”，這里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果；D項(xiàng)為“結(jié)束，死亡”，不符合題意。句意：當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運(yùn)金牌的時(shí)候，這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。3.Itwassolatethatshefound_____impossibletogetintouchwithherfriends.Soshedecidedtostayinahotel.A.it B.that

C.what

D.her參考答案：A4.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation________heislikelytolosecontroloverthecar.

A.why

B.which

C.while

D.where參考答案：D5.

----Doyoutake_______possessionofthejewels?----No.Mymotherisin________possessionofthem.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C.

/;/

D.

/;the參考答案：C6.Children______onhealthydietsaremoreintelligentcomparedwiththeirjunkfoodeatingpeers,newresearchsuggests.A.beingbroughtup B.havingbroughtup C.broughtup D.bringingup參考答案：C7.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C8.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,____theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案：C略32.Yourmothertoldmethatyoustarted____sometimeago.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tobesmoked

D.smoked

參考答案：B略10.Davidapologizedtomeyesterday.______,Iwon'tforgivehimforitwasnotthefirsttimethathehadhurtme.A.Ifso

B.Ifever

C.Evenso

D.Eventhough參考答案：C11.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B12.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.smelling B.smelt

C.tosmell

D.tobesmelt參考答案：A13.Thestudentsarebusymakingpreparationforthelecturebecausetheywill____thecompetition

A.attend

B.join

C.takepartin

D.attendto參考答案：C14.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B略24.---Areyoucontentwithherlecture?---Nowherenearthat.It______.A.mayhavebeengood

B.couldn’thavebeenworse

C.can’tbebetter

D.mustbebetter參考答案：B略16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp. A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D17.You_____belateforthelecturesinceyouarethespeaker.A.wouldn’t

B.mightnot

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D略18.Bynow,noonehas_______aconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaursdiedout,anditremainsamystery.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeupwith

D.comeout參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.comeabout形成，產(chǎn)生；

B.comeinto進(jìn)入；C.comeupwith

提出，想出；D.comeout出現(xiàn)，出版。句意:沒有人想出一個(gè)為什么恐龍滅絕的令人信服的解釋，它仍然是一個(gè)謎。根據(jù)句意可知選C。二、單詞拼寫19.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Icaremuchaboutcurrenta_______bothathomeandabroad.參考答案：affairs三、閱讀理解20.VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.

Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu,Themenulookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine.whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas.46.Whydidn'tpeoplecometotheWhiteRoseRestauranttoeatatfirst?

A.Becausethepricewashigh.

B.Becausethefoodwastoocheap.

C.Becausethefoodwasnotgood.

D.Thepassagedidn'tmention.47.Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatthepeoplewhoeatatthisrestaurantaremostly_______.

A.pooroldpeople

B.richyoungpeople

C.menwiththeirgirlfriends

D.parentswiththeirchildren48.Thedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofmenuliein_______.

A.thecolor1

B.theshape

C.theprice

D.thefood49.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthatwhenmenwiththeirgirlfriendseatatthisrestaurant,thefoodwaspaid_______.

A.alwaysbytheladiesonly

B.alwaysbythemenonly

C.sometimesbytheladies

D.eitherbythemenorbyt