廣東省東莞市東安中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省東莞市東安中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Excuseme.Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_____nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou..A.it

B.that

C.some

D.one參考答案：D2.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.where B.whichC.its D.whose參考答案：D提示:句意為:“那座房頂在暴風(fēng)雨中被毀壞的古老寺廟現(xiàn)在正在維修。”whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在意義上相當(dāng)于theoldtemple’s。

3.—WherecanIfindMartin?Dadisaskingforhim.—He_______inthebackyardchopping(砍,劈)wood.A.supposestostay

B.issupposedtostayC.supposesstaying

D.issupposedstaying參考答案：B4.___1___isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVIIspaceship,___2___madethecountry’sfirstspacewalksuccessful.A．That;what

B．What;whichC．It;which

D．As;that參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句和定語從句。句意：眾所周知，中國(guó)已經(jīng)發(fā)射了神州7號(hào)宇宙飛船，這是中國(guó)首次成功的太空行走。第一空處為主語從句，從句缺少主語，需用what引導(dǎo)；第二空所在句子是個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，從句中缺少主語，需用which引導(dǎo)。故選B。5.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.written參考答案：D6.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B7.Hehurriedtothehall,only__________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totell

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.beingtold參考答案：C8.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut

B.taken;cut

C.taking;cuts

D.totake;cutting參考答案：B考查過去分詞和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：考慮到最近的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)，經(jīng)理減少了投資股票市場(chǎng)的錢額。句子中間是一個(gè)逗號(hào)，所以不可能是并列句；前半句沒有引導(dǎo)詞，所以不可能是狀語從句；因此只能是非謂語動(dòng)詞，Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且與句子的主語themanager不一致，所以此處是過去分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空答案為taken。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，第二空為cut。故答案為B。9.

howshewashelpingtosavetheenvironment,shesaidthatshealwaystakes

publictransportation.

A.Tobeasked

B.Asking

C.Beingasked

D.Asked參考答案：D略27.Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案：A略11.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

參考答案：A12.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.

A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing參考答案：C考查名詞性從句、狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)你不喜歡一件事的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該做的是改變它。不要抱怨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“______youaresupposedtodo”是主語從句，“______youdon'tlikeathing”是時(shí)間狀語從句。is是系動(dòng)詞，______it是表語部分。在主語從句中，do缺少賓語，且該空表示名詞意思“應(yīng)該做的事情”，故第一個(gè)空填what。由句意可知，第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故第二個(gè)空填when。第三個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式todo作表語。主語部分有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do，故表語中的to省略。第三個(gè)空填change。C選項(xiàng)正確。13.Ilike__________intheearlymorningwhentheairisfreshandIcantakeawalkaroundthegarden.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.what參考答案：B14.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/參考答案：D略15.Muchtoourexcitement,ourmonitormanagedto______hisinjurytogettothefinishingline.A.appreciate

B.consumeC.overcome

D.pretend參考答案：C【分析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃椋屛覀兏械胶芗?dòng)地是，我們的班長(zhǎng)成功克服自己的傷痛到達(dá)了終點(diǎn)。A.appreciate

感激

B.consume消費(fèi)C.overcome克服

D.pretend假裝，所以C正確。16.I'mafraidthatIcan'tmakemyself___becauseofmypoorEnglish.

A.understand

B.understanding

C.tounderstand

D.understood參考答案：D略33、

isnopossibility

Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch．A.There---that

B.It---that

C.There---whether

D.It---whether參考答案：A略18.Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarryA.

when;then

B.not;until

C.only;when

D.notuntil;that4.

參考答案：D略二、填空19.動(dòng)詞填空：30．Atlengthwesucceededin_________(settle)alltheproblems.

31．Somelawyersseemtoenjoy________(abuse)witnesses.

32．I________(pity)anyonewhohastofeedafamilyonsuchalowincome.33．Bushhasbeensomewhatlessoutspoken,apparentlysensitivetobeingseenas_________(pressure)hissuccessoratatoughmoment.34．Youcanimproveyourwritingjustby______(shorten)someoftheselongsentences.35．Ofcourseitcanbewellworthwhilesimply______(transform)culturedtissueinthisway.36．By____(resist)theMafia'sattemptstocontroltheregion,hewasputtinghisownlifeindanger.37．________(sigh)deeply,shebeganherroutineofgettingreadyforbed.38．Plans________(reform)thehealthcaresystemhavefailedmorethanonce.39．Theprisoner_________(exhibit)noemotionwhenthesentencewasreadout.參考答案：30．Settling31．Abusing32．Pity33．Pressuring34．Shortening35．totransform36．Resisting37．Sighing38．toreform39．exhibited20.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面短文(每空一詞，共10分)

Theyoungmandidnotwakeup1thebedhadstruckthegroud.Althoughthebedwassmashedtopieces,themanwasmiraculouslyunhurt.Whenhewokeup,hewasstillonthemattress.Glancing2

thebitsofwoodandmetalthatlay3

him,themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse.Afterhehadputit4

thefloor,hepromptlywenttosleepagain.5

thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppediton6

thewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdid7itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.

Hewasoneofthe11children,theonlyonewho8

verytall.Hisfatherworkedinashipyardandhismotherwasacleaner.9

achild,Chamberlainhadvarioushealthproblems.Hehadpneumoniaandalmostdied10

hewasten.

參考答案：1.until

2.at

3.around

4.on5.In

6.to

7.so

8.was

9.As

10.when三、閱讀理解21.Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisanightmare(噩夢(mèng)).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?

A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers. B.Hesufferedfromstomachache.

C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.

D.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.22.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.

A.thisisanindependentschool B.ithelpschildrenloseweight

C.itisatraditionoftheschool D.childrenenjoywatchingsports23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?

A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.

B.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.

C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.

D.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssportsday?

A.Positive.

B.Enthusiastic

C.Critical.

D.Ambiguous(含糊不清的).參考答案：21—24

BCDC22.Achildsitsathisdeskwaitingfortheteachertohandbackhistestandprayingthatitisnotsprayedwithredmarks.Fellowstudentsintheclassroomknowapaperthathasseveralredmarkingsonitwillusuallyreceivealowergrade.Thechildwithmanyredmarkingsonhistestwillquicklyfoldthepaperandstuffitintohisdeskinthehopethatnoonewillseehistest.Thereisaneducationmovementtoretiretheredsforsoftercolor1sofpurple,green,andbluepenstomarkstudents’work.Manyeducatorsunderstandthepsychologicalharmtheconstantredmarkingsonthepaperdotoachild’sself-esteem.Afterachildreceiveshistestbackwithcountlessredmarkingsthereisararechancethathewillbothertofindouthiserrors.Itistooembarrassingintheclassroomtoexaminehiserrorsandalsomanychildrendonotwanttoshowtheirparentstheirredstainedtest.Thepurposeofgradingapaperortestistoidentifythechild’sweaknessandoffersuggestionstoimprovetheirabilityinaspecificsubject.Redmarkingsaretooforthestudenttocalmlyunderstandtheirerrors;insteadtheybecomeupsetandbegintheirself-criticaldialogue.Nostudentwantstofail;theyjustdonotknowhowtoexcel.Allcolor1shaveaninfluenceonourstateofmind.Redisapowerfulcolor1thatgivesusenergy.Colorssuchasbluesandgreensarecalmingcolor1stothebody.Hospitalsoftenhavedoctorswearblueorgreenscrubsbecauseitrelaxesthepatientonasubconsciouslevel.Ihaveneverseenadoctorwearredscrubsbecauseitwillstressthepatient.Rememberthiswhenyoudecidetomarkachild’paperwithred,thecolor1ofblood.51.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howachildseeshistestresult.

B.Howtogradeastudent’spaper.C.Theh