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山西省運城市博海中學2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—TomhasbeenhopefullywaitingforimmediateaidfromJulia.
—Really?Sheaswellashergroupmembers,____,isnotcomingtillthisSunday.
A.too
B.therefore
C.a(chǎn)nyway
D.though參考答案:D2.Themedicalteamleftthevillagewithgreatsatisfaction,
alotoflocalvillagers.
A.treating
B.totreat
C.treated
D.havingtreated參考答案:D3.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother. A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade參考答案:
7.A.現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語。
4.____yourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.Do
B.Doing
C.Todo
D.Done參考答案:A【考點】祈使句【試題解析】分析句子,由于這是一個由before引導的時間狀語從句,可知空格的詞要充當主句的謂語動詞,而主句應該是一個祈使句。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。句意:在你看電視之前要完成作業(yè)。5.
_______thewebsiteoftheDepartmentofhealthinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirstaid.A.Searching
B.Search
C.Tosearch
D.Havingsearched參考答案:B6.TheclassicalChinesefolkmusic________awaveofhomesicknessamongtheoverseasstudents.A.setout
B.setoff
C.setabout D.seton參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。setout動身,啟程,開始做某事;setoff出發(fā),使爆炸,引起;setabout開始做某事;seton突然襲擊。句意:中國經(jīng)典民歌在引起了留學生的思鄉(xiāng)情感。根據(jù)句意可知選B。7.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan'sdecisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing
B.nationalized
C.nationalize
D.tonationalize參考答案:D8.—We________thegame.Youspoiledthechancebymissingtheball!—I'mterriblysorry!A.couldwin
B.wouldwin
C.couldhavewon
D.musthavewon參考答案:C略9.Theplayersselectedfromthewholecountry______tobringushonorinthissummergame. A.expect B.areexpecting C.areexpected D.haveexpected參考答案:C10.HeidiHankinshas______IQof159andhasbecomeoneof_______youngestmembersofMensa.A.the;不填
B.an;the
C.a;the
D.an;an參考答案:B略11.Noone
bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.A.could
B.must
C.dare
D.need參考答案:A句意:“沒有人比他更慷慨,他有顆金子般的心?!鼻閼B(tài)動詞表示推測。A可能,用于否定句和疑問句;B表示推測時一般用于肯定句,表示一定;C敢,不能表示推測;D需要?!究键c定位】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。情態(tài)動詞一定要關注虛擬用法、推測用法以及基本用法。我們也要關注下shall表示承諾、警告、命令、要挾等特殊用法。12.After
seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.there參考答案:C13.Undernocircumstancesinthelastoneyear_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs. A.didsheask
B.sheasked C.hassheasked
D.shehasasked參考答案:A14.Weshouldanalyzewhattheysaidandnotjust
everything.
A.a(chǎn)greewith
B.hearof
C.lookup
D.makeout參考答案:A略15.See?ThestrangemanIsawyesterday_____aroundmyhouseagain.ShouldIcallthepolice?A.walk
B.walked
C.iswalking
D.haswalked參考答案:C16.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.
what
B.that
C.it
D.one
參考答案:【知識點】A2
代詞【答案解析】D。解析:One替代前面的可數(shù)名詞trip,和trip是同位關系,one后面接一個定語從句,省略了關系詞that。句意:三峽之行為你提供精彩的旅程,讓你銘記終生的旅程。【典型總結】it指代的是同類同物,that指代的是同類異物,one指的是上下文中提到的同類事物中的一個。17.I’velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon’tlike____ofthemverymuch.
A.either B.any C.each D.another參考答案:A解析原創(chuàng):王忠
QQ:1084591801首發(fā)高考資源網(wǎng)考查代詞用法。根據(jù)句意:我在紐約和芝加哥都居住過,但這兩個地方我都不是很喜歡。短語not…either=neither(兩者都不),故答案選A。解析原創(chuàng)18.Ihadgreatdifficulty
thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding參考答案:D考點:固定詞組解析:havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。19.WasitBill,
playedbasketballwell,
helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?
A.that;who
B.that;that
C.who;that
D.who;which參考答案:C二、新的題型20.TryThisatHome!
Areyoulookingforanewpastimethatwillcreateabalancebetweenphysicalactivityandrelaxation?Thenyogamaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.Yogacanbepracticedbypeopleofallagesandlevelsoffitness.________
It'sagreatwaytostrengthenyourmusclesandbecomemoreflexible.
Inthe1930s,IndianSriTirumaliandK.Pattabhidevelopedoneofthemostpopularformsofyogapractisedworldwidetoday.TheyworkedtogetherusinganancientSansknttextcalledYogaKoruntatocreateasetroutineofyogamovementsandbreathingexercises.________
Ashtangaisdifferentfromotherformsofyoga.Itisaverypowerfulformofaerobic(有氧的)exercisewhichcreatesdeepheatinthebody.________
Inotherformsofyoga,however,theroutinecanchangeeachtimeandthestretchingexercisesaren'taerobic.
________Aswellasmakingyoustrongerandmoreflexible,itcanalsohelpyoutostaycalm.Byfocusingonyourbreathingwhiledoingphysicalexercise,youareabletogetabalancebetweenmindandbody.Inaddition,yogahelpstomakeushealthiersowearelesslikelytogetcommonillnesseslikecolds.
Furthermore,yogaencouragesyoutothinkaboutwhatyou'redoing.Oftenyouwillcloseyoureyeswhiledoingcertainmovements.________Afterafewlessonsyou'llstoplookingatwhattheothersaroundyouaredoing.Youwillstopcomparingyourselfandstartfocusingonyourself.A.Itcanalsobedoneanywhereatanytime.B.Theresultoftheirco-operationwasashtangayoga.C.Whateverkindofyogayouchoose,therearemanylong-termbenefits.D.Thisallowsyoutoconcentratebetteranditmakesyoulesscompetitive.E.Everytimesomeonepracticesashtanga,heorshedoesexactlythesamemovements.F.
Ifyou'reinterestedinyoga,butcanfindaclassnearyou,thenitmightbe
anexcusetotravel.G.Recently,ithasbecomeextremelycommonforbeginnersaswellasadvancedyogastudentstogoonyogaholidays.參考答案:A;B;E;C;D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一項適合在家里做的有氧鍛煉-阿斯湯加瑜伽。
(1)考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“Yogacanbepracticedbypeopleofallagesandlevelsoffitness.”瑜伽可以供所有年齡段以及不同健康程度的人練習。A項中的also一詞承上進一步說明了“瑜伽也可以供人們在任何時間、任何地點來做”。故選A。
(2)考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“TheyworkedtogetherusinganancientSansknttextcalledYogaKoruntatocreateasetroutineofyogamovementsandbreathingexercises.
”可知兩位創(chuàng)始人合作共創(chuàng)了一套瑜伽動作和呼吸練習法??蘸笠欢谓又榻B了ashtanga。B項中的co-operation和ashtangayoga與上下文信息呼應,起到了總結上文、開啟下段的作用。故選B。
(3)考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后“
Inotherformsofyoga,however,theroutinecanchangeeachtimeandthestretchingexercisesaren'taerobic.”中的however表明前后為轉折關系,該句中的theroutinecanchangeeachtime與E項中的Everytime...doesexactlythesamemovements正好形成對比。故選E。
(4)考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要介紹了做瑜伽鍛煉能夠給人帶來的益處。C.Whateverkindofyogayouchoose,therearemanylong-termbenefits.“無論你選擇哪種瑜伽,都會有長期的益處”,符合語境,故選C。
(5)考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上下文可知,本段重點介紹了瑜伽具有使人注意力集中、減輕競爭壓力的作用。D項既符合上下文語境,又起到了承上啟下的作用。故選D。
【點評】本題要求在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,著重考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。三、閱讀理解21.MaggiewasverygladthatJameswasnotafrequentvisitortothehouse.Inthechildren’sopinion,theyhadsomethingthattheycouldn’texplainorunderstandabouthimandthatexcitedtheirimagination.Hestirred(激起)Maggie’sanger,however,sothatsheoftensaidtoherhusband.“It’smercythatbrotherofyoursdoesn’tcomeoftener.”InfactJamescameonceayear,unexpectedly,aroundeighto’clockintheevening,andhestayedforsixhoursofclosediscussionwithhisbrother.Hisarrivalwasasignaltothechildrenthattheirbedtimewouldbedelayed.Notthatheeverspoketothemorplayedwiththem.Hetooknonoticeofthem,asifhewasunabletoseechildren,atleastuntilthetimecameforhimtogo.Indeed,afterhisfirstgreetingandacarelesskiss,JamestooknonoticeofMaggieeither,excepttoadd,“You’llbegettingonwiththesupper,Maggie”.Suchwashisregardforher.Maggiepaidhimbackinherownway.Shekeptthechildrenup,thefourofthem,tokeephercompany,shesaid,butofcoursetheysangandmadeanoiseandbroketheendlesssoundofJames’voice.Verylate,theydroppedofftosleepintheirchairs.Then,whenJameswasabouttogo,Maggiewokethemupandsomoreorlessforcedhimtopartwithfourshillingsbeforeheleft.Thatgavehersomesatisfaction,forJames,thoughrich,wasunwillingtogiveorsharewhathehad.Healwayswenthomebythelasttrain,justaftertwoo’clock.Maggie’schildrensecretlystaredattheiruncle.Theycouldnotforgetthathehadintheirmother’swords,“l(fā)osttwowivesandtakenathird”.Theywonderedaboutthosetwounfortunate,lostladies.Theyaskedeachotherwhattheirfate(命運)hadbeen,andifneithercouldeverbefoundagain.Jamesneverbroughthisthirdwifewithhimnorevermentionedher.Thechildrendecidedthathemustbesofrightenedoflosingherthatheneverallowedheroutsidethedoor.25.MaggieneverpreparedanythingspecialforJamesbecause__
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