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廣東省佛山市國華紀念中學2021-2022學年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive
B.optimistic
C.pessimistic
D.frightened參考答案:B2.Thewomanrefusedtoadmitthatshewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto
B.relatedto
C.referredto
D.appealedto參考答案:D3._______applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_______appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.
A.The;an
B.An;an
C.An;the
D.The;不填參考答案:C4.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto
B.inlinewith
C.inanswerto
D.inhonourof參考答案:D5.單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
—Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?
—______.Theyarebothgoodideas.
A.Itmakesnodifferencetome
B.That’sallright
C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch
D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案:A略6.Here______youwanttosee.A.themanagercomes
B.comesthemanager
C.comesamanager
D.iscomingamanager參考答案:B7.
“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,_________TVprogrammeonHunanTV,isgaining_________greatsupportfromtheaudience.
A.the;/
B.a;a
C.a;/
D.the;a參考答案:C8._____withfear,theboystoodstilltoavoid_______.A.Filling,punishment
B.Filled,beingpunishedC.Filling,beingpunished
D.Filled,punishing參考答案:B9.Newscamethatthecaptainofthewinningfootballteamwas_______aprize.A.rewarded
B.supplied
C.awarded
D.provided參考答案:C【知識拓展】providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供給某人某物;offersb.sth.提供給某人某物。10.Hedidn’tfeellike________,sohesuggested________thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending
B.towork;tospend
C.working;tospend
D.towork;spending參考答案:A11.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillhaveamorebrightfuture.A.madeof
B.spent
C.usedfor
D.taken參考答案:A12.----WouldyoupreferDavidorBrowntodoit?----
.A.Itisuptoyou.
B.Bothareright
C.Thankyou.
D.I’mafraid.參考答案:A13.OnFridaynightIhadsucha
dreamthatIcanstillremembertheterriblefeeling.A.vivid B.good C.pleasant D.distant參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:星期五晚上,我做了一個如此生動的夢,我仍然記得那可怕的感覺。A.vivid生動的;B.good好的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.distant遙遠的。根據(jù)下文Icanstillremembertheterriblefeeling可知,此處指“生動的夢”。故選A。14.Heisin_______possessionofthatbeautifulgardenandtheshopisin_______possessionofhisbrother.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;
/參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配及冠詞。句意:他擁有那座美麗的花園,這家商店歸他哥哥所有。inpossessionof意為“某人擁有某物,”,而inthepossessionof…為固定搭配,意為“某物為某人擁有”。分析句子的語境可知,第一句是“某人擁有某物”,即inpossessionof…;而“inthepossessionof…”為“某物為某人擁有”,故要用定冠詞,故選C。15.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent
gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could
B.need
C.shall D.would參考答案:C試題分析:考查助動詞。句意:按照學校的規(guī)則,沒有老師的許可上課期間學生不允許出去。Shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.故選C?!局R拓展】Shall作為助動詞,一般用于第一人稱Ⅰ和We,表示一個將來的動作,構成將來時態(tài).Shall后面接動詞原形.例如:(1)IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我將考慮一下此事,然后告訴你我的想法.(2)Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我們在公園里會玩得很高興的.??嫉奶厥庥梅ǎ攸c掌握1.Shall用于第一人稱,表示征求對方的意愿.如:Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埵?如:Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人稱,表示說話人給對方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.如:Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.(警告);HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.(允諾);Heshallbepunished.(威脅)16.Ihavekeptthephoto______Icanalwaysseeit,asitremindsmeofthedayswhenIstudiedinBritain.
A.which
B.where
C.inwhich
D.intheplace參考答案:B17.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why
參考答案:D略18.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestsyesterday.
A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.wouldvisit
D.wouldhavevisited參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫61.Theproblemoffoods_______hasbecomehouseholdtalkinChina.62.Friendsbetweengirlsarea_______insharedfeelingandsupport.63.It'simportanttoraisepeople'sawarenessofe_______protection.64.Itoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn'tkeepherw_______.65.Lifeisnofunwithoutac_______toshareitwithyou.66.Theothersideofthepictureisquitethe_______.(相反)67.It'sagainstthelawtocutdowntreesinlarge_______.(大量地)68.Mostofushaveformedan_______(不真實的)pictureoflifeonadesertisland.69.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishmanmadethe_______(不尋常的)discoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoney.70.Acrowdofpeoplegatheredroundhimandaladyrubbedhisarmwithsoupandbutter,butGeorgewasfirmly__________(卡住,夾?。?參考答案:61.security/safety
62.anchored
63.environmental
64.word
65.companion
66.opposite
67.quantities
68.unrealistic
69.remarkable
70.stuck單詞拼寫。61.句意:食品安全問題已經(jīng)變成中國日常談論的話題。答案為security/safety。62.句意:女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎的。beanchoredin以......為基礎。故答案為anchored。63.句意:提高人們的環(huán)保意識是重要的。形容詞修飾名詞,可知答案為environmental。
64.固定搭配:keepone'sword遵守諾言??芍鸢笧椋鳎铮颍?。65.句意:生活中沒有朋友分享的話就都很無趣??芍鸢笧閏ompanion。66.句意:圖畫的另一邊正好相反。用名詞形式,可知答案為opposite。67.句意:大量地砍樹是違背法律的。inlargequantities大量地,可知答案為quantities。68.句意:我們中的多數(shù)人對荒島生活形成了不切實際的想法??芍鸢笧閡nrealistic。69.句意:早在十四世紀,一個英國人做出了一個不尋常的發(fā)現(xiàn),他發(fā)現(xiàn)人們喜歡相當多的錢。形容詞修飾名詞,可知答案為remarkable。
70.句意:喬治緊緊地被卡住。句子用被動語態(tài),be動詞已經(jīng)給出,可知答案為stuck。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages(劑量).Whenthechildfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasshocked.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘Iamwithyou,Darling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.
Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofviewpoint,therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.Takeoffallyourenvies,unforgiveness,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwhomtoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationship.56.Theuncappedmedicalbottlewasnotputbackintothecupboardbecause
.A.thehusbandw
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