廣東省佛山市國(guó)華紀(jì)念中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市國(guó)華紀(jì)念中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened參考答案：B2.Thewomanrefusedtoadmitthatshewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto參考答案：D3._______applefourhundredyearsagoledtothelawofgravitywhile_______appledesignedbySteveJobshaschangedourlifegreatly.

A.The;an

B.An;an

C.An;the

D.The;不填參考答案：C4.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto

B.inlinewith

C.inanswerto

D.inhonourof參考答案：D5.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

—Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?

—______.Theyarebothgoodideas.

A.Itmakesnodifferencetome

B.That’sallright

C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch

D.I’dprefertheformer參考答案：A略6.Here______youwanttosee.A.themanagercomes

B.comesthemanager

C.comesamanager

D.iscomingamanager參考答案：B7.

“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,_________TVprogrammeonHunanTV,isgaining_________greatsupportfromtheaudience.

A.the;/

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;a參考答案：C8._____withfear,theboystoodstilltoavoid_______.A.Filling,punishment

B.Filled,beingpunishedC.Filling,beingpunished

D.Filled,punishing參考答案：B9.Newscamethatthecaptainofthewinningfootballteamwas_______aprize.A.rewarded

B.supplied

C.awarded

D.provided參考答案：C【知識(shí)拓展】providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供給某人某物；offersb.sth.提供給某人某物。10.Hedidn’tfeellike________,sohesuggested________thedayinthegarden.A.working;spending

B.towork;tospend

C.working;tospend

D.towork;spending參考答案：A11.Ifbetteruseis_______yoursparetime,youwillhaveamorebrightfuture.A.madeof

B.spent

C.usedfor

D.taken參考答案：A12.----WouldyoupreferDavidorBrowntodoit?----

.A.Itisuptoyou.

B.Bothareright

C.Thankyou.

D.I’mafraid.參考答案：A13.OnFridaynightIhadsucha

dreamthatIcanstillremembertheterriblefeeling.A.vivid B.good C.pleasant D.distant參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：星期五晚上，我做了一個(gè)如此生動(dòng)的夢(mèng)，我仍然記得那可怕的感覺(jué)。A.vivid生動(dòng)的；B.good好的；C.pleasant令人愉快的；D.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)下文Icanstillremembertheterriblefeeling可知，此處指“生動(dòng)的夢(mèng)”。故選A。14.Heisin_______possessionofthatbeautifulgardenandtheshopisin_______possessionofhisbrother.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;

/參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配及冠詞。句意：他擁有那座美麗的花園，這家商店歸他哥哥所有。inpossessionof意為“某人擁有某物，”，而inthepossessionof…為固定搭配，意為“某物為某人擁有”。分析句子的語(yǔ)境可知，第一句是“某人擁有某物”，即inpossessionof…；而“inthepossessionof…”為“某物為某人擁有”，故要用定冠詞，故選C。15.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nostudent

gooutduringtheclasswithouttheteacher’spermission. A.could

B.need

C.shall D.would參考答案：C試題分析：考查助動(dòng)詞。句意：按照學(xué)校的規(guī)則，沒(méi)有老師的許可上課期間學(xué)生不允許出去。Shall用于第二、第三人稱(chēng),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人給對(duì)方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.故選C?！局R(shí)拓展】Shall作為助動(dòng)詞,一般用于第一人稱(chēng)Ⅰ和We,表示一個(gè)將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài).Shall后面接動(dòng)詞原形.例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我將考慮一下此事,然后告訴你我的想法.（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我們?cè)诠珗@里會(huì)玩得很高興的.常考的特殊用法－－重點(diǎn)掌握1.Shall用于第一人稱(chēng),表示征求對(duì)方的意愿.如：Whatshallwedothisevening?2.Shall用于第一、第三人稱(chēng)疑問(wèn)句中,表示說(shuō)話(huà)人征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)示.如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?3.Shall用于第二、第三人稱(chēng),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人給對(duì)方命令、警告、允諾或威脅.如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.（警告）；HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.（允諾）；Heshallbepunished.（威脅）16.Ihavekeptthephoto______Icanalwaysseeit,asitremindsmeofthedayswhenIstudiedinBritain.

A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D.intheplace參考答案：B17.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where

B.whether

C.that

D.why

參考答案：D略18.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestsyesterday.

A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.wouldvisit

D.wouldhavevisited參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)61.Theproblemoffoods_______hasbecomehouseholdtalkinChina.62.Friendsbetweengirlsarea_______insharedfeelingandsupport.63.It'simportanttoraisepeople'sawarenessofe_______protection.64.Itoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn'tkeepherw_______.65.Lifeisnofunwithoutac_______toshareitwithyou.66.Theothersideofthepictureisquitethe_______.（相反）67.It'sagainstthelawtocutdowntreesinlarge_______.（大量地）68.Mostofushaveformedan_______（不真實(shí)的）pictureoflifeonadesertisland.69.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishmanmadethe_______（不尋常的）discoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoney.70.Acrowdofpeoplegatheredroundhimandaladyrubbedhisarmwithsoupandbutter,butGeorgewasfirmly__________（卡住，夾住）.參考答案：61.security/safety

62.anchored

63.environmental

64.word

65.companion

66.opposite

67.quantities

68.unrealistic

69.remarkable

70.stuck單詞拼寫(xiě)。61.句意：食品安全問(wèn)題已經(jīng)變成中國(guó)日常談?wù)摰脑?huà)題。答案為security/safety。62.句意：女生之間的友誼通常是以共享的情感和支持為基礎(chǔ)的。beanchoredin以......為基礎(chǔ)。故答案為anchored。63.句意：提高人們的環(huán)保意識(shí)是重要的。形容詞修飾名詞，可知答案為environmental。

64.固定搭配：ｋｅｅｐｏｎｅ＇ｓｗｏｒｄ遵守諾言?？芍鸢笧椋鳎铮颍?。65.句意：生活中沒(méi)有朋友分享的話(huà)就都很無(wú)趣?？芍鸢笧閏ompanion。66.句意：圖畫(huà)的另一邊正好相反。用名詞形式，可知答案為opposite。67.句意：大量地砍樹(shù)是違背法律的。ｉｎｌａｒｇｅquantities大量地，可知答案為quantities。68.句意：我們中的多數(shù)人對(duì)荒島生活形成了不切實(shí)際的想法。可知答案為unrealistic。69.句意：早在十四世紀(jì)，一個(gè)英國(guó)人做出了一個(gè)不尋常的發(fā)現(xiàn)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)人們喜歡相當(dāng)多的錢(qián)。形容詞修飾名詞，可知答案為remarkable。

70.句意：?jiǎn)讨尉o緊地被卡住。句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，ｂｅ動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)給出，可知答案為stuck。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandlovedtheboyverymuch.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforworksoheaskedthewifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Themother,preoccupiedinthekitchen,totallyforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottleandplayfullywenttothebottleand,fascinatedwithitscolor1,drankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous（有毒的）medicinemeantforadultsinsmalldosages（劑量）.Whenthechildfelldown,themotherhurriedhimtothehospital,wherehedied.Themotherwasshocked.Shewasterrifiedhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.Thehusbandjustsaid‘Iamwithyou,Darling’.Thehusband'stotallyunexpectedreactionisactivebehavior.Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nopointinattachingblame.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwascomfortandsympathyfromthehusband.Thatiswhathegaveher.

Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofviewpoint,therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.Takeoffallyourenvies,unforgiveness,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindthingsareactuallynotasdifficultasyouthink.Sometimeswespendtimeaskingwhoisresponsibleorwhomtoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywemissoutsomewarmthinhumanrelationship.56.Theuncappedmedicalbottlewasnotputbackintothecupboardbecause

.A.thehusbandw