廣東省佛山市滄江中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

廣東省佛山市滄江中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover

B.vote

C.rescue

D.guide參考答案：C2.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D3.“Whatisaperson’s________bodytemperature？”heaskedthedoctor.A．normal

B．commonC．ordinary

D．natural參考答案：Anormal正常的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，符合題意。common常見的；共同的；ordinary平凡的，普通的；natural自然的。4.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties參考答案：B5.Theyfoundtheremainsofbuildings______underthesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures.A.beingburied

B.buried

C.tobeburied

D.burying參考答案：B6.Mrs.Smithwarnedherdaughter

afterdrinking. A.

neverdrive B.toneverdrive C.neverdriving

D.nevertodrive

參考答案：D7.Ifwedodamagetoenvironment,itwillpunishus_______oneday.A.inconclusion

B.inturn

C.infavor

D.incase參考答案：B8.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.

A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because參考答案：C9.--Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.--______________A.It’simpossible!

B.I’msopleased.C.Congratulations!

D.That’sallright.參考答案：C10.Ithink___veryconvenient____weoftencommunicatewitheachotherbyemail.

A.it,that

B.that,that

C.it,how

D.it,what參考答案：A11.Thefathermadeapromise_________hisdaughterworkedhard,hewouldtakehertovisitHuangshan.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.thatif參考答案：D略12.Thespeakerwasverygoodatdescribingfeelings.The__________ofhiswordsmovedeverylistener.A.power

B.quality

C.opinion

D.influence參考答案：A13.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor

B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor

D.itpossibleof參考答案：C14.OppositeisSt.Paul''sChurch,___youcanhearsomelovelymusic.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：句意：對(duì)面是圣保羅教堂，在那兒你能聽到一些優(yōu)美的音樂。這是一個(gè)定語從句。先行詞是St.Paul’sChurch，從句主謂賓成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，可推斷出引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作的是地點(diǎn)狀語，用where。故選D。15.Asoundgoverningsystemshouldguaranteepeople's______ofcivilrights.A.action

B.employmentC.act

D.exercise參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞辨析。action行動(dòng)，活動(dòng)；employment雇用，職業(yè)；act行動(dòng)，表演；exercise練習(xí)，運(yùn)用。句意：健全的管理體制應(yīng)保障公民行使公民權(quán)利。故選D。16.Despitesuchabigdifferencein______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight參考答案：B17.Allofusdon’tbelievethefact__ourbeststudentfailedinthecompetition.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.why參考答案：A略18.IfirstmetJohnatmysister’swedding.He____withthebridegroomatthetime.A.talked

B.hadtalked

C.hadbeentalking D.wastalking參考答案：D二、填空66.據(jù)我所知,這家俱樂部由他叔叔掌管。AsfarasIknowtheclubis____________________

hisuncle.67.許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生想去大城市尋找較好的工作。Quiteafewcollegegraduates____liketogotobigcities_______________

betterjobs.68.波蘭和俄羅斯在1920年仍然處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài),如今已成為貿(mào)易好伙伴。PolandandRussia,__________still__________in1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.69.作為對(duì)他考試及格的獎(jiǎng)賞,他父母給他買了輛新的自行車。_______________for_____hisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.70.受傷的兔子拼命地逃生。Thewoundedrabbitranhislife____________________.參考答案：66.

(1).in

(2).the

(3).charge

(4).of

67.

(1).would

(2).in

(3).search

(4).of

68.

(1).which

(2).were

(3).at

(4).war

69.

(1).As

(2).a

(3).reward

(4).passing

70.

(1).to

(2).escape

(3).being

(4).caught【分析】本題考查完成句子，注意介詞、冠詞的使用和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)問題?！?6題詳解】考查介詞短語。AsfarasIhechargeof表示“由……負(fù)責(zé)”，注意不要遺漏定冠詞the?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配和介詞短語。Quiteafewcollegegraduateswouldliketogotobigcitiesinsearchofbetterjobs.

wouldliketo表示“想要”，“insearchof”表示“尋找”?！?8題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句和介詞短語。PolandandRussia,whichwerestillatwarin1920,hasbecomegoodtradepartnerstoday.此處為非限定性定語從句，which指代先行詞PolandandRussia，在從句中作主語，而且為一般過去時(shí)，beatwar表示“處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)”，注意介詞用at而不用in?！?9題詳解】考查介詞短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。Asarewardforpassinghisexams,hegotanewbikefromhisparents.Asareward表示“作為獎(jiǎng)賞”，for是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞作賓語?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Thewoundedrabbitranhislifetoescapebeingcaught.本題中要用不定式作目的狀語，另外，escapedoing表示“免于”，escape后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，注意rabbit與catch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，escape后要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)?！军c(diǎn)睛】介詞短語是完成句子的一大考點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲱}過程中一定要注意介詞和冠詞的使用問題，例如第1題，inthechargeof表示“由……負(fù)責(zé)”，注意不要遺漏定冠詞the；第3題，beatwar表示“處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)”，注意介詞用at而不用in。20.MyEnglishteacheradvisedI___________________(notkeep)mymouthshuttoimprovemyspokenEnglish.參考答案：notkeep三、閱讀理解21.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列電視節(jié)目的信息，然后閱讀以下各人的信息。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中為他們選出想看的電視節(jié)目，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（選E涂AB,選F涂CD）ks5u

TODAY’STELEVISIONPROGRAMMEPREVIEWA.TV1

7:20p.m.

FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.

ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.

Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatsettleonthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV3

9:00p.m.

Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.

Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV2

8:10p.m

Whatdoyouthinkgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?

Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.

Whetheryoumakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.ks5uD.TV1

5:15p.m.

Busyparents?

Boredchildren?

Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltointerestyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?

Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.

Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCariaandLarry.E.TV3

8:45p.m.

Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.

Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.

Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV3

7:40p.m.

Thelatestnewmusic.

PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingandnewvideoreleases.

Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.請(qǐng)閱讀以下各人的信息。然后匹配他們想看的電視節(jié)目71.AlthoughRobleadsa