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廣東省揭陽市五經(jīng)富中學(xué)2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.ManyAmericanhighschoolstudents_______after-schooljobstomakemoneyandgetalittlebitmoreindependencefromtheirparents.
A.takein
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeover參考答案:C2.____salesdownby30%,thecompanyhastolayoffmanyclerks.
A.For
B.
As
C.Through
D.With參考答案:D3.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelpto
isinterestedinlearningEnglish.A.whomever
B.whom
C.whoever
D.who參考答案:C4.Thiscourseisbasedonaproject,oneof________aimsistoimprovethestudents’comprehensiveabilityinEnglish.A.whose
B.which
C.its
D.what參考答案:A【目的】考查定語從句的用法。句意:這門功課以一項計劃為基礎(chǔ),其中目的之一是提高學(xué)生的英語理解能力。空后aim是名詞,應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,可指人也可指物,在定語從句中作定語。故選A。25.Westofourschool______manybarbecuestands,wheremanystudentsliketogoafterschool.
A.lies
B.has
C.stands
D.are參考答案:D略6.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist’s.A.each
B.some
C.certain
D.any參考答案:D7.______yourtimelywarning,wewouldhavebeenunawareofthedanger.A.Inspiteof
B.Butfor
C.Insteadof
D.Asfor參考答案:B8._____whathisparentsthink,heisleavinghomeforanewjobinabigcity.A.Regardlessof
B.Insteadof
C.Intermsof
D.Lackof參考答案:A
9.—Ihearanewhospitalwillbebuilthere.—Yes.Itistobe____nearyourcollege.A.arranged
B.appeared
C.located
D.set參考答案:C10.I
admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can參考答案:B11.It’snothighlyrecommendedthatadictionarybeathandwhenEnglishlearners_____somenewwords.
A.comeout
B.comeabout
C.comealong
D.comeacross參考答案:D12.–Howdidyoumakecontactwiththetravelagent,Tom?
–Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone_____thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.that
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.whose參考答案:C略13.Itwasmybirthday,soallthedrinkswere
me.
A.with
B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:C14.Lastmonth,studentsinXiuningHighSchoolgotinvolvedinthesportsmeeting,forwhich
they_______forquitealongtime.A.hasprepared
B.prepared
C.hadprepared
D.wouldprepare參考答案:C15.Justonthetopofthemountain
________withahistoryof1,000years.
A.doesanoldtemplestand B.standsanoldtemple C.anoldtempleisstanding D.anoldtemplestands參考答案:B16.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.
A,setout
B,setabout
C,setoff
D,setup參考答案:B略17.—Whatahotsummernight!Thetemperaturemaybeabove40degreesCentigradeagain.—Whynotget________coldbeerintheair-conditionedroom,watchingthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina?Thatmustbe________greatfun.A.a;/
B./;a
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:A18.Atfirstglance,myhometownisnodifferentfromanyothersmalltown,itssceneryactually________amongthebestinthecountry.A.ranks
B.rank
C.ranking
D.torank參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語意思,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.He_________(討價還價)overthepriceofthemeatwiththeshopkeeper.2.Competitionfromabroadhasbecome_______(兇猛的)thanitwasinthe1980s.
3.________(就個人而言)speaking,Ipreferthesecondone.
4.Thisflower________(屬于)tomysisterisverybeautiful.5.Wefoundfurtherscientific________(證據(jù))forthistheory.參考答案:1.bargained
2.fiercer
3.Personally
4.belonging
5.evidence/proofs三、閱讀理解20.Theymaybeteenagers,but17-year-oldBrittanyBulland16-year-oldSesamMngqengqiswahavegrandambitions—tolaunchAfrica’sfirstprivatesatelliteintospace.TheyarepartofateamofhighschoolgirlsfromCapeTown,SouthAfrica,whohavedesignedandbuiltequipmentforasatellitethatwillorbitovertheearth’spolesscanningAfrica’ssurface.Onceinspace,thesatellitewillcollectinformationonagriculture,andfoodsecuritywithinthecontinent.Usingthedata,“wecantrytodetermineandpredicttheproblemsAfricawillbefacinginthefuture”,explainsBull,astudentatPelicanParkHighSchool.“Whereourfoodisgrowing,wherewecanplantmoretreesandvegetationandalsohowwecanmonitorremoteareas,”shesays.“Wehavealotofforestfiresandfloodsbutwedon’talwaysgetoutthereintime.”Informationreceivedtwiceadaywillgotowardsdisasterprevention.It’spartofaprojectbySouthAfrica’sMetaEconomicDevelopmentOrganization(MEDO)workingwithMoreheadStateUniversityintheUS.Thegirls(14intotal)arebeingtrainedbysatelliteengineersfromCapePeninsulaUniversityofTechnology,inanefforttoencouragemoreAfricanwomenintoSTEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics).ScheduledtolaunchinMay2017,ifsuccessful,itwillmakeMEDOthefirstprivatecompanyinAfricatobuildasatelliteandsenditintoorbit.Mngqengqiswacomesfromasingleparenthousehold.Hermotherisadomesticworker.Bybecomingaspaceengineerorastronaut,theteenagerhopestomakehermotherproud.“DiscoveringspaceandseeingtheEarth’satmosphere,it’snotsomethingmanyblackAfricanshavebeenabletodo,orgettheopportunitytolookat.Iwanttoseeandexperiencethesethingsformyself,”saysMngqengqiswa.HerteammateBullagrees,“Iwanttoshowtofellowgirlsthatwedon’tneedtositaroundorlimitourselves.Anycareerispossible—e
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