廣東省汕尾市銅鑼湖中學高三英語月考試題含解析

廣東省汕尾市銅鑼湖中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforthissetoffurniture.A.onethirdasmuchas

B.asonethirdmuchasC.asmuchasonethird

D.asmuchonethirdas參考答案：A2.science

A．friend

B．society

C．cookie

D．a(chǎn)chieve參考答案：B3.Itiswrongtoconsiderourworkeitheras_____goodorascompletelybad.A.physically

B.totally

C.regularly

D.logically參考答案：B4.---Bob,CouldItypeapaperwithyourcomputer?---

.I’mnotusingit.A．Ofcoursenot

B．Goahead

C．You’rewelcome

D．Holdon參考答案：B5.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut

hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythat

C．intheway

D．thewaywhich參考答案：A6.–I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

–

!A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations參考答案：B7.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves參考答案：D8.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before------參考答案：D9.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_______whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.implyC.demand

D.predict參考答案：D動詞prove證明，結(jié)果是…；imply涉及…；demand要求，命令；predict預(yù)測；預(yù)見；句意：無論你多么詳細地計劃你的經(jīng)濟，沒有人能夠預(yù)測那些無法預(yù)料的事情何時回發(fā)生。根據(jù)but說明上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然你做了詳細的計劃，但是意料之外的事情是無法預(yù)料的。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。10.IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI___alotlately．

A．cough

B．hadcoughed

C．coughed

D．havebeencoughing參考答案：D11.Insummermilkwillquicklyturnsour______itisputintoarefrigerator．

A．though

B．unless

C．because

D．once參考答案：B12.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers

themainpipe．A．repair

B．repaired

C．haverepaired

D．a(chǎn)rerepairing參考答案：D13.Mr.Brown,thestudentsworkingontheprojecthavefinishedtheirreport._______theybring

ittoyoutodayortomorrow?

A.Need

B.Shall

C.Will

D.Must參考答案：B14.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater. A.why

B.how C.because

D.

whether參考答案：C15.________IacceptthatTomisnotperfectinmanyrespects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.

A.When B.Because C.Until D.While參考答案：D16.Insomecountries，friendskiss

bothcheekswhentheysaygoodbye．A．on

B．in

C．a(chǎn)t

D．of參考答案：A17.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed參考答案：C18._______youcallmetosayyou’renotattendingmybirthdayparty,I’llseeyouatit.A.Whether

B.Though

C.Until

D.Unless參考答案：D略二、填空19.完成句子

(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)

根據(jù)每小題括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，以及句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。76.Whenwe’llgoabroad______________________________（有待弄清楚).（remain,see）77.Helayontheglass______________________（雙臂交叉）underhishead,lookingintotheskylazily.（with,cross）78.TheLondonOlympicsGameswillbeheldin2012,whenperhapsI__________________(在學習)asafreshmaninauniversitythere.(study)79.Tomdoesn’tknowhowlongitwillbebeforehe_______________(得到允許)carryonwiththeresearch.(allow)80.Itwasinthelab________________(負責)byProfessorZhangthattheydidtheexperiment.

(charge)參考答案：76.remainstobeseen77.withhisarmcrossed78.willbestudying79.isallowedto80.whichwastakenchargeof

20.Jinan,capitalcityofEastChina’sShandongprovince,willhost___1___internationalwinterswimmingcompetitionatDamingLakeScenicAreaonJan12and13.Atotalof956swimmersfrom31countriesandregions___2___(include)theUnitedStates,RussiaandBritainwilltakepartinthe___3___(enjoy)event.___4___(host)bytheJinanmunicipalgovernment,theJinanwinterswimmingrace___5___(hold)forsixsuccessiveyears.Itwillact___6___awarm-upeventfortheforthcomingWinterSwimmingWorldCup.Itisalsolistedinthe2019Sino-FinlandWinterSportYearseries.JanWahlberg,theconsulgeneralofFinlandinShanghaiwillattendtheopeningceremonytopromotesportstourismactivitiesinFinlandandChina.“Jinanisacityofsprings___7___enjoyspicturesquesceneryandarichculture.Thousandsofwinterswimmerswillhavethechance___8___(experience)thebeautyofspringwaterinthecity,”GaoLiwen,the___9___(direct)ofJinanSportsBureau,saidatapressconferencefortheeventonJan7.Thecompetitionwillseebothopenwaterracing___10___poolracingtakeplace.Inthepoolracingcompetition,therewillbe4x25mmixedrelay,25-meterfreestyleandfreestylerelay.參考答案：1.an

2.including

3.enjoyable

4.Hosted

5.hasbeenheld

6.as

7.which/that

8.toexperience

9.director

10.and本文介紹了一項賽事。山東省省會濟南將于1月12日至13日在大明湖風景區(qū)舉辦首屆國際冬泳比賽。來自美國、俄羅斯和英國等31個國家和地區(qū)的956名游泳運動員將參加這項比賽。【1題詳解】考查冠詞用法。此處為泛指，故用an?！?題詳解】考查介詞。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后theUnitedStates,RussiaandBritain部分為后置定語，修飾31countriesandregions用介詞including（包括）引出?！?題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。修飾event用形容詞形式，且作前置定語，故填enjoyable?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。此處應(yīng)用非謂語形式作狀語，且該詞與句中主語theJinanwinterswimmingrace為被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式，填Hosted?！?題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，強調(diào)到現(xiàn)在為止該項賽事已經(jīng)連續(xù)舉辦六年，故時態(tài)選用現(xiàn)在完成時，又主語和hold之間為被動關(guān)系，所以填hasbeenheld?！?題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：它將作為即將到來的冬季游泳世界杯的熱身活動。actas作為，當作。故填as?！?題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，先行詞為acityofsprings，在其后的定語從句中充當主語，故填which/that。【8題詳解】考查不定式作定語。chance（n.機會）其后常跟不定式形式作定語，意為“做…的機會”。故填toexperience?！?題詳解】考查名詞用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為主語成分，指人，意為“主任，主管”，用director?！?0題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：比賽將同時舉行戶外水域比賽和泳池比賽。此處為并列關(guān)系，故填and。三、閱讀理解21.

TheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721,theprinterJamesFranklin,Benjamin’solderbrother,startedtheNewEnglandCourant,andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure,articlesonart,onfamouspeople,andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.

ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin’sCourant,fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedfromwillremainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers(廣告商)，readers,marketvalue,andinsomecases,theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsago.Thechiefeditor(主編)oftheTimessaidrecently,“Atplaceswheretheygather,editorsaskoneanother,‘Howareyou?’,asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuandian,undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”

Perhapsnot,buttheriseoftheInternet,whichhasmadethedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld,hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.SomeAmericannewspapershavelost42%oftheirmarketvalueinthepastthreeyears.TheNewYorkTimesCompanyhasseenitsstock(股票)dropby54%sincetheendof2004,withmuchofthelosscominginthepastyear.AmanageratDeutscheBanksuggestedthatstock-holderssellofftheirTimesstock.TheWashingtonPostCompanyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingpartofitsbusinesstoeducation;itstestingandtest-preparationservicenowbringsinatleasthalfthecompany’sincome.53.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNewEnglandCourant?

A.Itismainlyaboutthestockmarket.

B.ItmarksthebeginningoftheAmericannewspaper.

C.ItremainsasuccessfulnewspaperinAmerica.

D.Itcarriesarticlesbypoliticalleaders.54.Whatcanweinferaboutthenewspapereditors?

A.Theyoftenacceptreaders’suggestions.

B.Theycarealotabouteachother’shealth.

C.Theystopdoingbusinesswithadvertisers.

D.Theyfacegreatdifficultiesintheirbusiness.55.Whichofthefollowingfoundanewwayforitsdevelopment?

A.TheWashingtonPost.

B.TheGuardian.

C.TheNewYorkTimes.

D.NewEnglandCourant.56.Howdoestheauthorseemtofeelaboutthefutureofnewspapers?

A.Satisfied.

B.Hopeful.

C.Worried.

D.Surprised.參考答案：53.B;54.D;55.A;56.C。解析：

這篇文章給我們呈現(xiàn)了報業(yè)從起源到現(xiàn)在面臨的困境---受到更多先進快捷媒體比如internet的沖擊的現(xiàn)狀。作者通過回顧和現(xiàn)狀事實的描述，也表達了自己的擔憂：未來報業(yè)何去何從？這篇文字設(shè)計上看，也沒有更多的難度?？傮w文字流暢，事例邏輯表達完整。從問題的設(shè)計方面看，也沒有過多的迷惑度。53.細節(jié)理解：從第一段In1721,theprinterJamesFranklin,Benjamin’solderbrother,startedtheNewEnglandCourant,andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.可以看出答案：TheNewEnglandCourantmarksthebeginningoftheAmericannewspaper.54.推理判斷：通過第二段的意思可以看出來報紙的編輯們面臨著很大的困難。Thechiefeditor(主編)oftheTimessaidrecently,“Atplaceswheretheygather,editorsaskoneanother,‘Howareyou?’,asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuandian,undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”55.細節(jié)理解：TheWashingtonPostCompanyhaspreventedthetroubleonlybychangingpartofitsbusinesstoeducation;itstestingandtest-preparationservicenowbringsinatleasthalfthecompany’sincome.56.細節(jié)理解：作者對報紙未來的態(tài)度是擔憂的。從第二段和第三段的意思可以看出，尤其是第三段Perhapsnot,buttheriseoftheInternet,whichhasmadethedailynewspaperlookslowandoutofstepwiththeworld,hasbroughtaboutarealsenseofdeath.22.Iwaspuzzled!Whywasthisoldwomanmakingsuchacomplaintaboutourwaytodealwithanoldbushwhichwasofnousetoanybody?Shehadwrittenletterstothelocalpaper,eventoanationaltoprotestaboutourprojectedby-passtohervillage,and,lookingatamap,theroutewasnowherenearwhereshelivedanditwasn’tasiftheareawasattractive.Iwasmorethanpuzzled,Iwasintrigued.Iwantedtoknowwhatitwasthatmotivatedher.SoitwasthatIfoundmyselfknockingonacottagedoor,beingreceivedbyMarySmithandthenbeingtakenforawalktothewoods.“I’vealwayslovedthisplace”,shesaid,“ithasalotofmemoriesforme,andforothers.Weallusedit.Theycalledit‘Loverslane’.It’snotmuchofalane,anditdoesn’tgoanywhereimportant,butthat’swhyweallcamehere.Tobeawayfrompeople,tobebyourselves.”Sheadded.Itwasindeedpleasantthatdayandthesongsofmanybirdscouldbeheard.Squirrelsgazedfromthebranches,quiteintheirmovements,obviouslyfewpeoplepassedthiswayandtheyhadnothingtofear.Icouldimaginethenoiseofvehiclespassingthroughthesepeacefulwoodswhentheby-passwasbuilt,soIfeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingtherebutasIholdstrongopinionsabouttheneedsofthecommunityover-ridingtheopinionsofprivateindividuals,Isaidnothing.Thevillagewasquiteadistantanddangerousplacebecauseofthetrafficespeciallyforoldpeopleandchildren,theirsafetywasmoreimportanttomethananoldwoman’swhims(怪念頭).“Takethistree”,shesaidpausingafterashortwhile.“Toyouitisjustthat,atree.Notunlikemanyothershere”.Shegentlytouchedthebark.“Lookhere,underthisbranch,whatcanyousee?”“Itlooksasifsomeonehasdoneabitofcarvingwithaknife”Isaidafteracursory(草率的)inspection.“Yes,that’swhatitis!”shesaidsoftly.“Therearelettersandalover’sheart”.Ilookedagain,thistimemorecarefully.Theheartwasstillthereandtherewasanarrowthroughit.Thelettersononesidewereindistinct,butontheotheran‘R’wasclearlyvisiblewithwhatlookedlikean‘I’afterit.“Somebuddingromance?”Iasked,“Didyouknowwhotheywere?”“Ohyes,Iknewthem”,saidMarySmith,“itsaysRHlovesMS”.Afterapause,shewenton…“HehadapenknifeandIhelpedhimtocarvemyinitials.Wewereverymuchinlove,buthewasgoingaway,andcouldnottellmewhathewasinvolvedinthearmy.Ihadguessedofcourse.Itwasthelasteveningweeverspenttogether,becausehewentawaythenextday,backtohisUnit.”MarySmithwasquietforawhile,thenshesobbed,“Hismothershowedmethetelegram.‘SergeantRHolmes...KilledinactionintheinvasionofFrance.’”IrealizedthatIcouldbegettingoutofmydepth,andlongedtobeinmyoffice,awayfromhereandthisoldlady,snug,andwithacupofteainmyhand.Therewasafurtherpause.MarySmithgentlytouchedthewoundedtree,justasshewouldhavecaressedhim.“Andnowtheywanttotakeourtreeawayfromme.”Anotherquietsob,thensheturnedtome.“Iwasyoungandprettythen,Icouldhavehadanybody,Iwasn’talwaystheoldwomanyouseeherenow.IcouldhavehadeverythingIwantedinlife,alovelyman,healthandafuturetolookforwardsto”.Shepausedagainandlookedaround.Thebreezegentlymovedthroughtheleaveswithasighingsound.“Therewereothers,ofcourse,butnotapatchonmyRobin!”shesaidstrongly.“AndnowIhavenothingexceptthememoriesthistreeholds.IfonlyIcouldgetmyhandsonthatawfulmanwhowritesinthepaperaboutthevalueoftheroadtheyaregoingtobuildwherewearestandingnow,Iwouldtellhim.Hasheneverloved,hasheneverlived,doeshenotknowanythingaboutmemories?Wewerenottheonlyones,youknow,IstillmeetsomewhocamehereasRobinandIdid.Yes,Iwouldtellhim!”Iturnedaway,sickatheart.68.Whywastheby-passtoMarySmith’svillagetobebuiltthroughthesewoods