廣東省江門市克中學(xué)校2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省江門市克中學(xué)校2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan_________inthenewspaper.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that參考答案：D2.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What

B.That

C.It

D.As參考答案：D3.Wewere

________

atwhathesaid．

Afond

Binterested

Camazed

Dsatisfied參考答案：c略4._________,whichisidealforpeoplewhosufferfromfrequentheadaches,memoryfailures,anxiety,backache,andlossofconcentration,isapracticetotrainattentionandawareness,andachieveamentallyclearandemotionallycalmstate.A.Meditation B.Coasteering C.Streetdance D.Chinesemartialarts參考答案：A【詳解】考查常識(shí)。句意：冥想是一種訓(xùn)練注意力和意識(shí)的練習(xí)，可以讓人在精神上達(dá)到清醒和情感上的平靜狀態(tài)。冥想對(duì)于經(jīng)常頭痛、記憶力減退、焦慮、背痛和注意力不集中的人來說是非常理想的。A.Meditation冥想；B.Coasteering舵手；C.Streetdance街舞；D.Chinesemartialarts中國功夫。故A選項(xiàng)正確。5.—Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytocurethiskindofdisease?

—We’dbetter______ChinesetraditionalmedicinewithWesternmedicine.A.relate

B.unite

C.connect

D.combine參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配及含義。句意：我們最好把傳統(tǒng)中藥與西藥相結(jié)合。A.relate一般與to連用，意思是與…相關(guān)；B.把…聯(lián)合在一起；C.把..連接在一起；D.把..與..相結(jié)合。6.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.

A.givenup

B.setup

C.builtup

D.blownup參考答案：D7.Heisanewcomer.Thereisnoone_____,solet’sgoandhelphim,shallwe?A.whototurnto

B.forhimtoturn

C.forwhomtoturn

D.hecanturnto參考答案：D8..Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich參考答案：C略9.–Haveyoubeenworkinghereforalongtime?–Yes,sinceI_____fromcollege.A.hadgraduated

B.graduated

C.hasgraduated

D.graduates參考答案：21.Sheis_____agrowingnumberofChinesepeoplewhofinditincreasinglydifficulttofindtimetoreadeveryday.A.between

B.among

C.during

D.through參考答案：B11.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?

—No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D12.He’sstillbusyworking______heistired. A.because

B.though

C.or D.if參考答案：B13.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindreceivingmyemailforme?

—Notatall._______.A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbegladto參考答案：D略14.Only

when

he

failed

in

the

final

exam

______up

his

mind

to

study

harder

to

catch

up

with

the

classmates

ahead

of

高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)A.

he

made

B.

he

had

made

C.

had

he

made

D.

did

he

make參考答案：D15.AfterhereturnedfromAmerica,he_____lookingintothecauseofthemurder.A.setout B.setdown C.setabout D.setoff參考答案：C16.Ifyou______watchTV,atleastturndownthevoicesothatyoumaynotdisturbothers.A.can B.may C.must D.will參考答案：C17.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：C18.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar

Aallowed

Bpromised

Cagreed

Dadmitted參考答案：B19.Foryearspeoplethoughtthepicturewasa(n)_____VanGogh,butinfactit'safake.

A.

B.artificial

C.genuine

D.sincere參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

36

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

37

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

38

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

39

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

40

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

41

for

it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

42

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

43

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

44

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

45

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

46

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

47

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

48

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

49

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

50

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

51

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

52

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

“53”

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

54

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

55

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as

B.unless

C.

until

D.though37.A.chose B.agreed

C.meant

D.hoped38.A.continued B.settled C.changed

D.started39.A.belief B.plan C.idea

D.saying40.A.right

B.chance C.

patience D.ability41.A.cheering B.looking C.going D.applying 42.A.half B.point C.rest D.basis43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.watching D.attending44.A.less B.later

C.worse D.further45.A.committed B.confused C.embarrassed D.motivated46.A.Interestingly B.Hopefully C.Obviously D.Fortunately47.A.rely B.act C.focus D.try48.A.want B.do C.support D.know49.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation52.A.expressed B.preserved C.improved D.recognized53.A.dreaming B.playing

C.relaxing D.hiding54.A.by

B.to

C.with D.for55.A.lucky B.sure

C.

happy

D.satisfied參考答案：36-40BACCD

41-45CADAB

46-50DCDAB

51-55ACDBB21.DoyoueverwatcholdmoviesMaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous___11___inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher___12____lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe___13____nearherhome.Amoviedirector___14____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.Sheacted(表演)sowellthatshe___15___theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.In1925,shehadanagreementwitha___16____studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave___17___anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(傷疤)onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot___18___.Shecontinuedtoact.ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda____19___.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months.___20___sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.11.

A.

nurse

B.

actress

C.doctor

D.

teacher

12.

A.

short

B.

lazy

C.long

D.

humorous

13.

A.

kitchen

B.

classroom

C.cinema

D.

street

14.

A.

forgot

B.

saw

C.hurt

D.

pushed

15.

A.

broke

B.

avoided

C.won

D.

treated

16.

A.

dance

B.

film

C.music

D.

school17.

A.

me

B.it

C.

her

D.

him

18.

A.

give

up

B.

have

a

try

C.make

sure

D.

lift

up

19.

A.

scientist

B.

writer

C.driver

D.

star

20.

A.

But

B.Before

C.

Since

D.

As

參考答案：11-15BADBC

16-20BCADA三、閱讀理解22.讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(氣球).TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugusteGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.

Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope(繩子),anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight(重量).Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.

Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPolandheavilybutsafely.Theyhadtraveled1,797kilometersfromLondon!

73.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.

A.carryingthebagsofsand''

B.keepingdrinking-waterC.carryingropesofthebasketD.changingweight74.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.

A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofall

B.Theysawthesungodown

C.TheymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknivesD.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground

75.Theballoonlanded________.

A.inLondon

B.onthesea

C.onalake

D.inaforeigncountry

76.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue________

AThethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.

B.Theballoonbegantogoupwhentheythrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.

C.Whentheypulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.

D.Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.參考答案：DADC23.SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,theaged,andchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents,butalsofriends,workmates,sandneighborswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.Over60yearsago,whenaClevelandmannoticedthatsomepeople,suchaschildrenwholosttheirparentsandpatientswholayinbed,toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,hedevelopedinhismindtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisbygivingthemsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hegavethosepeoplesmallgiftsonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantotakepartinthecelebration,whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”.Overtime,theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertothepoo