廣東省湛江市梅溪中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省湛江市梅溪中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________toShanghai.

A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown參考答案：A2.Itishardtomakealivingnowadaysandsinceweareslightly_______,theamountofyourweeklypocketmoneyhasto______

A.withdebt;bereducedB.indebt;becutdownC.withdebts;cutdownD.indebts;becutdown參考答案：B略3.Theworkshouldbegivento_____________youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.who

B.whomever

C.whom

D.whoever參考答案：D4.It’snotonly______greatresponsibilitybut______greathonorforacitytobechosentohosttheOlympicGames.

A./;a

B./;/

C.the;the

D.a;a參考答案：D5.―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda______one.A.good B.better C.best D.well參考答案：B6.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__________balanceddietandmake__________roomintheirdayforexercise.A．a(chǎn)；/

B．the；aC．a(chǎn)；the

D．/；a參考答案：A略7.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction

B.humour

C.feeling

D.memory參考答案：A8.---I’llhaveapartythisevening.Willyoucome?----___!Iwillhavetovisitmygrandmawithmyparents.A.

Whatapity

B.GoodluckB.

Nevermind

D.Notatall.參考答案：A9.

_______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;such

B.However;suchC.However;so

D.Whatever,that參考答案：D

考查狀語從句和副詞that的用法，that的此用法在課本P.2出現(xiàn)過10.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical

B.addictedC.available

D.sensitive參考答案：D形容詞辨析。A懷疑的；beaddictedto對(duì)…上癮；beavailableto可被...利用或得到;besensitiveto對(duì)…敏感；句意：和姐姐相比較，Jerry對(duì)情感問題更敏感，也更容易被情感問題所困擾。11.Weexploreandshareourinnercreativitythroughoneartistictool______weallhaveaccess—thesmartphone.A.inwhich

B.towhichC.withwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：B句意：通過一個(gè)我們所有人都能獲得的藝術(shù)工具--手機(jī)來探索并分享我們內(nèi)在的創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里構(gòu)造了定語從句修飾名詞oneartistictool，根據(jù)haveaccessto使用，接近，可以利用?？芍xB。【名師點(diǎn)睛】“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞which/whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句：

正式語體中，關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語，常常把介詞置于關(guān)系代詞which/whom之前；非正式語體中，介詞可置于從句末。介詞的選擇取決于其與作先行詞的名詞、代詞的搭配或與定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配。有時(shí)候需要兼顧先行詞和定語從句中的動(dòng)詞。

如：1.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhich

B.bywhich

C.which

D.that此題中的介詞取決于前面的名詞scenes，構(gòu)成inthescenes，故選A。

溫馨提示：“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句要和“介詞+疑問代詞”引導(dǎo)的賓語從句區(qū)別開。兩種句子結(jié)構(gòu)很相似，但亦有區(qū)別：“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”前面是名詞或代詞，而“介詞＋疑問代詞”前面則是動(dòng)詞或形容詞2.Theywayhediditwasdifferent______wewereusedto.

A.inwhich

B.inthat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich

該題很容易讓同學(xué)們誤選D，把它看成“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。bedifferentfrom是一形容詞短語，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句作介詞from的賓語，而不是fromwhich引導(dǎo)的定語從句，故選C。3.Weexploreandshareourinnercreativitythroughoneartistictool______weallhaveaccess—thesmartphone.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.withwhich

D.onwhich本題先行詞oneartistictool，定語從句中根據(jù)haveaccessto使用，接近，可以利用，選擇介詞to。故選B。12.SorryI'msolate，butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A．what

B．how

C．which

D．why參考答案：A13.Thesupermarkethassolittleparkingspace,_____isreallyaproblem.A.which

B.what

C.it D.as參考答案：A14.Hewouldrather

hislifethan

damagedonetostateproperty.

A.lose;tosee

B.tolose;see

C.tolose;tosee

D.lose;see參考答案：D略15.Ifthereisn'tagoodplayonCCTV8,I'll________CCTV5.A.switchon

B.switchoffC.switchover

D.switchoverto參考答案：D句意：如果中央八臺(tái)沒有好節(jié)目，我就調(diào)換到中央五臺(tái)。switchoverto“將頻道轉(zhuǎn)換到”；switchon“打開(電器等)”；switchoff“關(guān)掉(電器等)”；switchover“調(diào)換”。16.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A略17.Continueinthisdirection________youseeasign.A.before

B.until

C.that

D.so參考答案：B18.Agovernment,whichisresponsibleforsociety,must_______itspeoplehowimportanttheenvironmentalpreservationis.A.getthrough B.getitover C.getacrossto D.getdownto參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，寫出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。56.

Thejewel,whichismadeofamber,isvery_______________（貴重的）.57.

I’d

_______(感謝)itifyoucouldhelpmegetthisheavyboxupstairs.58.

Manyyoungpeoplecometobigcitiesin__________(尋找)ofagoodjob.59.Thehouse,whichb______（屬于）totheoldmannow,wasbuilt50yearsago.60.Itisofgreatimportancetobehealthy,both________（身體上）andmentally.61.Themotherhasn’tdecidedhowto__________（裝飾）thechild’sbedroom.62.Itissaidthatlittlechildrenare_________（敏感的）tobrightcolours.63.Howmany________(朝代)arethereinChina'shistory?64.Asweallknow,the_______(古代的)OlympicGamesstartedinGreecein776BC.65.He's_________(獻(xiàn)身于)hiswholelifetotheprotectionoftherarespecies.參考答案：56.valuable

57.appreciate

58.search

59.belongs

60.physically61.decorate

62.sentitive

63.dynasties

64.ancient

65.devoted三、閱讀理解20.NowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresisttheattractionofthisshoppingparadise(樂園)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfour-daytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.Tourpackage1(3,200yuan):a4-day-tourincludingthreenights’accommodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4-day-shoppingtourincludingthreenights’accommodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480):a4-day-DIY-tourincludingthreenights’accommodationinafour-starhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.16.WhichmonthisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers?A.October

B.November

C.January

D.December17.Theadvertisementismainlyintendedtoattractpeopleto________.A.goshoppinginHongKongB.visitfamousplacesofinterestinHongKongC.purchasetourpackagesfromCZLTravelServiceD.enjoyChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrations18.IfyouwanttogoshoppingwhilevisitingtheVexworkMuseum,you’dbetterchoose________.A.Tourpackage1

B.Tourpackage3

C.Tourpackage2

D.Tourpackage1&2參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.