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廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市博龍中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with參考答案:C2.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone參考答案:A略3.Asweallknow____lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive____happylife,wemustworkharder.A./;/
B./;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D.a(chǎn)參考答案:B4.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.uncertain參考答案:B5.I____________uparound7o’clock,butnowI’mquite_________upat6am.A.usedtoget;usedtogetting
B.wasusedtoget;usedtogettingC.usedtoget;usedtoget
D.usedtogetting;usedtogetting參考答案:A6.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carriedout B.carryingout C.carryout D.tocarryout參考答案:A7.--ThoughImetwithonedifficultyafteranotherinlearningEnglishinthefirstyearofmyseniorschool,I
toovercomeallofthem.--Congratulations!
A.tried
B.managed
C.hoped
D.wanted參考答案:B
8.Ifyouwanttoseethechairmanofthedepartment,you’dbettermakeanwithhissecretaryfirst.
A.admission B.agreementC.appointment D.assumption參考答案:C提示:根據(jù)句意可知此處用C項(xiàng)表示“預(yù)約”。A項(xiàng)“進(jìn)入,承認(rèn)”;B項(xiàng)“同意,協(xié)議”;D項(xiàng)“假設(shè)”。
9.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI
anyharm.I
todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D略10.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—______!A.Goodluck
B.NotatallC.Goodidea
D.Congratulations參考答案:D考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。--媽媽,我在攝影比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。--祝賀你。11.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.
A.as
B.for
C.by
D.to參考答案:A12.Withoutsleeves,thescarsonhisarmswereclearly____________.WeallpretendedIcouldn’tseethem.A.convinced B.transparent C.exposed D.occupied參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:沒(méi)有袖子,他手臂上的傷疤很明顯地暴露出來(lái),我們都假裝看不見(jiàn)。A.convinced信服的;B.transparent透明的;C.exposed暴露的;D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知,沒(méi)有袖子,疤痕暴露出來(lái)了。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于詞義辨析單選題,先順一遍整句話的意思,大概能猜出空格處的意思,然后看四個(gè)選項(xiàng),找出最符合句意的就是答案。例如本題:句意:沒(méi)有袖子,他手臂上的傷疤很明顯地暴露出來(lái),我們都假裝看不見(jiàn)。A.convinced信服的;B.transparent透明的;C.exposed暴露的;D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知,沒(méi)有袖子,疤痕暴露出來(lái)了。故選C。13.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing
B.believed
C.believe
D.tobelieve參考答案:C略14.Physical
fitnessisimportanttoaperson,butofatleast_________
importanceismentalhealth.A.equal
B.reasonable
C.fail
D.proper參考答案:A15.Thedictionaryyouneedison______shelf.Afteryouuseit,pleaseremembertoputitin____place.A./;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D.the;the參考答案:B31、
--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted參考答案:D略17.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit___onthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeout
B.hascomeout
C.cameout
D.comesout參考答案:C略18.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.casual
B.ashamed
C.permanent
D.unfit參考答案:C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
現(xiàn)在,QQ空間(theQQzone)越來(lái)越受到學(xué)生的歡迎,但不同的學(xué)生有不同的看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,介紹學(xué)生不同的觀點(diǎn),并談?wù)勀銓?duì)此事的看法。60%的學(xué)生贊成40%的學(xué)生反對(duì)1.
通過(guò)寫(xiě)日志(blog),可以自由的表達(dá)所思所想;2.
收集信息;3.
分享趣事,交朋友。1.
學(xué)生有可能上當(dāng)受騙;2.
浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力和金錢;3.
影響學(xué)業(yè)。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于100.
Nowadays,theQQzonehasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongmiddle
schoolstudents,butdifferentstudentsholddifferentviewsaboutthisphenomenon.
________
________
________
________
________參考答案:Nowadays,theQQzonehasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongmiddleschoolstudents,butdifferentstudentsholddifferentviewsaboutthisphenomenon.
60%ofthestudentsthinkithelpfulbecausetheycanexpressthemselvesfreelybywritingblogs.What’smore,itisconvenientforthemtocollectinformation.AnotherreasonwhytheyliketheQQzoneisthatitisaplacewheretheyshareinterestingthingsandmakefriends.
Otherstudents,however,arestronglyagainsttheQQzone,sayingthatstudentscanbeeasilycheatedontheQQzone.Tomakethingsworse,theywillwastenotonlytheirmoneybutalsotheirenergyandtime,whichmayinfluencetheirstudies.
Inmyopinion,theQQzoneisausefultoolasitcanprovideuswithaccesstoupdatedinformationabouttheworld,butweshouldlearntomakeproperuseofit.略20.誠(chéng)實(shí)守信是做人的基本準(zhǔn)則,人無(wú)信不立,國(guó)無(wú)信不興。假如你要代表本校參加江西贛中南五校聯(lián)合舉辦的高二英語(yǔ)演講比賽,請(qǐng)你提前擬寫(xiě)好120字左右的演講稿。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(繞行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohateconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshopperinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindow,atbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons(見(jiàn)識(shí)).Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourney-andthebestpartofyourself.1.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.2.Theauthorstoppedregularlyonthecountryroadsto
________.A.relaxinthefreshairB.takeadeepbreath.C.takecareofthelamb.D.letthekidsplaywithBanner.3.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.C.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone'shealth.D.Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals.4.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B.Toordersomefoodforthem.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toletthemcooldown.參考答案:1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D這是一篇記敘文。從前作者都是帶著孩子們通過(guò)高速路回父母家,但這次為了照顧剛出生的小羊羔,她選擇繞道而行,在途中他們欣賞了美麗的風(fēng)景,親近了大自然,這讓作者明白了有時(shí)“繞道而行”可以收獲更多?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy…”和第三段的Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.可知作者在回父母家的路上,為了早點(diǎn)到達(dá)而選擇了高速,而一個(gè)女性單獨(dú)帶著四個(gè)孩子走高速也是為了安全。B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.(那樣更快更安全)符合以上說(shuō)法,故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第三句“Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.”可知,作者停下來(lái)是為了照顧小羊羔Banner。C.takecareofthelamb(照顧小羊羔)符合以上說(shuō)法,故選C項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在第六段的Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshopperinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindow,atbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.可知,作者沿著鄉(xiāng)村小路走時(shí),接近自然,既欣賞了美麗的景色,也增長(zhǎng)了見(jiàn)識(shí),故推測(cè)沿著鄉(xiāng)村小道前行即讓他們欣賞了風(fēng)景也讓門快樂(lè)。B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.(貼近大自然增加了生活的樂(lè)趣)符合以上說(shuō)法,故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第八段“…everyonestartedquarreling…orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.”可知,孩子們?cè)谲嚿蠣?zhēng)吵起來(lái),作者命令他們下車,走著去前面找她,而作者在車?yán)锇察o地讀書(shū),故推測(cè)她這樣做的目的是讓孩子們冷靜下來(lái)。D.Toletthemcooldown.(讓他們冷靜下來(lái))符合以上說(shuō)法,故選D項(xiàng)。22.
Ilovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.
Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations.Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavoritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.
Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofun
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