英語UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONS表達作文巧升格學案必修第二冊

UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONSGuidedWriting表達。作文巧升格HIAODANUOWEZQIAOSHEZC；GuidedWriting介紹一個地方口文催指導一描述一個漂亮或者特殊的地方總體上屬于介紹事物的說明文。它的要點內容可包括：地理位置、面積、人口、氣候狀況、著名的地方以及與眾不同之處等。時態(tài)應以現(xiàn)在時為主，人稱以第三人稱為主。［基本框架］.開頭：介紹該地方的基本信息（位置、面積等）；.主體：描述該地方的一些具體信息（著名的地方、與眾不同之處）；.結尾：作者對此地點的感受或總結陳述以吸引讀者去旅游。［常用詞塊］1....lies/islocated/issituated+地點狀語某地位于……2....is/lies+數詞+metresabovesealevel某地海拔為多少米3....issurroundedby.周圍被環(huán)繞4....bevery/quite/extreme1yco1d/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/rainy/mild...alltheyearround某地氣候終年寒冷/炎熱/溫暖/干燥/濕熱/Fl光充足/多雨/溫和……5....isrichin...,like/suchas.盛產/富于像/例如6....isfamous/wel1-knownfor.以著名7....hasa（long）historyof.有年的（悠久的）歷史8....dates/goesbackto.可追溯到［常用語句］★精彩開頭Itislocated/liesin...,withanareaof...某地坐落在……面積約……Itcoversanareaof...,withahistoryof...某地面積約……有……年的歷史。，locatedin...andcoveringanareaof...,isoneofChina,smostfamousscenicspots.……位于……面積約……是中國最負盛名的風景觀光地之一。Thehistoryof...datesbackto...……的歷史可以追溯到……Ithasbecomethemostpopulartouristattractionsince...從……開始，某地已成為最受歡迎的旅游勝地?！镎募丫銽herearemanyplacesofinterest,suchas...有許多旅游勝地，例如……Youcanenjoy...,whichhasahighreputationbothathomeandabroad.你可以暢游某地，它已享譽海內外。With...,...is/areattractingmoreandmoretourists.因為……，……正吸引著越來越多的游客。Aninterestingfeatureof...is...……一個吸引人的風景特色是……Withitspleasantclimate,richnaturalresourcesandbeautifulscenery,...isoneofChina'smajortouristcities.因其宜人的氣候、富饒的自然資源和美麗的自然風光，……是中國最負盛名的旅游城市。Atripalong...willenableyoutogettoknow...沿著……旅游，會讓你逐漸了解……★余味結尾1....iswellworthvisiting.……非常值得一游。.isaplaceyouhavetovisitandtheextraordinaryviewwillmakeyouunwillingtoleave.……是一個讓人怦然心動的地方，它那令人驚奇的風景會讓你留戀忘返。U升格示例」假設你是李華，你的美國筆友Linda今年暑假要來你所在的城市杭州旅游。請根據以下提示，給她寫一封電子郵件，介紹一下杭州的基本情況。.地理位置：中國的東南部，面臨東海；.名勝之地：西湖；.休閑：劃船、漫步、在草坪上野餐；.變化：高樓大廈。注意：1.詞數80左右；.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.電子郵件的開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：草坪lawnDearLinda,Iamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometomycity-Hangzhouthissummervacation.NowI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.LookingforwardtoyourvisitingHangzhousoon.Yours,LiHua［學生習作］DearLinda,Iamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometomycity一Hangzhouthissummervacation.NowI'mwritingtotellyou點評：1.①句可改為含有v.-ing結構的句子；.②處可改為with復合結構；.③句可變換為so...that...句型。somethingaboutit.IHangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChinaanditfacestheEastChinaSea.ItismostfamousforthebeautifulWestLake,whichhasalonghistorywithalovestory.Duringholidaysoronweekends,peoplelikegoingboatingonthelake,walkinginthewoodsorsittingonthelawntohaveapicnic.Greatchanges②havetakenplaceinHangzhouduringthepastfewyearsandplentyoftallbuildingshavegoneup."Thelandscapeisverystrikingandlotsoftouristsfromathomeandabroadcometovisititeveryyear.Lookingforwardt。yourvisitingHangzhousoon.Yours,LiHua［升格作文］DearLinda,Iamverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometomycity-Hangzhouthissummervacation.NowI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutit.HangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChina,facingtheEastChinaSea.ItismostfamousforthebeautifulWestLake,whichhasalonghistorywithalovestory.Duringholidaysoronweekends,peoplelikegoingboatingonthelake,weilkinginthewoodsorsittingonthelawntohaveapicnic.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinHangzhouduringthepastfewyears,withplentyoftallbuildingsgoingup.Thelandscapeissostrikingthatlotsoftouristsfromathomeandabroadcometovisititeveryyear.LookingforwardloyourvisitingHangzhousoon.Yours,LiHuaU學以致用」假定你是英國學生Harry,有一位中國筆友LiHua想了解一下你的家鄉(xiāng)愛丁堡，請你根據提示回復一封電子郵件。愛丁堡蘇格蘭(Scotland)的首府，政治和文化中心人口約50萬面積260平方千米(squarekilometres)地理位置蘇格蘭的東南部交通公共交通十分便利天氣氣候溫和(miIdclimate)旅游最受歡迎的旅游城市之一；古老建筑眾多注意：1.詞數80左右；2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearLiHua,TodayI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutEdinburghwhichyouaskedaboutinthelastc-mail.1wou1dbehappytoguideyouaroundourcityifyouwou1darrangeavisithere.Yoursfaithfully,Harry［參考范文］DearLiHua,TodayI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutEdinburghwhichyouaskedaboutinthelaste-mail.Edinburgh,locatedinthesoutheastofScotland,isthecapitalofScotlandaswellasitspoliticalandculturalcentre.Itcoversanareaof260squarekilomelreswithasmallpopulationofaboutfivehundredthousand.Inthecity,youcaneasilygetwhereveryouarcgoing,usingpublictransport.Closetoseaside,EdinburghhasamiIdclimate,whichmakesitoneof