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江西省贛州市崇義第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Idon’tdrinknow,butI______foralmosttenyears.
A.everdrank
B.waseverdrinking
C.haveeverdrunk
D.hadeverdrunk參考答案:A2.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerA.where B.that
C.when
D.which.參考答案:12.B試題分析:句意:從她在村里買的這幾件東西來看,女主人做的一手好菜。這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)是Itwas+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他,判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的方法是把Itwasthat去掉整個(gè)句子不缺成分,是成立的。這里被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一,也是高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生有分析理解句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。尤其把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與其他從句混合在一起考查更增加了試題的難度。即學(xué)即練:Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as解析:A。句意:該句強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語從句afterhegotwhathehaddesired,題干意思是“得到他所夢(mèng)寐以求的東西后他才意識(shí)到一切都不那么重要”。不要誤選B?!窘馕觥柯?._______lasttermwehadfinishedourexperiments.
A.Attheendof
B.Bytheendof
C.Intheendof
D.Atanend參考答案:B4.ShanghaiandNanjingareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina_____theirsizeandpopulation.
A.infavorof
B.incaseof
C.inhonorof
D.intermsof參考答案:D略5.IwasimpressedbyLeonard’sconfidenceandcertaintyoveragainsthisbrother’sweaknessand________.A.courage
B.strength
C.violence
D.hesitation參考答案:D6.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.
---Mygod!_________.
A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Sowereyou
D.Sodidyou參考答案:B略7.Thetaxidriver________andbegantorobhispassengerwithafruitknifewhensuddenlyapolicemanturnedup.A.pulledaway
B.pulledout
C.pulledover
D.pulledthrough參考答案:C8.UniversityofCambridge,_______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded參考答案:C9.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.havinglistened
D.tobelistening參考答案:D10.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferatripinasmalltownto
insolargeacityasNewYork.
A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that參考答案:B26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until
B.since
C.if
D.unless參考答案:C略12.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_____ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs.A.considerate
B.constant
C.typical
D.unique參考答案:C13.Shewonderedhowit______thatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.A.cameup
B.cameacross
C.cameout
D.cameabout參考答案:D14.—I’mleavingforParisthisafternoon.—
A.Whatfor? B.Whocares?
C.Whyme?
D.Howaboutyou?
參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查交際英語的用法。句意:---今天下午我動(dòng)身去巴黎。----為什么呢?whatfor為什么?whocares誰在意呢;whyme為什么是我;howaboutyou你呢。根據(jù)語境選A。
15.Theyurgedthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.
A.mustbekept
B.iskept
C.wouldbekept
D.bekept參考答案:D略16.________apreciousdiamondnecklaceforhiswife,Martincouldhardlyaffordatieforhimself.
A.Havingbought
B.Buying
C.Beingbought
D.Tobuy參考答案:A二、填空17.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Imaginelifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingsomefiveballsintheair.Youname
61
(they)—work,family,health,friendsandspirit,andyou’rekeepingalltheseballsintheair.
Youunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounceback.Buttheotherfourballsaremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthem,itwillbescuffed(磨損),damagedorevenbrokeninto
62
(piece).Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofus
63
(be)special.Don’tsetyourgoalsbywhatotherpeopleconsiderimportant.Onlyyouknow
64
isbestforyou.Don’tgive
65
whenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustop
66
(try).Knowledgeisweightless,
67
treasureyoucanalwayscarry
68
(easy).Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,whereyouare,butalsowhereyou
69
(go).Lifeisnotarace,butajourneyto
70
(enjoy)slowlyeachstepoftheway.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift.That’swhywecallit—thepresent.參考答案:61.them
62.pieces63.is
64.what
65.up66.trying
67.a
68.easily
69.aregoing/aretogo/willgo70.beenjoyed18.AhutongisanancientcitystreettypicalinBeijing.
61
(surround)theForbiddenCity,manywerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQing
62
(dynasty).Inordertoestablishthestrongestpowerforemperors,theyplannedthecityandarrangedtheresidentialareas.
63
centerofthecityBeijingwastheroyalpalace—theForbiddenCity.AttheendoftheQingdynasty,after
64
(close)Chinacameunderinfluencefromabroad,manyoldhutongslost
65
(they)formerneatarrangement.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,hutongconditions
66
(improve).Butinrecentyears,thehousesinmanyhutongshavebeenpulled
67
andreplacedbymodembuildings.Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor
68
touristsandlocalpeople.However,intheurbandistrictofBeijinghousesalonghutongsstilloccupyone
69
(three)ofthetotalarea,providinghousingforhalfpopulation,somanyhutongs
70
(survive).Inthisrespect,weseetheoldinthenewinBeijingasanancientyetmoderncity.參考答案:61.Surrounding
62.dynasties
63.The
64.closed
65.their66.improved/wereimproved
67.down
68.both
69.third
70.havesurvived三、閱讀理解19.Attemptingtoopenveryoldbooksandrecordswithoutdamagingthemcanbedifficult,butscientistsinSwitzerlandsaytheyhaveimprovedamethodtoreadage-olddocumentswithouteventouchingthem.ResearchersattheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyareusingradiation,intheformofx-rays,tocreateimagesofthedocuments.ThismethodiscalledX-raycomputedtomographyorX-Raytomography.Onarecentday,theresearchersusedX-raytomographytoreadfromasmall14thcenturydocument.GiorgioMargaritondoisworkingontheproject.Readingfromthedocument,henoted,“intheyear1351,ayoungladyfromVenice...wroteatestament,andthenthetestamentwassealed,andremainedsealedforallthesemanycenturies.”ItalianofficialsareplanningtouseX-RaytomographytobuildanopendigitalsystemintheStateArchivesofVenice.Margaritondosays,“WhatyoufindinsidetheArchivesarenotonlysmalldocuments.Butmostoftheitemsarehugevolumesthesizeofatable,andsowemustbeableinthefuturetolookinsidethem.”Manyofthedocumentsshowsignsofweathering,andareeasilybroken.FauziaAlbertinisalsoworkingontheproject.Shesays,“Weneedatechniquetoreadinsidethem.Thankstotheuseforthousandsofyearsofiron-basedinkswecanreadthemusingX-rays.”AlbertinisalsowiththeSwissFederalInstituteofTechnology.Theresearchershavealotofworktokeepthembusy.TheStateArchivesofVenicehasahugenumberofrecords.Theywereproducedoveraperiodofabout1,000years.Thedocumentscoverabout80kilometersofshelfspace.32.Whatwritingmethoddoesthethirdparagraphuse?A.Description.
B.Givingexamples.C.Comparison.
C.Listingfigures.33.Whatplaysimportantroleinreadingolddocuments?A.The
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