PEP六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末小練習(xí)

年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末小練習(xí)1一.Readchoose（選出每組中不同類的單10）()1.yellowC.D.light()2.goＢstopC.trainD.()3.byB.byonD.()4.howB.C.whereD.()5.parkB.schoolD.office（）1.A.B.westD.（）2.A.B.officeD.library（）3.A.B.D.（）4.A.turnB.gohomeC.turnstraight（）lightB.yellowlightlight()１、A、busB、plateCshipD、()２、A、waitB、D、left()３、A、whoseBwhiteC、whatD、()４、A、B、matheastD、()５、A、teacherB、driver、workD、worker二.（選出正確的選項(xiàng)，使句子完整、正確。分）()1.Look,’salight.Please__________.A.goB.C.wait()2.--______yougohome?--Igobybike.A.HowB.WhatC.()3.--Howdoyou--__________.A.I’mfine.IdomyHowdoyoudo?()4.Ifyouorfoot,mustthe___.A.B.trafficC.traffic()meansA.BybikeB.NoC.On新第一網(wǎng)()usuallyfoot.()()()9.----()

課

標(biāo)()1.Stopalight.A.in,redB.at,reddoschool?---On

()3.InChina,driversonofB.／()4.It’snotfar

here.()5.Gofiveyoucanseeit.A.inB.forC.of(交通標(biāo)志entryC.Turnright()7.---Istherecinemahere?---wwwkbois.B.YesthereC.No,thereis.(---HowItoZhongshan---A.Ibybike.gobyC.Iwanttobuyabook.(rightcinema,gostraight.A.butB.becauseC.()10.---Wherethehospital?---.A.It’snexttothelibrary.B.Igothereonfoot.C.At6:00p.m.(、In,driversdriveon________of、leftB、rightC、left(theChina.AeastBnorthsouth(、A、B、withC、from(JennyandI_____sportsSaturdays.AplayingBplaysC、play(Todayismysister’sAfiveBfifthC(、Ihaveforyou.A、aB、anC、the(SarahgoingtoplantsinthestoreBplantC、fruitshop(、I’mgoingtothepark_____Sundaymorning.AinB、onC、at()WearegoingtogohikingAonBatCnext()10、_____A、’tB、areC、’t()11HappyChildren’sDay_________AyouBThankC、OK(、_______T-shirt,butold.A、My,youB、Her,MineC、Yours;your()13、thereacinemanear?A、is.B、thereareC、thereis()14Mother’sDayisthe_____SundayinMay.BsecondC、three()15、can_____theNo.topark.A、takesB、、take三.Formthe（連詞成句15）1.How,godo,you,school(?)2.I,goSometimesbike,school,to(.)3.can,How,I,getthe,(?)4.Go,light(5.at,the,traffic,lights(.)5、what,buy,to,1.dogoyou(?)2.Itofootongothepark

usually(.)三、選出不同類的單詞（分）()A.B.fatherC.teacherD.()A.B.rainC.D.()A.classroomB.bookstoreC.supermanD.store()4A.busB.footplaneD.()A.B.straightD.south四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換10分）新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)1、usuallytoparkby(劃線提問(wèn))________does______unclethe?2、Dickdoesatinthe（變否定句子）Dick_________usually________hisin3、Hetopark.(同義句)____________________park_________.4、motherbuysanewbook（一般疑問(wèn)句）__________yourmotherbookyou?2.Thecinemaisofschool.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)__________isthe六．讀下面各組單詞，判斷下面各組單詞中劃線部分字母的讀音是否相同。()A.guessB.C.D.()A.B.appleC.D.face()A.leftB.elevenD.ten()A.B.thatD.at()A.eastB.pleaseC.threeD.三、選擇正確的答案選擇正確的答案選擇正確的答案選擇正確的答案（）1.How____________youtoareB.doesC.do（Ifthetrafficlightisyellow,goB.waitC.（）3.Wegoto___________foot.A.byB.onC.in（）theA.yellowlightB.lightC.redlight()5.ahospitalyourhome?________A.Yes,thereisn’t.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,thereis.()6.Ifyouredlight,youTurnright!B.Don'tturnright!C.wait!()IfyouwanttobuysomeyoucangobookstoreB.storeC.postoffice()8.Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?It’s_______thecinema.A.nextnexttoat()isGuangzhou?—It'sinthe______ofChina.B.north()10.你想知道電影院在哪兒時(shí)，可以問(wèn)：Excuseme.B.Excuseme.istheschool,C.Excuseme.Whereisthepostoffice,please?(library_____is.A.No,B.C.Yes，

(you______A.goB.goinggo()15.The______tothehospital.A.next()當(dāng)你想知道對(duì)方打算做什么，,該怎么問(wèn)_____aregoingtodoB.Whatdodo一、找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同與其他三個(gè)的單詞分）wwwkbo()A.fetchB.sevenC.D.zest()A.B.watergasD.as()A.B.C.D.()A.B.eastD.leaf()A.birthdayB.thatC.D.四、選擇20分）()There______abooksonA.isB.amC.D.be()-_______please?-It’sontheleftofthecinema.WhereB.WhenC.WhichD.What()it______fromB.toC.nearD.at(Yougo_________the12bus.A.B.byinD.on(Thankallfor__________.A.comeB.C.D.()()straight_________minutesA.onB.forC.with()Pleasemybirthdayonevening.thetwelfthtwelfthC.twelveD.twelveth()-__________pencilsyouwant？-HowB.HowC.whatDWhich()9.-coloristhat-It’s______.A.aredC.D.an()-___________________________？，you.Andyou？Ihelpyou？B.Howyoudo？C.Howyou？D.Nicemeetyou.()11.-___________capthis？-It’Whose,mineB.Whois,myC.Who’s,mineD.Whose,me()12.-theman？-’Tom’brother.A.WhatB.WhereD.()Hello！CouldItoMissLi？issayB.talkC.D.speak()youyournewcoat？atB.C.showD.find(Myhomesouthoflibrary.library________ofmy()18.Tom’shomeisthe______floor.fifthB.fivefive()19.thereacinemanear__________A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,thereis.C.No,thereis.D.Yes,itis.

(Thebookstoreinfrontofshoeshoestore_______theB.C.overfrontof五、句子大變臉?lè)郑?.Iknowwhereitis.（改否定句）I_____whereitis.2.Theisfromhere.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）______thefrom3.cinemaisnexttothe（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）____________cinema?4.YouNo.8to（同義句）You______________No.8bus.5.Isthereacinemanear做否定回答）_______,_______.6.aretowhatyougoingdo（連詞成句）7.readingIstorya（連詞成句）十四、選擇正確的答語(yǔ)分）（）1.IsnearA.Iusuallyhomework.()Whatdoyouonweekends?B.Theytoby()3.HowcanIgettotheMike’shome?C.Youcangobysubway.()4.CanIgoonD.Yes,it()5.Howdotheygoschool?Sure,iflike..二、按要求填寫單詞8分）www.xko義詞)__________同音詞______two(序數(shù)詞)_________right(反義詞)___________fifth(基數(shù)詞)序數(shù)詞)________different(詞形式)______________white(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)______________三、選出下列單詞劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)，把序號(hào)填在括號(hào)里分）(byB.flyC.whyD.(appleD.(B.C.getD.(driveB.liveC.bikeD.(A.LeftB.timeC.D.get(beachB.meatD.mean(B.knowC.howeverD.(sameB.waitD.(B.D.umbrella(howB.brownC.slowD.flower五、連詞成句6）1.the,we,to,?新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)______________________________________________2.restaurant,afternoon,fast,let’s,lunch,this,food,to,a,for,.

______________________________________________3.to,the,go,we,?______________________________________________4.are,ways,go,,somewhere._______________________________________________5.country,the,same,traffic,in.________________________________________________6.by,you,the,can,No.5bus,go________________________________________________六、找出下列句子中的錯(cuò)誤，在其下面劃線并在句子后面改正）1.Howdogotonature____________2.Youtheatfoot___________3.Thegreenlightmean“go._____________4.Youmustwalkatrightoftheroadin._____________5.Iinsecondfloor,room._____________八、按要求改寫句子分）1.MaryandMaygotoparkby.就劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________________2.Amy’shomeisthelibrary就劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________________3.Youthebusstoponfoot（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答）________________________________________________4.Iknowthetrafficrules.改為否定句）_______________________________年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末小練習(xí)一、選出下面各組單詞中劃線部分字母讀音不同的單詞()1.B.fatherC.appleD.()2.A.nutB.putC.D.()3.A.supermarketB.sunrunD.()4.A.B.familyC.D.bathroom三、選擇正確答案()1.Whatyougoingtodothis？.A.I’mgoingtobuyabook.B.I’mastudent.C.IgobyD.Areyouateacher?()2.istheA.Where’sthemuseum?B.Where’stheschool?C.Where’sthehospital?D.It’snexttopostoffice.()3.

I’mgoingtobuyanEnglishbook.DohavecomicB.Whatareyoubuy?C.Thisafternoon.D.I’mgoingtoplanttrees.()4.當(dāng)你去商店時(shí),售貨員通常首先會(huì)說(shuō):Howyou?B.Whatareyou

C.AreyouaD.Iyou?()5.Whereareyougoingthis

A.I’mgoingtobuysomecomicbooks.B.I’mgoingthebookstore.C.Canhelpyou?D.I’mgoingtovisitaunt.()6.Howdoyouthere?.A.I’mgoingtobuyamagazineaboutplants.B.Bybus.C.I’mfine.D.I’mgoingtotheshoestore.()7.____________ThisWhereareyougoing?B.WhatareyouC.WhenyouDWhat’syourname?()8.WhatyougoingtoA.Byatrin.B.I’mbusy.C.Abook.D.Goodidea.Ⅰ、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。(10分)形容詞)6.see(同音詞)’m(完全形式)7.me(主格)基數(shù)詞)8.this(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)4.they(格)9.some(疑問(wèn)形式5.have(單三10.make(現(xiàn)在分詞ⅡⅢ、單項(xiàng)選擇20分）()9.Whereyou？A.goB.togoⅤ、用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。分)canwater_____(become)vapour?2.Myplanthave)3.Ibe)now.4.Thegirl______()tomorrow.5.Therearemany______(cloud)inthesky.6.It’sso_____(love).7.Littlegohigherandyou_____()me?9.Oh,no!I’m_____(fall10.Wheredoestherain_____(come)from?Ⅶ、按要求完成下列句子分）1.Thecomesfromthewaterintheriver.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌_______________________________________2.Thecloudfromvapour.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________’mtosky.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________4.Heismaking（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）________________________________________what,you,()（詞成句）Xbcom________________________________________四、選擇填空.）（）1--Whatfatherateacher.A.does;B.do;dodo()2-_________doesshego?goestothebank.(doesshegoto?-Shesubway.()youlikeA.swimB.C.swimingD.swim,

too()5.Weusuallystay____at;inB.at;onin;atD.on;()_____rightisyours.onB.inC.atD.of()My_____accountant.works_____air-conditionera;B.an;C.an;D.a;()---cleansstreets.Oh,isa_______.salespersonB.driverC.TVD.cleaner()10_____areyougoingtoA.WhenB.WhereC.D.()wanttoagoodbook.I'mgoingtocinemalibraryC.museumD.()at_______picture..fiveB.thefivefifthD.fifth()13AlicetobyeveryisB.goC.goesD.togo()14IfootballB.playpianoC.playtheviolin()15I'mtopark_____.A.thisweekendB.onweekendC.inweekend()16He______watchingB.C.lookingat()17whereisthebusSorryB.meC.()18isgoingtobuya______.A.B.everydayC.thisevening五、按要求改寫句子分）新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)1、Ilikes（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________________________________2、DoesEnglish?(做否定回答)_________________________________________3、Hegoesworkby.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）______________________________________4.、Igoworksubway.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________________5、Iam3o（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________________6、Igoparkbybus.（改為否定句）_____________________________________________()A.needB.tomorrowC.D.()2.A.officeB.petC.postD.theme()3.A.CDC.bookD.cake()4.shopB.shoeC.hospitalD.()5.trainB.busbuyD.ship

一主單：美味的straight=walk直走

六級(jí)冊(cè)語(yǔ)習(xí)識(shí)UnitI倫眼nextto緊與相

胃離…遠(yuǎn))near…附近（…后面）

infront（…前…and……之間）反義詞反義詞)warm（音詞）to/two縮)

right(義詞left/wrongbuy(同音詞)同音詞first基數(shù)詞）序數(shù))fourthdid(原形)序數(shù)詞give(過(guò)去式)二重句分、問(wèn)某人或物哪”的基本句型是：“Where+is/are+主語(yǔ)？，后名詞或代詞的單數(shù)形式，whereare后名詞或代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。表示地點(diǎn)的詞物館,office郵局書店,cinema電影院,醫(yī)restaurant餐館bank銀行公交車站湖library圖館zoo動(dòng)園學(xué)校園garden花hotel館It’snearthedoor.此句中是示位置的介詞，意為“旁邊，附近，其同句是’snexttothedoor.它在門的旁邊示位置的短語(yǔ)bookstore挨書店nearthehospital在醫(yī)院附近office在局附近there在邊Street東方大街上infronttheschool在學(xué)校前面Howweget此句用來(lái)詢?cè)鯓尤ツ车?，后面接跟地點(diǎn)。回答right/left…

在…地方右/左.或Gostraight。向前直走.或YoucanNo.31bus。你可乘坐31公交車去。同時(shí)表示在某處的介詞用at.4.Isitfarfromhere?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

離兒?jiǎn)崾呛?不是遠(yuǎn)此句是個(gè)動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，其答要用Yes或befarfrom…表示離某地.be可是am,is,are介詞要用from。反義詞組為next三知點(diǎn)、問(wèn)路時(shí)要“excuse對(duì)起，打擾一”therecinemahere請(qǐng)Yes,thereisnt.

./沒(méi)有。、描述路時(shí)可以用順序詞：first首,next著,然、near表在附近next表…相鄰。它的范圍比near小infront在前behind在…后面、在左邊，在右邊介詞要用on,onthe

、乘幾路車可以用No.301bus,注意No.中N大寫，后面要加點(diǎn)。如果要用動(dòng)詞可以用例如taketheNo.301、在幾點(diǎn)前面要用介詞如7p.m.、英文的書信與中文的書信不完全一樣：開(kāi)頭：英語(yǔ)是在人稱后面加逗號(hào)，中文是加冒號(hào)。正文：英語(yǔ)是空三個(gè)或者五個(gè)字母寫，中文要空兩個(gè)中文字格。結(jié)尾：英語(yǔ)的落款與人名是頂格而且是分開(kāi)寫的。中文則是另起一行，放在一起且稍靠后一點(diǎn)兒的地方。英文名字的書寫要注意下。Unittoschool?trafficlights交通燈traffic交規(guī)則bybus=takebus乘交車by乘輪渡Hooray!極了slowdown慢下來(lái)stop停wait等pay注橫穿馬路home在（miss的去式）想念

roaddifferent,同lookright向看look朝看

筷子（復(fù)數(shù)）same相的門with和一玩

穿二按求單：反義詞comefoot（復(fù)數(shù)）child（復(fù)數(shù)childrenearly（反義詞）（反義詞壞take帶（反義詞bring拿slow（反義詞）quick/fast（過(guò)去式）went（過(guò)去式）diddo第三人稱單數(shù)）go第三人稱單數(shù)）same相的（反詞different不的miss（過(guò)去式）missedwrong錯(cuò)（反義詞正can否定形式n’t三知點(diǎn)、on步foot相當(dāng)于walk,是動(dòng)詞。乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介詞但是步行只能用介詞。by和train,意區(qū)別。by地，是有墻壁的。bytrain:火，露天的。、go前面絕對(duì)不能加the，這里是固定搭配。但是home回，前不加。、gopark前一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具體的名字，就不能再加the如果去地沒(méi)具名，定在面。但goto除外、Howdoyougoto你樣到達(dá)某個(gè)地方？如果要問(wèn)的是第三人稱單數(shù)，則要用doeshe/she…goto…?、China/US中和美國(guó):sideof右邊英和澳大利亞:theroad左、注意come和go區(qū)別例：come是你在學(xué)然后叫別人來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)表達(dá)."學(xué)校的意思"是不在學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備去或在去的路上."去上學(xué)和要上學(xué)的意思四重句分①問(wèn)通式疑代——Howdoyoutoschool你怎樣去/上學(xué)？

——Ion

我走路去來(lái)上學(xué)?！狧owfathergoto你親怎樣去上班？——Hegoeswork

他坐地鐵去上班。表示地點(diǎn)的詞：Germany德Munich慕黑England英Australia澳利亞school學(xué)the公園the電院thehospital醫(yī)院thepostoffice郵thestop公汽車站home家②問(wèn)點(diǎn)用問(wèn)詞-----Whereishome你在哪里？’nearoffice.在局旁邊。-----Wherearetheteachers?老師們?cè)谀膬?----Theyareinthe’soffice在老師的辦公室。③路canIgetFuxing我么去復(fù)興醫(yī)院？canthe.你可以乘坐1路交車。④通則trafficrules：waitredlight.紅燈停Goatalight.

綠燈行Slowdownandayellowlight黃燈停⑤是情動(dòng)，為必須后面跟詞形Itraffic我必須注意交通信號(hào)燈。mustslowly.你必須開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)。mustjacket.你須穿救生衣。mustaredlight你須在紅燈時(shí)停。動(dòng)作詞組：wearhelmet戴頭盔right向看⑥D(zhuǎn)on’tgoatredlight!別紅！此是Don’t開(kāi)頭否祈句don面動(dòng)原。為不要某”。（如Don’tsmoke.不吸煙。/止吸煙。Don’ttakephotos.禁止拍照。Don’tgolight.不要在紅燈時(shí)走。Don’trunonthe不在輪渡上奔跑。Don’ttheruntoo不讓狗跑的太快。⑦mustlookrightbeforeroad.我在穿路必看看邊此中是情動(dòng)，為必須后面動(dòng)原，在此中before是一介，而詞面動(dòng)-ing形。⑧Therebus.公汽上有。此是句的數(shù)，be動(dòng)要根據(jù)后面名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)決定，名為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞就用名詞為復(fù)數(shù)就用thereare.此句中意沒(méi)有門，示單數(shù)含義，因此要用thereis開(kāi)。Unitweekendplantakeatrip去短途旅行

visitmygrandparents拜外)祖父母teach教remember記

disturb打擾without沒(méi)池lesson課太空travel（尤指途）旅游

jumpin跳進(jìn)half半價(jià)月亮（）with（人）和某人分享物

makesnowman堆雪人of=alotof許多二按求單lookfor(義詞findleaf(數(shù)leavespicture復(fù)數(shù)(同義詞film同義詞buy反義詞

am原形/am(復(fù)數(shù))(義詞)thatgoing(原形)（在進(jìn)行時(shí)swimming否定形)同音詞two/toclothe復(fù)數(shù)）ice-skate（在進(jìn)行時(shí)）ice-skating同詞)fallautumn（義詞）spring(反義詞)learn三重句分Whatareyouto你做么詢問(wèn)人未的算to后面跟詞原。意tobe意思打算成什，什職。表示時(shí)間的單詞：晚晚在晚tomorrow明nextweek下thismorning今天早晨thisafternoon今下午this今晚上weekend下末thisevening和的別指是今天晚上睡覺(jué)以前的時(shí)，一般指晚上十二點(diǎn)以前。而指是今晚，一般是指一整晚的時(shí)間，通宵。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)原形：makesnowman堆雪人trip去游seeafilm看影visitmy拜祖父母watch看視learnhowto學(xué)樣游泳go滑冰rowboat劃gofishing去釣魚

skiing去雪goshopping購(gòu)物make月餅a讀eg:Igoingtomakea我算去堆雪人Wegoing我打算去釣魚。aregoingdraw此句是結(jié)構(gòu)的肯定句式?；Y(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間。Some一，用于肯定句中，后可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞，而疑問(wèn)句或否定中表示一些要用。Iwanttobe我想成為表理想。相當(dāng)于I’mgoingtoaregoing?---We’regoingtocinema.此句是引的一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，意“里，是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞，因此答時(shí)要回答一個(gè)具體的地點(diǎn)。表示地點(diǎn)的詞：school學(xué)park公園電院hospital醫(yī)院postoffice郵busstop公共汽車站

home家超博館,bookstore書restaurant餐銀湖library書館zoo動(dòng)園園花旅館4---Whenaregoing?---NextMonday.此句中when意為什時(shí)候，何時(shí)，它導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句用來(lái)對(duì)年月日時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。如：---Whendoyouin5---Howyouswimwithoutgoingapool?此句是由how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，詢別做的式方法句的意為能夠，是態(tài)詞后跟詞形“l(fā)earntodosomething,學(xué)習(xí)做某件事，一般表示還沒(méi)學(xué)或還沒(méi)做的事情，含義將來(lái)的意思。補(bǔ)知點(diǎn)、部分疑問(wèn)代詞的意義與用法：(1)What什。用來(lái)問(wèn)是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么樣等等。如：你名字叫什么？Whatisyour你爸爸是干什么的？

Whatisyour你愛(ài)好是什么？,在哪里，到哪里。用來(lái)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。如：Whereyou你哪里來(lái)？Whereareyou?打算去哪里？(3)When什么時(shí)候。用來(lái)問(wèn)時(shí)間。如：isyourbirthday?你的生日是什么時(shí)候？going你算什么候去？youschool?什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)？幾點(diǎn)了。用來(lái)問(wèn)具體的時(shí)間，(5)Whatcolour什顏色。用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的顏色。如：誰(shuí)用來(lái)問(wèn)人物是誰(shuí)。如：怎？用來(lái)問(wèn)身體狀況，或者事情的狀況，對(duì)事件的看法等。如：Howyou?你好嗎？Howmother?你媽好嗎？多個(gè)。用來(lái)問(wèn)有多少后要跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式)howmuch多錢。用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的價(jià)錢。(10)howold幾歲了。用來(lái)問(wèn)年齡。為么。用來(lái)問(wèn)原因，一般要用because來(lái)答。如：Whyyoulikespring?你為什么喜歡春天？Iflykites.因?yàn)槲铱梢苑棚L(fēng)箏。名clothes服店shoe鞋寵物店themepark主公園theWall長(zhǎng)植店staurant飯店stop公交車站、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)的區(qū)別：現(xiàn)進(jìn)時(shí)成ing形式）構(gòu)法

例詞workworkingstudy--studyinglivewrite--writingstop--stoppingC.動(dòng)為單音節(jié)：以單一元音字母單輔音字母結(jié)尾，輔音字母雙寫，再加--動(dòng)詞為雙音節(jié)或者多音節(jié)：最后一個(gè)音節(jié)為重讀音節(jié)一音字母+單一輔音字--swimming母結(jié)尾輔音字母雙寫，再加begin--beginning注意going加詞的原形，表示的不是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，而是表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。UnitI

本單元的重點(diǎn)是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好，語(yǔ)法是動(dòng)詞-ing式和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。筆hobby愛(ài)意森gift禮物sometimes有生喊bushy濃的to得不

get…from…,從得…sports進(jìn)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)pipa彈琵琶爬tomusic音樂(lè)sing唱英文歌flykites放箏afarm在個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里

writeto給寫電子郵件playground在動(dòng)場(chǎng)上livein在…二語(yǔ)：、表達(dá)歡某，常用詞-形式即：sth.如：like//listening/the/watchingTV等、動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閯?dòng)名(動(dòng)詞ing形式的規(guī)則：動(dòng)變動(dòng)詞即動(dòng)加ing。般要循以下三條規(guī)則：一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞的后面直接加playplayingread—do—doinggogoing

ing。如：(2)以不發(fā)音的字e結(jié)的動(dòng)詞要去掉不發(fā)音字e，再ing?！猺ideridingmake—making—(3)以元加輔結(jié)的讀音，要寫后個(gè)音母再。如run—swim——puttingsitsitting（動(dòng)詞-ing形swimmingdo動(dòng)詞形)（詞ing形（動(dòng)詞-形式)（詞形式)teaching動(dòng)詞ing形)play（詞-形)（詞形式write（動(dòng)詞-ing形式)writinghike（動(dòng)詞形式)learn（動(dòng)-ing形)learning、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法表經(jīng)或慣的作狀，與/evening,often,alwayssometimes等語(yǔ)用如：morningexerciseseveryHeusuallytoschoolbybike.結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞其。如Miss否定句：主語(yǔ)+’’t動(dòng)詞+其他如：Misswhite’English.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原+他？如：DoesMissWhiteEnglish?肯、否定回答：Yesdoes./No,doesnt備注：第三人稱單數(shù)用does,doesn’t.沒(méi)，doesn’t時(shí)動(dòng)詞必須要有變化。、為三稱數(shù)式規(guī)：(1)在個(gè)子，果語(yǔ)稱不你，不我而另的個(gè)，時(shí)人稱做三稱數(shù)

(2)在第人單詞句中動(dòng)要用三稱詞式(3)在一第人稱數(shù)句中只句中現(xiàn)或者否形doesn該句中其動(dòng)就使原。(4)第三稱數(shù)的定在為定時(shí)在詞前加doesn動(dòng)恢原。如HelivesBeijing.---doesn’tBeijing.第三人稱數(shù)陳句變一疑句用開(kāi)，后的詞要為形如livesinBeijing.---DoesBeijing?一現(xiàn)時(shí)單形）構(gòu)成法以s,x，sh，結(jié)尾的動(dòng)在詞尾-

例詞help--makesfix–fixesteach-teaches-washes—do--does以音字母加y結(jié)的動(dòng)先y變?yōu)閕再fly–flies–studies--加eshave單三）do單三(定形式don’tlike（三）likesread（單三（否定形式doesnhobby單三）（三）stories（單三）lives（單三study（單三）go（三goes（三）、注意幾個(gè)單詞的變化：（同義詞）he(所格形式)（反義詞）sametrue（反義詞false復(fù)數(shù)形式—同義)—反義詞)---different名復(fù)的則化構(gòu)成法在般情況詞尾加-s以s,x,結(jié)尾的,詞尾加-C.以f或fe結(jié)尾的詞先f(wàn)或改成再加-es

例詞bookbed--beds—busesbox—dishesknifekniveswife--wives

以尾的單詞有生命的物質(zhì)加無(wú)命物質(zhì)-s—E.以輔音字母加結(jié),將i,再加上三、語(yǔ)法記憶小錦囊★一現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法記憶歌：肯定句的現(xiàn)在式，不是三單用原形，要是三單就加，es，

—families若是否定疑問(wèn)句，沒(méi)有就加個(gè)do碰到三單加does如把加前，動(dòng)詞就要還形?！锏谌朔Q單數(shù)記憶小訣竅：我不能，不能S，他們她們它們、大家都能S。誰(shuí)？她它。四、重點(diǎn)句型分析、詢問(wèn)別人愛(ài)好①----What’s單數(shù)句式Whatare（復(fù)數(shù)句式）

你的愛(ài)好是什么？readingstoriessinging.我歡故事書和唱歌。Ilike…也喜歡…②----’s/Amy’(her)hobby?(單數(shù)句式Whatare’(his)/’(her)(復(fù)數(shù)句式）----/likesstoriesandsinging.他/她歡讀故事書和唱歌。答句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的三單人稱的句型。當(dāng)語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，后面的動(dòng)詞要用它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，同like意為喜歡”而喜做某事。結(jié)構(gòu)：+v-ing即like后跟動(dòng)詞ing形Eg:WhatarePeterhobbies?Hereadingstories.動(dòng)詞形singing唱dancing跳reading讀事playingfootball踢球doingkungfu練功夫wordpuzzle猜字謎hiking遠(yuǎn)watchingTV看電視pictures畫畫to聽(tīng)樂(lè)goingfishing釣、DoesheliveinSydney?他住在悉尼嗎？No,doesn不他沒(méi)有。此句是助動(dòng)詞開(kāi)的一般疑問(wèn)句。其答根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)來(lái)決定構(gòu)為Does+三單人+動(dòng)詞原形？，肯定回答結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+否定回答結(jié)構(gòu)：No,主語(yǔ)doesn、doesn’tZac’smusic.此句是含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的否定句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)dondoesn’t+動(dòng)原形+其他。當(dāng)語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，后面的定助動(dòng)詞要用而是don。、inAustralia,butChinese.他住在澳大利亞，但是他學(xué)習(xí)中文。、表征求別人意見(jiàn)：Ialsobepenpal?我可以做他的筆友嗎？Sure.What一主單：三會(huì)單詞tamer馴服手

dangerous險(xiǎn)

農(nóng)

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assistant手，接

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駭解密高手

nuts果thinkof考慮/…法goto去作hard努學(xué)習(xí)保持健康gohome回of許thecamp去假營(yíng)begood擅長(zhǎng)…h(huán)eadteacher校二知點(diǎn)、一些由動(dòng)詞變化而來(lái)的職業(yè)名詞：—clean—singer—dancerdrivedriverwritewriterTVTVreporter（球—player、的區(qū)別，跟元音發(fā)音有關(guān)。例如:asinger/writer/TVreporter電視臺(tái)記者）anman/eraser三重句分①詢職業(yè)Whatdoes?/Whathe(she)?/What他是做什么的？He/adoctor.他一個(gè)醫(yī)生。Whatdoyoudoareyou/What你做什么的？I’mastudent

我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。表示職業(yè)的詞：worker工postman郵員businessman商人coach教policeofficer警漁科家pilot飛行員馴手農(nóng)民助手接待員師cleaner清工doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)dentist牙醫(yī)