常用英語動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配

常用動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配1．動(dòng)詞＋againstbrushagainst觸到，擦及declareagainst表態(tài)fightagainst反對(duì)，與做斗爭(zhēng)guardagainst防備hitagainst碰撞informagainst/on告發(fā)，檢舉insureagainst給保險(xiǎn)leanagainst倚，靠，依賴protectagainst抗議railagainst/at辱罵，嚴(yán)格責(zé)怪，訴苦reactagainst反對(duì)，反其道而行sideagainst反對(duì)voteagainst投票反對(duì)2．動(dòng)詞＋ataimat志在，旨在；瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)beamazedat對(duì)大為詫異beannoyedat因而憤怒arriveat到達(dá)；得出（結(jié)論）；做出（決定）beastonishedat對(duì)感覺驚訝barkat對(duì)吠callat接見（某地）；（車、船等）?？浚车兀ヾirectat把瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)driveat意指exclaimat對(duì)表示詫異fireat向射擊frownat對(duì)表示不滿befrustratedat因而沮喪（或氣餒）gazeat凝視，凝視getat到達(dá)，湊近（以獲得某物）glanceat看見，趕忙地一看glareat怒目而視grabat抓住，奪得knockat敲（門）laughat諷刺，恥笑；因而發(fā)笑lookat看，察看；考慮peerat仔細(xì)看，費(fèi)力地看pointat指向runat沖向，撲向shootat向射擊shoutat對(duì)叫喚，對(duì)吼叫smileat對(duì)微笑snapat

猛咬；厲聲說話，怒聲責(zé)怪stareat

盯著看throwat

向扔擲workat

從事，致力于，研究3．動(dòng)詞＋foraccountfor說明原由，講解actfor代理aimfor瞄準(zhǔn)；打算，妄圖；致力，旨在allowfor考慮到apologizefor為（某事）致歉；為（某事）表示對(duì)不起appealfor呼吁，懇求applyforarrangefor申請(qǐng)arrestsb.for為做準(zhǔn)備askfor要求（獲得）；自己招惹（麻煩等）begfor懇求獲得bidfor出價(jià)，競(jìng)價(jià)blamesb.for因而責(zé)怪某人budgetfor編估算，為做安排chargefor索價(jià)，收費(fèi)cheerfor為喝采，為喝采criticizefor因責(zé)怪declarefor表示支持departfor起程前去diefor希望，切望digfor搜尋，研究，細(xì)查exchangefor以換excusefor體諒feelfor探索，搜尋filefor提出forgivesb.for因而寬怒(或體諒)某人headfor向前進(jìn)hopefor希望hungerfor希望inquirefor咨詢，探聽leavefor走開去，身去longfor希望lookfor搜尋；招惹makefor走向mistakefor錯(cuò)把看作payfor付錢，補(bǔ)償pinefor希望，想念planfor為訂計(jì)劃praisesb.forprayforprepareforprescribeforprospectforprovidesth.forsb.qualifysb.forrunforscoldsb.forsearchforseekforstruggleforsubstitutefortenderforthanksb.forthirstfor/aftertreatsb.forvoteforwaitforwantforwatchforweepforwishfor4fromarisefrombanfrombarfrombenefitfromcomefromdatefromdepartfromderivefromdescendfromdiefromdifferfromdiscouragefromdismiss..fromdistinguishfromdrawfromeliminatefromemergefromescapefromexcludefromexcusefromfleefromfreefromgraduatefromhearfrominferfromisolatefromkeepfromlearnfromliberatefromprohibitsb.fromprotectfromrangefromrecoverfromreleasefromremovefromrestrainfromresultfromretirefromretreatfromseparatefromshelterfromshieldfromshiftfromshrinkfromstemfromstopfromsufferfromtellfromwithdrawfrom5inbeabsorbedinbelieveinbreakinconsistindelightinendinengageininterfereininvestininvolveinjoininkeyinlaunchin使開始從事liein在于belocated坐落于majorin主修，專攻minorin（大學(xué)中）副修participatein參加，參加persistin堅(jiān)持resultin結(jié)果為，概括為specializein特意研究，專攻sharein分享，分擔(dān)succeedin在成功，成功地完成trustin相信，相信6．動(dòng)詞＋intobreakinto強(qiáng)行闖入burstinto忽然發(fā)生buildinto把建成為changeinto把變?yōu)閏ombineinto將結(jié)合在一起convertinto把改變?yōu)?，兌換developinto發(fā)展成為divideinto把分成diginto搜尋，研究，細(xì)查evolveinto發(fā)展成，演變?yōu)間rowinto長(zhǎng)成，發(fā)展成integrateinto（使）成為一體，（使）合并introduceinto將引進(jìn)到launchinto使開始從事penetrateinto滲透；洞察，認(rèn)識(shí)pierceinto穿透，刺破plungeinto縱身投入resolveinto分解translateinto將譯成turninto（使）變?yōu)?．動(dòng)詞＋ofaccuseof指控，指控admitof允許有，有余地allowof允許，容得，允許有approveof贊成，贊成assureof向保證，使確信becomeof發(fā)生狀況，怎么啦boastof/about夸耀，自夸cheatof欺詐clearofcomplainofconsistofconvinceofcureofdemandofdespairofdieofdisposeofdreamofexpectofhearofinformoflearnof/aboutreadof/aboutremindofridofrobofsmellofspeakofstripofsuspectoftalkof/abouttasteofthinkofwarnof8onactonagreeonbaseonbetonblameonborderoncalloncommentonconcentrateoncongratulate

oncountondecideondependondescendonexperimentonfeedonfocuson集中于，聚焦于imposeon把強(qiáng)加于impresson給以深刻印象informon告發(fā)，檢舉insiston堅(jiān)持，重申keepon持續(xù)landon登陸，著陸leanon倚；依賴liveon靠吃生活；靠生活operateon給著手術(shù)prevailon/upon說服，勸告，誘使prideoneselfon引為驕傲reacton/upon起作用，影響reckonon希望，希望reflecton考慮relyon依賴；希望remarkon議論，議論reston/upon依賴，依賴speculateon/about推斷，推斷spendon在方面花費(fèi)或時(shí)間stepon踩，踏上tryon試穿，試用waiton服侍，服侍9．動(dòng)詞＋toadaptto使適應(yīng)于addto加到上adjustto（使）適應(yīng)于admitto認(rèn)可agreeto贊成（某一建議、安排等）amountto總計(jì)達(dá)；相當(dāng)于，等于apologizeto向（某人）致歉appealto向呼吁；訴諸于；對(duì)有吸引力applyto向（某人）申請(qǐng)appointto委任（某人）擔(dān)當(dāng)（職務(wù)）approximateto近似，湊近attachto將連接到attendto專心于，致力于attributeto把歸因于，把（過錯(cuò)、責(zé)任等）歸于belongto屬于challengeto向挑戰(zhàn)，要求（競(jìng)賽、決戰(zhàn)等）communicateto向傳達(dá)compareto把比作；與比較complainto向（某人）投訴（或訴苦）confesstoconfinetoconsenttocontributetoconvertsb.tocorrespondtocredittodescendtodevotetodirecttoentitletoexposetoextendtofleetogeartogettobeinclinedtoinvitesb.toleadtolimittolinktoobeytoobjecttooccurtobeopposedtoowetopointtoprefertopromotetoreacttoreducetorefertorelatetoremembertorendertoreplytoreporttoresigntoresorttorespondtorestoretoretiretoshouttostooptostretchtosubjecttosubmittosurrendertotalktotransfertotrusttoturntoyieldto10withaccordwithagreewitharguewitharmwithassociatewithbeamwithbeginwithblendwithchargesb.withchatwithcommunicatewithcomparewithcompetewithconflictwithconfrontwithconfusewithconnectwithconsultwithconsumewithcontrastwithcooperatewithcopewithcorrespondwithcoverwithdealwithequipwithexchangewithexperimentwithfeedwithfinishwithfurnishwithidentifywithillustratewithintegratewith（使）成為一體，（使）合并interferewith阻擋，攪亂liewith（問題、事情等）在于loadwith給裝載meetwith（有時(shí)）遇到；獲得（同意等）；受到（失敗等）partwith和分開，舍棄presen