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河北省秦皇島市飲馬河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch
greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup
weakeningatthehumanbody.A.a(chǎn);/
B./;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D./;/
參考答案:B2.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to
B.cheating;to
C.tocheat;as
D.cheating;as參考答案:B3.Withtheteacher’shelp,thetoughpassageseemedeasier
.
A.tounderstand
B.tobeunderstood
C.understanding
D.beingunderstood參考答案:A略27.MyGrandpasowedtheflowerseedsinthegarden_______itwasthebesttimeforthemtogrow.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.until參考答案:B略5.—Don’tmakeaspecialjourneytopickupthelaundryforme.—It’sOK.I________totheshopanyway.A.wasgoing
B.willhavegoneC.havegone
D.willbegoing參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——不用專門為我去取衣服?!獩](méi)關(guān)系。反正我都要去商店。由第一句可知,去取衣服是還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的事情,由此可知,去商店是將來(lái)的事情,故D選項(xiàng)正確。D選項(xiàng)的將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。6.Private
cars
are
required
to
take
turns
off
roads
one
out
of
five
weekdays
___the
traffic
pressure.A.
relieve
B.
relieving
C.
to
relieve
D.
relieve參考答案:C7.Studiesshowthatstudentsaremore______tobeaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesiftheyalwaysplaythembeforecomputerscreenseveryday.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.perhaps參考答案:C8.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.response
B.enthusiasm
C.significance
D.consequence參考答案:B考查名詞辨析9.Theplanewasseenslowly________intotheairjustlikeabird.
A.takingup
B.takingover
C.takingin
D.takingoff參考答案:D略10.Thecityisnolonger
usedtobe.
A.thatit
B.whatit
C.what
D.theonethat參考答案:B30.Davidis
animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout
B.allergicto
C.satisfiedwith
D.foodof參考答案:B12.There'sstillalongwaytogofortheeconomy-rescueplanto_____thegoalofrescuingtheAmericaneconomyfromthefinancialcrisis.A.obtain
B.get
C.achieve
D.accomplish參考答案:C13._______thevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopenings_______smellstomatchtheenvironment.A.Addingto;giveout
B.Addedto;giveoffC.Tobeaddedto;givingoff
D.Toaddto;givingout參考答案:D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:給RealCine錦上添花的是,耳機(jī)上甚至有一些小孔,可以散發(fā)出與環(huán)境相匹配的氣味。表示目的應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除A、B;耳機(jī)上的小孔釋放氣味,這給RealCine虛擬世界錦上添花,兩者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此不用不定式的被動(dòng)形式,排除C;giveoff發(fā)出,釋放;giveout用完,宣布,分發(fā),散發(fā),釋放;openings和giveout是主謂關(guān)系,即小孔散發(fā)出......,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)14._______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
A.unless B.Because
C.Although
D.When參考答案:解析:A.該題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:要是沒(méi)嘗試過(guò),你永遠(yuǎn)不可能想象他的美妙!15.Ashortmanappearedsuddenlyinthedoorway,andDavehadtopullup____soastoavoidbumpingintohim.
A.merely
B.sharply
C.shortly
D.desperately參考答案:B16.---Longtimenosee.Whathaveyoubeenuptothesepastfewdays?
---Ihavebeenwatchingthe2010AsianGames________beingheldinGuangzhou.
A.live
B.lively
C.alive
D.living參考答案:A略二、填空17.動(dòng)詞填空(10空5分)1.Thelittleboystoodonthetabletomakehimself__________(look)taller.2.Actuallytheoldmanwantednothingbut__________(stay)withhissonanddaughter-in-law.3.Hetoldthepolicethathehadseenfivewomen__________(arrive)atthehotel.4.Ifthework__________(complete)bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,thecompanywillbefined.5.__________(take)ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.6.ItisI,ratherthanhe,thatam__________(blame).7.__________(examine)atleastonceayear,whetheryou’reachildoranadult,isveryimportanttoyourhealth.8.----WeexpectedthatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.
----I’msorry.I__________(intend)tofixitthisweek,butIhavebeentoobusy.9.Whatistheaveragepercentageofthestudentswho__________(admit)tothecollegeeveryyearinyourschool?10.__________(nottell)thattheschoolbuswascancelled,hewaslateforschoolandmissedthefirstclass.參考答案:1.look
2.tostay
3.arrive
4.tobecompleted
5.Taken
6.toblame
7.Beingexamined
8.hadintended
9.areadmitted
10.Nothavingbeentold
18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答卷標(biāo)號(hào)為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。
ItwasNewYear'sNight.Anagedmanraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteflowersonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyofthestages
16
(lead)tohiscertaingoal—thetomb,andhehadbroughtfromhisjourneynothing
17
mistakesandregret.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindempty,hisheartsorrowful,andhisoldageshortofcomforts.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalled
18
seriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads—
19
leadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithbeautifulflowers,freshfruits;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,
20
wasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwaterandwheredevilsandpoisonoussnakescrawled.
21
thisNewYear'snight,herememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood,whoenteredonlifetogetherwithhim.Buttheyhadmadetheirwayto
22
(success)andwerenowhonoredandhappy.Theclockinthechurchtower
23
(strike)andthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents'earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthim
24
prayedtoGodforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefullof
25
(tear),andwithadesperateeffort,heburstoutacry:"Comeback,myearlydays!Comeback!"參考答案:16.leading
17.but
18.the
19.one
20.which21.On
22.success
23.struck
24.and
25.tears略三、閱讀理解19.Theriseoftheso-called“boomeranggeneration”isrevealedinofficialfiguresshowingthatalmostoneinfivegraduatesintheirlate20snowlivewiththeirparents.Bycontrast,onlyoneineightuniversitygraduateshadfailedtoflythenestbythesameage20yearsago.Italsofoundthatgrown-upsonsaretwiceaslikelyastheirsisterstostillbelivingwiththeirparentsintheirlate20s.Withnearlyaquarterofmenapproaching30stilllivingathome,thefindingsareboundtoleadtoclaimsofa“generationofmummy’sboys”.Youngprofessionalsintheirlate20sorearly30shavebeennicknamedthe“boomeranggeneration”becauseofthetrendtowardreturningtothefamilyhomehavinginitiallylefttostudy.RecentresearchhassuggestedthatyoungpeopleinBritainaretwiceaslikelytochoosetolivewiththeirparentsintheirlate20sthantheircounterpartselsewhereinEurope.Growinghousingprices,risingstudentdebtsandtheeffectsofrecession(衰退)onthejobmarkethaveforcedawaveofyoungpeopletomovebackintothefamilyhomeatanagewhentheywouldnormallybemovingout.Butcommentatorswarnedthatthephenomenonmayhavemoretodowithyoungpeoplefacing“dire”prospectsthansimplyadesiretosavemoney.Whiletheproportionofthoseofuniversityorcollegeagemovingoutfromthefamilyhomehascontinuedtoriseinthelast20years,amongthoseintheirmidandlate20sthetrendhasbeenreversed.Overall1.7millionpeopleagedfrom22to29nowsharearoofwiththeirparents,includingmorethan760,000intheirlate20s.In1988,22.7percentofmenaged25to29werestilllivingwiththeirparentsbutlastyeartheproportionwas24.5percent.65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theeconomiccrisishasshownitseffectontheyounggeneration.
B.More
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