河南省周口市穎河中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析

河南省周口市穎河中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup

B.Broughtup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup參考答案：D2.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C考察賓語從句。根據(jù)本句的意思可知應(yīng)該是是否，排除AD。If不能引導(dǎo)表語從句，故C正確。3.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：A4.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.who參考答案：C5.Theboy

onthebed

tohisfriendthatacock

aneggyesterday.A．lying;lied;laid

B．lying;lay;lain

C．lying;lied;lied

D．lied;lying;laid參考答案：A6.Intheend,thedirector_________thelastpartoftheplay.A.wascutoff

B.wascutout

C.cutup

D.cutout參考答案：D7.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely_______thefailureofthesignalsystem,_________40peopletodie.A.dueto,caused

B.becauseof,bring

C.dueto,causing

D.thanksto,costing參考答案：C8.---Zhangjiajieisworthvisiting.I

therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.

---Iagree.Ihavebeentheretwice.

A.went

B.havegone

C.havebeen

D.amgoing參考答案：A9.Whowouldyouliketohave__________theletter?A.topost

B.post

C.posted

D.posting參考答案：B10.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?

---Ofcourse._______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Atyourservice

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D11.Bythistimenextyearhe

fromthecollege.

A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduating

C．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating參考答案：c略12.Afteralongtravel,hegothome,hungrilyandtiredly,then________.A.wasill

B.fellill

C.gotanill

D.feltill參考答案：B13.Hewasabouttogooutforawalk________histeachercametovisithim.

A.while

B.when

C.which

D.then參考答案：B略14.---Isthiseveningconvenientforyoutogoout?

---Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：Cwhenever引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，排除B和D；表示“某人方便時”用“itisconvenienttosb.”，為固定用法，故選C。15.Glassesare

__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant

B.diverse

C.extinct

D.fragile參考答案：D略16.Iknowoneofthethings_____Iwasunsureaboutwas_____harditwouldbetoclimbthismountain.

A.that;how

B.what;how

C.which;what

D./;what參考答案：A17.Decision-makerswilltakea__________approachtoopeningnewstoresastheglobaleconomyslowsdown.A.cautious

B.concise

C.vital

D.severe參考答案：A二、短文改錯18.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearJim,I’mwritingtoshowmysincereappreciationforthebookyougaveitmebeforeyouleftChina.Thisbookisgreathelptomeinvocabularystudy,allowingmetomemorizewordsandexpressionsquickly.Youknow,atonetimeinthepast,Ihavedifficultyrememberingwordsexact.Muchtomyjoys,thetipsinthebookisveryefficient.Byfollowingthetips,IhaveenlargedmyvocabularyandmademanyprogressinmyEnglishstudy,thatmakesmefeelproudofmyself.Thankyouagainforyourkindandpreciousgift.I’mlookingforwardtoseeyouagain.Yours,LiHua參考答案：1.此句thebookyougaveitme包含一個定語從句，thebook做先行詞，在定語從句中做賓語，所以it是多余的，故把it去掉。2.help是一個抽象名詞，所以在great前面加of構(gòu)成介詞短語做表語；也可在great前面加a，表示抽象名詞具體化。3.根據(jù)句中inthepast可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故把have---had。4.副詞修飾動詞，故把exact---exactly。5.固定搭配：toone’sjoy使某人高興的是，此處joy是抽象名詞，故把joys---joy。6.此處thetips是句子主語，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故把is---are。7.句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞，故把many---much。8.前面整個句子作先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故把that---which。9.形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故把kind---kindness。10.固定搭配：lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期盼某事或做某事。故把see---seeing?！久麕燑c睛】1.動詞或動詞詞組后面用動名詞作賓語enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(習(xí)慣)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto；lookforwardto。2.meandoing意味著做某事，meantodo打算做某事；regretdoing后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事，regrettodo遺憾地去做某事；trydoing嘗試做某事，trytodo努力去做某事；forgetdoing忘記曾做過某事，forgettodo忘記要去做某事；rememberdoing記得曾經(jīng)做過某事，remembertodo記得要去做某事。19.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線

劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.Theyallworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethod.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadoflistentotheteacher.Asaresult,hemisslotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusuallytakeshimmuchtimetofinishhishomework.Buthehastostayuplateanddoesn?tgetenoughsleep.However,WangYinghasquitethedifferentwayoflearning.Shelistensattentiveandtriestocatcheverythingthattheteachersaidinclass.Becausethis,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitispossibleforhertogotobedearly.參考答案：LiMingandWangYingaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.Theyallworkhardbut

boththeyhavedifferentlearningmethod.LiMingoftensleepsinclassinsteadoflisten

methods

listeningtotheteacher.Asaresult,hemisslotsofpointsthattheteachermakesanditusually

missestakeshimmuchtimetofinishhishomework.Buthehastostayuplateanddoesn’t

Sogetenoughsleep.However,WangYinghasquitethedifferentwayoflearning.Shelistens

aattentiveandtriestocatcheverythingthattheteachersaidinclass.Because∧attentively

says

ofthis,shespendslesstimedoingherhomework,whichmakesitispossibleforherto

去掉gotobedearly.6.

thedifferentway改成adifferentway考查冠詞。王瑩有個不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法。Adifferentwayoflearning，泛指“一種不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法”，故the改成a。7.attentive改成attentively考查副詞。attentive是形容詞，一般修飾名詞，修飾動詞listen應(yīng)該用副詞attentively。8.

said改成says考查時態(tài)。她上課努力聽懂老師說的內(nèi)容，用一般現(xiàn)在時：said改成says。9.

Because改成becauseof考查連詞。Because是連詞，后面接從句，becauseof后面接名詞，代詞或動名詞。故將Because改成becauseof考查連詞。10.刪掉is考查固定句型。固定句型：makeitpossibletodosth。it做形式賓語，不定式是真正的賓語，is是多余的?！久麕燑c睛】短文改錯口訣名詞數(shù)、動詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯與少，連詞轉(zhuǎn)折與平行，冠詞錯誤常出現(xiàn)，代詞前后易錯亂。邏輯錯誤偶爾有，認(rèn)真閱讀別遺漏。三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.

36Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?37

Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian(營養(yǎng)師).

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Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.39

Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasureusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently(永久的)changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwiththanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.

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Onceyouhavethatdone,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthathealthy.A.Trygivingupregularsodaforaweek.B.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.C.Weightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.D.Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.E.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.F.Changingfromholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.G.Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.參考答案：DEGCA21.Atsomepointinlife，manypeoplesufferamentalproblem．Whilemostpeoplegetoverit，forothersitdoesn'tgoawayeasily．TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）saysthatabout20percentofchildrenandteenagersacrosstheglobesufferfrommentalillness．It'sthoughtthatthenumberofchildrenandteenagerswithmentalillnessaroundtheworldwillincreasebyhalfby2020．Itwillbecomeoneofthemaincausesofdisease，disabilitiesandevendeath．Thereasonformentalproblemsamongyoungpeoplemaybetheincreasingpressureinlife．Studyandrelationshipshavealwayscausedhugestressesforschoolchildren．Forinstance，theyexperienceschoolbullying（欺凌）andacademicpressure．InChina，thepictureisn'tbright，either．About30millionChinesechildrenandteenagersundertheageof17，or10percentofchildrenandteenagersinChina，haveamentalhealthchallenge，reportedChinaDaily．Also，accordingtoChinaDaily，Chinesepeopledon'tseekhelpwiththeirmentalproblems．Theyfearthatotherswillthinklessofthemiftheyadmitthattheyareintrouble．ManyChinesepeopleareashamedoftheirmentalproblemsandmentalillnessistaboo（禁忌）inanyChinesefamilies．IntheUK，overthree-quartersofyoungpeoplebelievetheirmentalhealthproblemshaveasocialshameandaquarterofyoungUKpeoplewouldn'taskforhelpiftheydevelopedamentalproblem．Youngpeoplewhodon'tseekhelpfortheirconditionmaybecreatingproblemsforthemselvesinthefuture．Ifyoufeelsomethingiswrongwithinyou-seekhelp．Feelingdown？Herearethreethingstotryifyoufeellow．●Gotoapsychologyteacher．Theteacherwilllistentoyouandofferhelp-forfree!●Call800-800-1100．It'sthenumberofahotlinerunbytheMentalHealthResearchandPreventionCenter．Thelineisopen24hoursaday．●Tellyourparentsandvisitthehospitalifthesituationgetsoutofcontrol．8.AccordingtotheWHO，about______ofchildrenandteenagersworldwideexperiencementalillness．A.10percent

B.onefifthC.30percent

D.threequarters9.Chinesepeopledon'taskforhelpwiththeirmentalhealthprobablybecause______．A.theythinklessoftheirmentalproblemsB.theyfearthattheymaygetintotroubleC.theyareashamedtoadmithavingmentalproblemsD.theyareunwillingtoavoidtheirmentalillness10.SchoolchildrenwithmentalhealthshouldtrythefollowingthreethingsEXCEPT______．A.consultingt