河南省商丘市長崗高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市長崗高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B2.——IhearJohn_________inamiddleschool.——What?Ican’timaginehim_________asateacher.A.teach,towork

B.teaches,working

C.teaches,towork

D.teach,working參考答案：D3.Wewerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbythesuddenearthquake;what’sworse,ourfood_______.A.wasrunout B.wasrunningoutC.hasrunoutof D.hasbeenrunout參考答案：B4.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare

B.whotosharewith

C.tosharewhomwith

D.whomtoshare參考答案：A5.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying

B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied

D.satisfying,satisfying參考答案：B6.Onewelloftheoilfieldwasstillburningwithhugefiretwistingcrazily_____thenightsky.A.in B.on C.against D.across參考答案：C7.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.whom

B.

which.

C.when

D.that參考答案：D8.ChinesefoodsafetyauthoritiesannouncedonMay4thatChinawill________new,unified(統(tǒng)一的)nationalstandardsforbottledwater,CCTVreported.Thenewstandardswill__________bytheendof2015.A.design;putintoefficiency

B.explore;comeintouseC.create;comeintoeffect

D.debate;comeintoexistence參考答案：C9.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw．A．where

B．when

C．who

D．which參考答案：A10.Hewasverybusyyesterday,ifnot,he______you.A.wouldhelp

B.musthavehelped

C.wouldhavehelped

D.mighthelp參考答案：C11.Thechiefeditordemanded

that

the

article________immediately.A.mustbesubmitted

B.wouldbesubmittedC.submits

D.besubmitted參考答案：D12.____industry,manychangeshavebeen

.A.Underthehelpof；broughtout B.Withthehelpof;broughtaboutC.Withtheguidanceof;broughtin D.Undertheguidanceof;broughtup參考答案：B13.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)（

）1.passenger

A.finger

B.degree

C.manager

D.recognize（

）2.appreciate

Apredict

Bmusician

Cprocess

Demergency（

）3.wrist

Atiger

B.tip

C.lifelong

Dninth（

）4.butcher

Abudget

Bcube

Ctrust

Dprejudice（

）5.enemy

Amedia

Bpetrol

Celect

Dreflect參考答案：CBBDB略14.Ourteacherdemandedthatallofus

englisheveryday.

A.shouldpractisetospeak

B.wouldpractisespeaking

C.couldpractisespeaking

D.practisespeaking參考答案：D略15.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe______inthemudallthemorning.A.willplay

B.isplayingC.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying參考答案：C本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意為"小男孩從頭到腳都很臟因為一上午他都在玩土"。16.ItwasalongtimebeforetheAmericanscompletely_________fromtheshadowoftheSeptember11thattacklaunchedbytheterrorists.A.healed

B.improved

C.cured

D.treated參考答案：A17.Is_____surprisinghowquicklychildrengetusedtoanewenvironment?A.it

B.that

C.this

D.they參考答案：A18.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavegreatdifficulty______withtheirlives.

A.withgoing

B.togoon

C.goingon

D.ingoing參考答案：C略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改5處，多者（從第6處起）不計分。ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon,whichisalsousuallythemostexciting.Astheleadercomeintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfoottoshoutandcheer.ThemarathonhadbeenanOlympiceventsincethemoderngamesstartedin1896.Atfirstthedistancewas40kilometres.In1908,however,attheLondonOlympics,itwaschanged.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobehardest.Butexpertsbelievethatmostpeople-evenpeoplewhoarenotparticulargoodatsport-canrunamarathon,iftheytrainforit.參考答案：ThefinaleventintheOlympicsisthemarathon,whichisalsousuallythemostexciting.Astheleadercomeintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42-kilometrerace,thecrowd

comesrisestoitsfoottoshoutandcheer.ThemarathonhadbeenanOlympiceventsincethemodern

feet

has

gamesstartedin1896.Atfirstthedistancewas40kilometres.In1908,however,attheLondonOlympics,itwaschanged.ThemarathonisthefinalOlympiceventbecauseitisthoughttobe∧hardest.Butexpertsbelievethatmostpeople-evenpeoplewhoarenotparticulargoodatthe

particularlysport-canrunamarathon,iftheytrainforit.本文介紹了奧運會的最后一個賽事——馬拉松的發(fā)展歷史。考查主謂一致。主語theleader是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用單數(shù)，come改為comes?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。risetoitsfeet站起來，是固定短語，所以foot改為feet?？疾闀r態(tài)。表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以hadbeen中had改為has?？疾樽罡呒?。hardest是最高級，所以前面需要有定冠詞the。考查副詞。修飾形容詞good用副詞，所以Particular改為particularly。三、閱讀理解1.TheVideoCameraPenItem78431;$129.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthepenthathasabuilt-invideocamera,capturingvideosorstillimageswithaclickofitsbutton.Idealforusewhilesecuredinapocket,itcancaptureuptofivehoursofvideoandupto20,000images.Itsbatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofpowerbeforerequiringarecharge.2.TheWristwatchCamcorderItem78098;$149.95

Availablefor3-dayshipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthemen’swatchwithanunnoticeablecamcorder,soyou’llalwayshaveacamerareadytocaptureachancefamouspersonorapet’sridiculousactions.Thecameraislocatedatthetwo-o’clockposition,

yetthewatch’shandsnevermakeitcovered.Thecamera’srechargeablebatteryprovidesuptotwohoursofusefromafour-hourcharge.3.Theonly55InchWidescreenPersonalMovieTheaterItem77918;$249.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisistheonlypersonalmediaviewerthatprovidesaprivateviewingexperiencejustlikewatchingawidescreen55inchtelevisionfrom10metersaway.ItconnectstoavideoiPod,iPhone,portableDVDplayer.IncludestwoAAbatteriesthatprovideuptosixhoursofcontinuousoperationandiPodcable.

4.TheDigitalPhoneAlbumWatchItem77281;$99.95AvailableforImmediateShipmentOrderbyPhone:1-800-321-1484

Thisisthewatchthatvividlydisplays120ofyourfavoritedigitalphotographs.Youcandownloaddigitalphotographstothewatch.ThewatchcanbeviewedinthePhotoAlbummode(timeandphotoview)ordigitalmode(timeanddateview).Asix-hourchargeprovidesupto10daysofuse.

64.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tocomparesomecreativeinventions.

B.Toadvertisesomeuniquegoods.

C.Toteachhowtooperatetheitems.

D.Toshowhowfashionabletheitemsare.65.WhatdoItem78431andItem78098haveincommonaccordingtothispassage?

A.Theybothsellwell.

B.Theyarebothcheap.

C.Theybothhaveunusualappearances.

D.Theybothcantakephotos.66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Infact,Item78098cannottelltime.

B.Item77918worksasaDVDplayer.

C.Inaway,Item77281isuser-friendly.

D.Alltheitemsincluderechargeablebatteries.參考答案：BDC略21.閱讀下列短文，從所給的四個選項（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項。Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetable-clothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygointoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundred