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revisionGradeSeven復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法單詞短語(yǔ)錯(cuò)題重做七年級(jí)下語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)一覽表Module1:名詞性物主代詞Module2:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞canModule3:Module4:Module5:特殊疑問(wèn)句Module6:方位的表達(dá)方式(方位介詞的運(yùn)用)一般將來(lái)時(shí)begoingtodosthwill七年級(jí)下語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)一覽表Module7:Module8:Module9:Module10:Module11:祈使句Module12:選擇疑問(wèn)句、感嘆句和反義疑問(wèn)句一般過(guò)去時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式特殊疑問(wèn)句過(guò)去式規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式Module1名詞性物主代詞1、能特殊精確的說(shuō)出哪些是形容詞性物主代詞,哪些是名詞性的物主代詞。2、能清晰這樣一個(gè)等式:形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物質(zhì)代詞eg:Thisishercamera.=Thiscameraishers.用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Are
these
________(you)pencils?
Yes,
they
are
________(our).
2.Whose
is
this
pencil?
—It’s
______(I).
3.I
love
________(they)very
much.
4.She
is________(I)classmate.
5.Miss
Li
often
looks
after______(she)brother.
6.Are
these
________(they)bags
?
—No,
they
aren’t
________(their).
They
are
________(we).youroursminethemmyhertheirtheirsours7.Do
you
know
______
(
it
)
name?8.
Is
this
pencil-box
Li
Lei’s?
No,____
is
very
new.
(
he
)9.
Mike
is
my
classmate.
____
is
good
at
English
.
(
his
)
10.
My
sister
is
in
_____
room.
_____
is
a
teacher.
(
she
)
1.
Is
the
new
watch
__?
Yes,
it’s
__.
A.
you,
me
B.
yours,
mine
C.
your,
my
D.
your,
mine2.Is
that
__________
uncle?
No,
it
isn’t
A.
he
B.
she
C.
her
D.
hers
3.
My
uncle
bought
a
new
bike
for
________.
A.
theirs
B.
they
C.
me
D.
I
4.
This
ruler
isn’t
mine.
I
think
it
is
__.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
his
D.
heritsBSheherHehisCCCTheiphoneismine.Thisis_______________.Thatishiscup.Thatcup____________.myiphoneishisModule2情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can1、明確can表達(dá)的是“某人能做什么”,體現(xiàn)的是一種實(shí)力。2、詞性是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。語(yǔ)法當(dāng)中,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的原形。否定為can’t,變疑問(wèn)句,把can提前。過(guò)去式為could
Example例子TheycanspeakEnglishverywell.Theycan’tspeakEnglishverywell.CantheyspeakEnglishverywell?Yes,theycan.No,theycan’t.Module3-4:一般將來(lái)時(shí)1、begoingtodosth一切遵循be動(dòng)詞的變更規(guī)則。2、will為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。will+v.原形(沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變更)否定為won’t變疑問(wèn)句時(shí),將will提前。Example例子Thecleverboyisgoingtocookameal.Thecleverboyisn’tgoingtocookameal.Isthecleverboygoingtocookameal?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.Example例子IwillgoshoppingwithLily.Iwon’tgoshoppingwithLily.WillyougoshoppingwithLily?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Module5特殊疑問(wèn)句1、駕馭常用的幾個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)詞。以及明確是對(duì)什么成分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)的。howmuchhowlongwhatcolourhowmanyhowoftenwhy2、結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)。(特殊疑問(wèn)詞后面跟be或者助動(dòng)詞)Example例子Wetravelledbytrain.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_____________youtravel?—_______willyoustayinChina?—Foraboutthreeweeks.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar對(duì)距離提問(wèn)HowdoModule6方位的表達(dá)方式1、方位介詞。2、關(guān)于問(wèn)路的句子。tips:cross=goacrossgoalong(不要寫(xiě)成了alone)七年級(jí)下語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)一覽表Module7:Module8:Module9:Module10:Module11:祈使句Module12:選擇疑問(wèn)句、感嘆句和反義疑問(wèn)句一般過(guò)去時(shí)be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式特殊疑問(wèn)句過(guò)去式規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式一般過(guò)去式1、be動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(主+系+表結(jié)構(gòu)—過(guò)去的身份、狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)):
am、isarewas單數(shù)were復(fù)數(shù)eg.Iwasastudenttenyearsago.2、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式:通常在動(dòng)詞后加ed。1.干脆加:以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,干脆加d2.變型加:輔音字母+y:變y為i,再加ed3.雙寫(xiě)加:元音字母+輔音字母,且重讀閉音節(jié):雙寫(xiě)末尾輔音字母,再加ed.*留意:playplayed,staystayedhughugged,nodnodded3、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。(要求記憶駕馭)書(shū)上120頁(yè)P(yáng)leasebecarefulwiththesewords!
4.特殊疑問(wèn)句和過(guò)去式的結(jié)合,以及句型轉(zhuǎn)換go__________leave______have/has_________find_______take___________get______are________see_________say________write________bring_________do______catch________buy_________come_________spend________become__________read__________wenthadfoundgotsawwrotereaddidboughtspentlefttookweresaidbroughtcaughtcamebecame1.HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________
2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.____________________________3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.____________________________4.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.______________________________5.Didyousawhimjustnow.____________________________________waswentwentcouldseetips:一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)表達(dá)過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)!6.Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.____________________________________7.Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.____________________________________8.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.____________________________________9.Whofinditjustnow?_____________________________________didn’t加dowaitedfound1.
His
mother
__________
(be)
a
shop
assistant
last
year.2.
She
_____________(not
practice)
the
guitar
yesterday.
3.I
__________
(write)
the
novel
every
year.
4.They
all
_________
(go)
to
the
mountains
yesterday
morning.5.She
_________
(not
visit)
her
aunt
last
weekend.
6.Jim's
weekend
_________
(be
not)
bad.7.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.wasdidn’tpracticewritewentdidn’tvisitwasn’tdidn’tdo否定句:
1.Lucy
did
her
homework
at
home.
Lucy
___________
___________
her
homework
at
home.
2.He
found
some
meat
in
the
fridge.(冰箱)He
__________
___________
________
meat
in
the
fridge.
3.She
stayed
there
for
a
week.
She
___________
__________
there
for
a
week?
didn’tdodidn’tstaydidn’tfindany祈使句:是用來(lái)表達(dá)叮囑、勸告、希望、禁止、懇求或叮囑的句子。eg:Cometomyoffice.到我辦公室來(lái)。Don’tbelateforschool!不要上學(xué)遲到!說(shuō)話(huà)的對(duì)象都是“你”或“你們”以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭否定時(shí)用“don’t”有時(shí)候可在最前面加上“please”1._________(be)
a
good
boy!
要做一個(gè)好孩子!2.
It’s
an
important
meeting._______(notbe)late.3.
________
(look)
out!
A
car
is
coming.4.____________(notworry).Behappy.5.Please
_____
look
outside.
Look
at
the
blackboard.A.notB.noC.don’tD.can’tBeCDon’tworryDon’tbeLook選擇疑問(wèn)句連接詞用“or”Are
you
going
to
borrow
a
dictionary
or
a
magazine?
─
____.
A.
Yes,
a
dictionary
B.
No,
a
magazine
C.
A
magazine
D.
Yes,
bothCWould
you
like
chicken
noodles
or
beef
noodles?
─______.
I’d
like
tomato
noodles.
(2008年寧波)
A.
Either
B.
Neither
C.
Both
D.
NoneBA.
either::兩個(gè)當(dāng)中隨意哪一個(gè)都可以B.
neither:兩個(gè)當(dāng)中兩個(gè)都不要C.both:兩者都要D.
none:三個(gè)及三個(gè)以上都不要感嘆句!1.______
great
picture!
Who
painted
it?
A.
How
B.
What
C.
How
a
D.
What
a2.Look
at
the
smog
(霧霾)._____bad
weather
it
is!
A.
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
3.
It’s
reported
that
some
famous
singers
will
give
a
performance
in
Yangzhou.
Wow,
________!A.
how
exciting
news
B.
what
exciting
news
C.
what
an
excited
news
D.
how
excited
the
news
isDBC反義疑問(wèn)句【注】若前面部分seldom,
hardly,
never,
few,
little,
nothing等否定詞,后面要用確定式。She
said
nothing,
?
她什么也沒(méi)說(shuō),是不是?
2.He
can
hardly
swim,
?
他幾乎不會(huì)游泳,是不是?3.They
seldom
come
late,
?他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有來(lái)遲到過(guò),對(duì)不對(duì)?did
shecan
hedo
they1.
He
likes
apples,
___________?
A.
is
he
B.
isn’t
he
C.
does
he
D.
doesn’t
he2.
He
seldom
came
here,
_____?
A.
didn’t
he
B.
does
he
C.
doesn’t
he
D.
did
he3.
Let
us
go
to
play
football,
_______?
A.
will
you
B.
shall
we
C.
do
we
D.
are
we
4.BettyisfromtheUSA,_________?A.isBettyB.issheC.isn’tsheD.isn’tBettyADCD分組競(jìng)答練習(xí)1、—Where
yoursister?—Shewasathomejustnow.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are2、Iwillmeetmybestfriend
themorningofMay1st.A.atB.toC.onD.in3、—WhenwasDavidborn?—Hewasborn
June12,1989.A.forB.atC.onD.in4、—Whenandwhereyouborn?—I
borninShanghaiSeptember1st,1990.A.was;were;atB.were;was;inC.was;was;onD.were;was;on5、Bobwill
Marynextweek.A.marrytoB.marrywithC.marryonD.marry6、Heisn’tsingle.Heis
.A.marryingB.tomarryC.marriedD.marry7、—Shallwecallataxi?—OK.Letme
thephonenumberinyellowpages.A.LookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter8、Iwanttobuysomeflowers______myteacher.A.forB.toC.withD.at9、We’regoingtotheparty
nextweek.A.inB.onC./D.for10、They
dowellintheexam.A.canbeabletoB.beabletoC.canabletoD.areableto11、Iliketheglovesverymuch.CanI
?A.tryitonB.tryonitC.trythemonD.tryonthem12、_______peoplecometotheLostandFoundOffice.A.TwohundredsB.HundredsofC.HundredsD.Hundredof13.It___________mehalfanhourtowalktoschool.A.takeB.spendC.takesD.spends14.Thereisgoingto________aclassmeetingtomorrow.A.isB.hasC.beD.have15.—_______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sfivekilometers.(千米)A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howoften16.中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而著名于世。Chinais_____________________theGreatWall.17.這個(gè)星期天你們準(zhǔn)備去打籃球嗎?______you_____________________playbasketballthisSunday?18.你的啟蒙老師怎么樣?________________yourfirstteacher_________?19.請(qǐng)代我向你的父母問(wèn)好。Please_________hello___________yourparents.20、湯姆盼望著明天的籃球競(jìng)賽。Tomis_______________________thebasketballmatchtomorrow.21.半價(jià)22.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物23.為……而付錢(qián)24.向右轉(zhuǎn)25.乘船26.明朗的天氣27.環(huán)顧四周28.剛剛好、正合適29.老師節(jié)30.敲門(mén)31.在將來(lái)32.不僅……而且……33.別急、稍等一會(huì)兒34.不再……35.在……歲的時(shí)候36.起初、首先37.握手38.相互、彼此39.事實(shí)上40.裂開(kāi)Theanswers:1、—Where
yoursister?—Shewasathomejustnow.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are2、Iwillmeetmybestfriend
themorningofMay1st.A.atB.toC.onD.in3、—WhenwasDavidborn?—Hewasborn
June12,1989.A.forB.atC.onD.in4、—Whenandwhereyouborn?—I
borninShanghaiSeptember1st,1990.A.was;were;atB.were;was;inC.was;was;onD.were;was;on√√√√5、Bobwill
Marynextweek.A.marrytoB.marrywithC.marryonD.marry6、Heisn’tsingle.Heis
.A.marryingB.tomarryC.marriedD.marry7、—Shallwecallataxi?—OK.Letme
thephonenumberinyellowpages.A.LookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter8、Iwanttobuysomeflowers______myteacher.A.forB.toC.withD.at√√√√9、We’regoingtotheparty
nextweek.A.inB.onC./D.for10、They
dowellintheexam.A.canbeabletoB.beabletoC.canabletoD.areableto11、Iliketheglovesverymuch.CanI
?A.tryitonB.tryonitC.trythemonD.tryonthem12、_______peoplecometotheLostandFoundOffice.A.TwohundredsB.HundredsofC.HundredsD.Hundredof√√√√13.It___________mehalfanhourtowalktoschool.A.takeB.spendC.takesD.spends14.Thereisgoingto________aclassmeetingtomorrow.A.isB.hasC.beD.have15.—_______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sfivekilometers.(千米)A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howoften√√√16.中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而著名于世。Chinais_____________________theGreatWall.17.這個(gè)星期天你們準(zhǔn)備去打籃球嗎?______you_____________________playbasketballthisSunday?18.你的啟蒙老師怎么樣?________________yourfirstteacher_________?19.請(qǐng)代我向你的父母問(wèn)好。Please_________hello___________yourparents.20、湯姆盼望著明天的籃球競(jìng)賽。Tomis_______________________thebasketballmatchtomorrow.famousforAregoingtoWhatwaslikesayto
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