人教版英語八年級上冊unit5單元檢測試題(含詳解答案)

金戈鐵騎制作金戈鐵騎制作Unit5單元檢測試題一、單詞拼寫Ihyoucanwintherunningcompetition.Helivesasimple（簡樸的）lifethoughheisveryr.Whennightcomes,starsa.Itwillbeasiertoliveinthecity訐youfindagoodjob.—Didyoulyourfilmticket,Tom?—No,mineisinmybag.Mybrothertoldmeaveryfunny（笑話）.We（期待）youtowritemorebetterworks.JackisveryinterestedinChinese（文化）.DoyouthinkT3”isan（不吉利的）number?Whydidyouwanttojointhe（陸軍）？二、單項填空Yourhandsareverydirty.Pleasegoandhaveawashwith.asoapB.soapsC.soap一doyouthinkofthemovie?一It'sveryinteresting.Ilikeit.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.WhatIt'stoohotintheclassroom.Wecan'tit.Weallupandgooutoftheclassroom.mind;standB.stand;standC.sit;standHowaboutoutforawalk?togoB.goingC.goD.goes—Whoisourteachertalking?—Mr.Zhang.A./B.ofC.atD.toThereisabuildingnexttothesupermarket.A.15metertallB.15metershighC.15-meter-highD.15-meters-highonthefarmisbetterthanclassesatschool.A.Towork;havingB.Working;havingC.Work;haveD.Work;tohaveThanksformetoyourparty.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asksWewanttoplaysoccer.Pleaseussoon.A.joininB.joinC.takepartinSheagreesherhusbandalmost（幾乎）everything.A.with;toB.with;inC.to;withD.to;in三、完形填空Anewlibrary21intheschool.Itisaverybiglibrary.Somerobots（機(jī)器人）22thereaslibraryassistants（圖書管理員）.Therobotscanhelpyoufindthebooksanddo23things.Butyoumust（必須）say“Please”whenyouaskforsomethingand“Thankyou”whenyou24something.LiLeiwantstoborrow（借）abook25thenewlibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithJim.Theyseearobotstandingthere.LiLei:Hey,givemethebookLittleTom,Why,therobotdoesn'twork.Theremustbesomethingwrong26it.Jim:No,nothingwrong.Whenyouborrowabook,youmust27“Please”.LiLei:WouldyoupleasegivemethebookLittleTom,Mr.Robot?Jim:Look!Therobotisbringing（拿來）youthebook.28it,LiLei.LiLei:What'swrongwiththerobot?Itwon'tletme29thebook.Jim:Youmustsay“Thankyou”.LiLei:Oh,thankyouverymuch,Mr.Robot.Therobotsmilesand30thebooktoLiLei.21.A.isopeningB.openC.opensD.opening22.A.workB.areworkingC.atworkD.works23.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.others24.A.getB.getsC.aregettingD.areget25.A.atB.inC.fromD.with26.A.withB.forC.onD.of27.A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell28.A.BringB.TakesC.TakeD.Brings29.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has30.A.givesB.goesC.getsD.borrow四、閱讀理解AItwasabeautifulspringmorning.Therewerenocloudsinthesky,andthesunwaswarmbutnothot.Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig,strong,blackumbrella（傘）inhishand.Mr.Blacksaidtohim,“Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday?”“No,”saidtheoldman,“Idon'tthinkso.”“Thenareyoucarrying（拿）theumbrellabecausethesunistoohot?”“No,thesunisnotveryhotinspring.”Mr.Blacklookedatthebigumbrellaagain,andthemansaid,“Iamanoldman,andmylegs（腿）arenotverystrong,Imusthaveawalking-stick（拐棍）butpeoplewillsay‘Look!Thatmanissoold,'andIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather,peopleonlysay,‘Lookatthatstupid（傻的）man.'”Thisstoryhappened（發(fā)生）.A.onaspringmorningB.onacolddayC.onasummereveningD.intheafternoon—Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?—:.ItwasrainingThesunwastoohotItwassunnyandthesunwaswarmbutnottoohotItwascloudyMr.Blacksawtheoldman.A.intheparkB.atthebusstopC.onthehillD.inthestreetTheoldmanhadinhishand.A.anoldwalking-stickB.abrushC.abigboxD.anumbrellaWhichisright?Theoldmancarriedanumbrellainsteadof（代替）hiswalking-stick.TheoldmanborrowedanumbrellafromMr.Black.Mr.Blackandtheoldmanweregoodfriends.Theoldmanthought（想）itwasgoingtorain.BAyoungmanwenttoacarshop.Hewaswearingrubberboots（橡膠靴子）andadirtyjacket（臟夾克衫）.Heneededahaircut（理發(fā)）verymuch.Theyoungmanlookedatanexpensivecarcarefully（仔纟田地）andthenaskedtheshopowner（店主），“Howmuchisthiscar?”“Ninethousandtwohundredandeighteen,”theowneranswered.“Iwantsixteenofthem,”theyoungmansaid.Theshopownersmiledcoldly.Heshowedthedoortotheyoungman.Inanothershopontheothersideofthestreetthebusinesswasdone（生意做成了）.Theyoungmantookmoneyoutofhispocketandpaidforthecars.Hesaidthecarswereforhimselfandhisfriends.Eachofthemwantedtogetone.Hesaidthatheandhisfriendsworkingonafishing-boat.“Wehavegotmuchmoneythisseason,”theyoungmansaid,“andwewanttobuycars.”TheshopownershowedtheyoungmanthedoormeanstoaskhimtogoawaytoaskhimtolookatthedoorofthecartotellhimwherethedooroftheshopwastolethimenjoythebeautifuldoorofthecarHowmanycarsdidtheyoungmanwanttobuyforhisfriends?A.18.B.17.C.16.D.15.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanpayforthecars?A.9218.B.92180.C.147488.D.138270.—Whatwastheyoungman?一Hewasa.A.bankclerkB.schoolteacherC.shopownerD.fishermanThestorytriestotellus.wecan'ttellwhether(是否)amanisrich(有錢、富有)byhisclothes(根據(jù)他的衣服)carsareexpensivepeoplewearingrubberbootsarerichwecan'tshowthedoortoothers五、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Theyputtheir(watch)on.ThismorningI(show)myfriendanewwallet.Theythinkthatoldpeoplehavenorighttobe(beauty).44.Ienjoy(watch)TVonSaturdayevenings.45.Howabout(listen)totheradiotonight?六、書面表達(dá)假如你是學(xué)校英文周刊的特約小記者，剛剛采訪了丹尼(Danny)一家對電視節(jié)目的喜好。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇調(diào)查報告。XKb1.Com提示：1.Whatprogramsdoesyourfatherlove?2.Whatprogramscan'tyourmotherstand?3.Whatprogramsdon'tyoumind?...要求：1.語句通順、符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.65詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。WhatdoDanny'sfamilythinkofdifferentTVshows?Let'shavealook.答案l.hope2.rich3.appear4.become5.1ose6.joke7.expect8.culture9.unluckylO.armyll.Csoap為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用不定冠詞a修飾，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。DWhatdoyouthinkof...?為固定句式，意為“你認(rèn)為怎么樣？”。B此題考查的是stand的兩個詞義。句意為“教室里太熱了，我們不能忍受。我們都站起來走出了教室”。BHowabout...?中about為介詞，其后的動詞應(yīng)用動名詞形式。D問句句意為“我們的老師在跟誰交談？”。“與某人交談”應(yīng)用talktosb.或talkwithsb.。C此題考查用連字符連接的復(fù)合形容詞，復(fù)合形容詞中的名詞用單數(shù)。B此題動詞短語充當(dāng)句子的主語，故用動名詞形式。CThanksfor...中for為介詞，其后的動詞要用動名詞的形式。Bjoinin多指“參加正在進(jìn)行的活動”；join多指“參加并成為其中的一個成員”；takepartin多指“參加活動”。由題意可知是“加入并成為我們中的一員”，故選B。A此題考查的是agree與不同的介詞連用時的不同用法，此句意思是“她幾乎每一件事都同意她丈夫的意見”?！巴饽橙恕庇谩癮greewithsb.”，“同意某事”用“agreetosth.”。21.Copen打開，開辦，開門（營業(yè)）。Awork...as任職，當(dāng)。Bother其他的（形容詞），后面可接單、復(fù)數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)表示兩個中的另一個，或表示這一群中的另一些（其余的）時，前面可以用定冠詞。例：theothereye另一只眼睛oother還可作代詞用。1findonesock.Whereistheother?當(dāng)代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞時可以用others。Somearesinging，theothersaredancing.A句意：當(dāng)你要某物時，你必須說“請”，當(dāng)你拿到某物時，你必須說“謝謝”。get拿到，得到，獲得。Cborrow（借）...fTom…從借到。AThereissomethingwrongwith出毛病了。Btalk談?wù)?，常用于talkabout,talkto/withsb.結(jié)構(gòu)；say后接具體內(nèi)容，常用于saysth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)；speak講話，發(fā)言，常用于speaktosb.或speak+（語言）結(jié)構(gòu)；tell常用于tellsb.sth.，tellsth.tosb.或tellsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。Cbring帶來，拿來，是指從其他地方拿到說話人跟前。take帶走，拿走,是指從說話人處拿開。Bletsb.dosth.讓某人做某事，為固定搭配。A此處應(yīng)與and前面的smiles并列作謂語，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時。四31.A由文章第一段第一句話Itwasabeautifulspringmorning.可知。C由文章第一段第二句話...noclouds...thesunwaswarmbutnothot.可知。B由文章第一段第三句話Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig，strong，blackumbrellainhishand.可知。D由文章第一段第三句話Mr.Blacksawanoldmanatthebusstopwithabig，strong，blackumbrellainhishand.可知。AA.老人拿了一把傘來替代他的拐棍。B.老人從Mr.Black處借了一把傘。C.Mr.Black和這個老人是好朋友。D.這個老人認(rèn)為就要下雨了。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，很容易判斷A是正確的。A由下一段的首句Inanothershopontheothersideofthestreetthebusinesswasdone.可知，第一個店主沒有將汽車賣給那個年輕人，而是讓他走開。askhimtogoaway叫他走開。D由第一段中的Iwantsixteenofthem…及第二段第三句Hesaid