新高考英語外研版一輪學(xué)案選修8module2TheRenaissance

Module2TheRenaissance>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系詞匯速記?課標(biāo)單詞標(biāo)記熟金單詞回交所生單詞□renaissancen.□ornateadj.□crossingn.□merelyadv.□shaden.□taxv.□crossroadsn.□outcomen.□medievaladj.□reckonv.□sideroadn.□libertyn.□Gothicadj.□anecdoten.□circulatev.□movableadj.□frontiern.□authenticadj.□gangn.□manuscriptn.□perspectiven.□spokesmann.□tentativeadj.□pressn.□polyphonyn.□burglarn.□behalfn.□squeezev.□cathedraln.□antiqueadj.□chiefadj.□oliven.□parachuten.□basementn.□fundamentaladj.□milln.□submarinen.□courtyardn.□drawbackn.□Biblen.□tankn.□passerbyn.□superbadj.□passionn.□overnightadj.□moustachen.□substituten.□officialn.□ferryn.□horseshoen.□parceln.□dashv.□confidentialadj.□ruraladj.□debtn.高考熱點(diǎn)?熟詞生義你知道下面句子中黑體詞的漢語痞思嗎）（2020?全國卷III）Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.色度（202（）?天津卷）BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice.微量；少許（2020?江蘇卷）TheWHO-ChinaJointMissiononCovid-19heldapressconferenceinBeijing.新聞；新聞界toleavebehind.Johnsonwassetatlibertybeforehistermofimprisonmentwasover.Inhistory,thosewhostartedanaggressivewarallcametonogoodend.強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci,a1.gifted(gift)andskilledpainterintheRenaissance.Heisreckonedoneofthe2.greatestgreat)paintersinhistory.Hehadgreatpassionforartandotherthingsandnevergot3.tired(tire)ofthem.Whenhewasyoung,hetookuppaintingashisprofession.TherearealsomanyanecdotesabouttheMonaLisa.Onenight,aburglarindebtstolethepainting,butlefttheantiqueframeandtheglass4.bchind.Thetheftledtothepublic'sanger.Thepolice5.sought(seek)itinaconfidentialwayandappealedtothewitnesses6.tocatch(catch)thesuspect.NewsaboutthelossoftheMonaLisa7.wascirculated(circulate)inallnewspapers.Aftersometime,severalsuperb8.substitutes(substitute)appearedonthemarket.Twoyearslater,Perugia,9.whohadstolentheMonaLisaonbehalfofthechieforganiserofthecrime,soldtheauthenticandwascaught.HewasseverelypunishedbuttheorganiserwasstilllO.atliberty.n.書面表達(dá)Step1.要點(diǎn)提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①我代表我們班級，邀請你參觀剪紙展覽，這一定會吸引你。Onbehalfofourclassldliketoinviteyoutotakepartinapaper-cuttingexhibition,whichwillsurelyappealtoyou.②展覽將于下周六下午三點(diǎn)在我們市美術(shù)館舉行，屆時一些才華橫溢的藝術(shù)家將會表演如何剪紙。Theexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygalleryat3p.m.nexlSaturday.SomegiftecLartistswillperformhowtocutpaperthatday.③多達(dá)300份剪紙作品參展。這些作品是從全國收集來的。Upto300paper-cuttingworkswillbeonshow.Thcyarecollectedfromalloverthecountry.④我認(rèn)為你參觀這個展覽不會厭倦。Ireckonthatyouwon'tgettiredofvisitingtheexhibition.⑤我知道你喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化，因此你最好不要錯過這個寶貴的機(jī)會。IknowyouhaveapassionfortraditionalChineseculture,soyouhadbetternotmissthepreciouschance.Step2.表達(dá)升級(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達(dá)升級)(1)用非限制性定語從句改寫句②Theexhibitionwillbeheldinourcilygalleryat3p.m.nexlSalu「day,whensomegiftedartistswillDerfoimhowiocutpaper.(2)用分詞作定語改寫句③Upto3()()paDer-cuttingwo「ks_collectedfromalloverthecountrywillbeonshow.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)Onbehalfofourclass,I'dliketoinviteyoutotakepartinaDaper-cueingexhibition,whichwillsurelyappealtoyou.Theexhibitionwillbeheldinourcitygalleryat3p.m.nexlSalurday,whensomegifledartistswillperformhowloculDapcr.Meanwhile,叩to300paDcr-cuttingworkscollectedfromallover[hecountiywillbeonshow.ThereforeIreckonihalyouwon'tgelliredofvisilingiheexhibilion.IknowyouhaveapassionforIraditionalChineseculture、soyouhadbelternotmissthepreciouschance.

4.(2()19?天津卷)Shecalculatedthatgoingtoastranger'shousewasariskymove,butshedecidedtotakethechance.認(rèn)為［單詞拼寫?運(yùn)用］核心單詞語境運(yùn)用subjectn.（繪畫，攝影等的）主題辿山?！翱菰锏?；沉悶的workn.作品lossn.丟失；喪失seekv.尋找；尋求blamen.（對錯事或壞事應(yīng)付的）責(zé)任inspirev.鼓舞，激勵calculatev.計(jì)算用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(2020?新高考全國卷I)Inthe18thand19lhcenturies,wealthypeopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworks(work)ofart.(2018?全國卷III)Wang's22d改work)showadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Asaseniornextyear,Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeusedtotakeoptionalsubjectsfsubject).Hesought(seek)everyopportunitytofindthejobhehadwanted.派生單詞語境運(yùn)用disturbv.打擾；打亂（計(jì)劃等）fdisturbingadj.^\起煩惱的；令人不安的fdisturbedadj.被打擾的；不安的basen.基礎(chǔ)v.以為基礎(chǔ)-basic〃力.基本的:基礎(chǔ)的-*basically〃而基本上，本質(zhì)上，大致說來effectn.效果；作用feffective〃力.有效的:實(shí)際的4.motivate。.激發(fā)，激勵用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theexpertsaidrelieversareasafeandeffectivemedicineandhaveveryfewsideeffectsonyourbody.(effect)Mostpeoplethinkacertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifeanditisgenerallyacceptedthatpeoplearemotivatedbysuccess.(motivate)Evenifyouareagifledman,youshouldnottakeyourgjftforgranted.Makefulluseofitandyou'llsucceed.(gift)Basically,hisincomeonlymeetsbasicliving

［短語理解?運(yùn)用］fmotivationn.動力；積極性skilln.技能；技巧一skiHed的.有技巧的，熟練的一skiUful或於靈巧的suspect（犯罪）嫌疑人;可疑分子V.懷疑fsuspiciousadj.可疑的giftn.天賦；天資；禮物fgifted。力.有天賦的:有才華的professionn.職業(yè)fprofessional〃力.職業(yè)的;專業(yè)的expenses.Soheonlychoosesasimplelifestylebasedonhislimitedsalary.(base)5.Thepolicesuspectedthattwoofthesuspectscaughtyesterdaywereconnectedwithanothercase.Theyweremoresuspicious.(suspect)高頻短語語境運(yùn)用dependon依靠，依賴；取決于（條件、情況）in_short總之；簡言之leave_for出發(fā)去某地leave_sth.behind把拋在后面；遺留，丟棄leadto導(dǎo)致，通向，通往gettired_of_（doing）_sth.厭倦（做）某事；厭煩（做）某事選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。ManyChinesehighschoolstudents①gettiredoftheirparents'nagging(嘮叨).Theythinktheirparents'highexpectationsareburdens.Infact,theexpectationsoften②leadtotheirnegativeemotions.Someexpertssuggestthatparentsshould?dependontheteachersorthefriendsoftheirchildrentocommunicatewiththem.?In_short,theparentsandthechildrenshouldunderstandeachother.atliberly獲得自由的uplo到(某個數(shù)量)onbehalfof代表選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Firstofall,⑤on_bchalf_ofallthemembersofourschool.I'dliketoexpress

［句式辨識?運(yùn)用］10.take_up從事，開始做（某項(xiàng)工ourheartfeltthankstoyouforyour作）acceptingourinvitation,andwarmly11.inhistory歷史上welcomeyoutoourschool.Ourschoolis12.cont】ast_with與形成對比，afamousschool@inhistory.?與一…?相對照Contraslingwilhotherordinaryschool,ourschoolpaysmoreattentiontotrainingthestudents*ability.Evcryyear(§)up_to70%ofthegraduatesareadmittedtothefirst-classunivcrsitics.Wchopeyouwillenjoythevisittoourschool.教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.sb./sth.isbelievedtodo/be.??某人/某物被認(rèn)為做/是……Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlifelikestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitwasfirstused.缺乏自信心被認(rèn)為是這次失敗的一個主要原因。Lackofconfidenceisbelieved_to_beoneofthemainreasonsforthefailure.2.疑問詞+不定式Paintersdiscoveredhowtouseperspectiveandtheeffectsoflight...除此之外，將有著名的藝術(shù)家現(xiàn)場表演如何剪紙。Inaddition,therearefamousartistswhowillperformhow_to_cutpaperonthespot.3.make+it+adjJn.+todosth.Printingmadeitpossibletoproducemorecopiesinafewweeksthancouldhavebeenproducedinalifetimewrittenoutbyhand.電腦的使用使得越來越多的人在家工作成為可能。TheuseofcomputersmakesitpossibleformoreandmorePDOole」o_workathome.>>>重難考點(diǎn)探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸effectn,結(jié)果；效果，效能；作用，影響「高考原句?2020?全國卷1]Theconnectionbetweenpeopleandplantshaslongbeenthesubjectofscientificresearch.Recentstudieshavefoundpositiveeffects.(l)haveaneffecton/upon對有影響bring/carry/oeffect實(shí)施，使生效come/gointoeffect開始生效，開始實(shí)施takeeffect生效；實(shí)施ineffect事實(shí)上(2)effectiveadj.有效的廠詞塊積累-comeintoeffectuponsignature簽字后生效haveagreateffectonoureverydaylife對我們的日常生活有很大的影響takeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment采取有效措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①(2020?江蘇卷)Bestofall,humorraisesyourenergy,andthatcanhaveaneffectoneverythingyoudoatschool,atwork,orinyourpersonallife.②(2018?全國卷I)Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffective(effect)atlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.(3)Thcnewlawhascomeintoeffectanditwillsurelyaffecttheindustriesofthecountry.［鏈接寫作］—詞匯/句式升級普通表達(dá)：Smokingisbadforyourhealth,soyou'dbettergiveitup.①離級表達(dá)：Smokinghasabadeffectonyourhealth,soyou'dbettergiveitup.②離級表達(dá)：You'dbettergiveupsmoking,whichhasabadeffect,onyourhealth.(定語從句)seekv.(sought;sought)尋找；追求；企圖；征求，請求［高考原句?202()?新高考全國卷I］Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.(1)seektodosth.試圖/設(shè)法做某事seeksth.fromsb.向某人請求/尋求某物seekout挑選出；找出seekfor/after追求；尋求(2)seekone'sfortune尋找致富或成功之路’詞塊積累-helpustoseekthetruth幫助我們尋求真理notseekaftercomfort,personalfameandgains不貪圖安逸，追逐名利seektohelpeverystudentdiscoverthejoyoflearning試圖幫助每個學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①(2018?北京卷)Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseeking(seek)employmentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.@Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingaf［er/fo「yourdreams.③Theymanagedtoseekoutaquietplacewheretheycouldsitdownandadmirethenaturalscenery.［鏈接寫作］一詞匯升級普通表達(dá):Manypeoplecrowdedintobigcitiestofindachanceofmakingmoney,butmostofthemfailed.高級表達(dá)：Manypeoplecrowdedintobigcitiestoseekjheirfortune,butmostofthemfailed.blamen.過失，責(zé)備v.責(zé)備(l)blamesb./sth.forsth.因而責(zé)備某人/事blamesth.onsb.把某事怪到某人頭上betoblame(for)應(yīng)受指責(zé)(2)get/taketheblamefor...為承擔(dān)責(zé)任lay/puttheblameonsb.把某事歸咎于某人’詞塊積累-beblamedforsomanymistakes由于這么多的錯誤而受到責(zé)備betoblameforthetrafficaccidenthappeningyesterday為昨天發(fā)生的事故承擔(dān)責(zé)任taketheblameofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety承擔(dān)起維護(hù)全球安全的責(zé)任［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空?(2017-^O^III)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.②(2016?全國卷^I)Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblarne(blame)forMiller'saccident.③Oneofthecomputersisbrokenandsheisblamingitonme.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子不要總是把失敗歸咎于別人，有時該怪你自己。Don'talwaysblameyourownfailureonothers.Sometimesyouyourselfaretoblame.dependon相信；依靠；依而定；取決于［高考原句?2()19?北京卷］Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity*saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.(1)dependon/uponsb.todosth.依靠某人做某事dependon/uponsb.doingsth.指望某人做某事dependon/uponitthat…相信；指望(2)That/Itdepends.那得看情況。(口語)廠詞塊積累-apersontodependon一個可以信賴的人dependonourselvestodealwiththeproblem依靠我們自己來處理這個問題dependonitthathewillcomeheretomorrow相信彳也明天會來的XJ［名師點(diǎn)津Idependon/relyon/seeto等后接Ihal從句時，要先在thal前加形式賓語it,構(gòu)成dependon/relyon/seetoitihat...結(jié)構(gòu)。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①(2020?江蘇卷)Successdependsfundamentallyon/uponourviewofourselvesandoftheeventsinourlives.②(2020?江蘇卷)Multiplegenesbehaveddifferently,depending(depend)onwhethersomeonehadeatenornotbeforewalking.③Wecandependonitthathecandealwithalltheproblemsinhisownway.［鏈接寫作］—一句多譯你可以指望他幫助你學(xué)英語。①YoucandeDendon/i】DonhimhelningyouwithyourEnglish.(dependon/uponsb.doingsth.)②Youcandependon/uDonit」hathcwillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.(dependon/uponitthat...)5.(教材Pi6)Itisbelievedtobethebestexampleofanewlifelikestyleofpaintingthatamazedpeoplewhenitwasfirstused.它被認(rèn)為是一種新的形象逼真型繪畫的最好代表，這種繪畫風(fēng)格一經(jīng)使用就使人們驚嘆不已。［句型公式］本句屬于“sth./sb.isbelievedtodo/tobe...”句型，意為“人們相信/認(rèn)為,該句型可改寫為："Itisbelievedthat....”或'Peoplebelievethat...”。除believe外，其他用于此句型的詞還有：say,think,know,report,consider,estimate,suppose,suggest等。［金句推送］Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccountsfor55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.據(jù)說身體語言占第一印象的55%,而你說的話只占7%。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷ni)ThetotalnumberofallmultigenerationalhouseholdsinBritainisthoughttobe(be)about1.8million.②(2020?江蘇卷)ItisreportedthatthefilmiswellreceivedoutsideChina.③Thestudentisthought(think)tohavebrokentherulesbycheatingintheexam.［鏈接寫作］一一句多譯剪紙被認(rèn)為有15()()年的歷史。?Paper-cuttingisbelievedtohaveahistoryofmorethan1,50()years.②Itisbelievedthatpaper-cuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,50()years.GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU夯基固本—基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Thefilmisbelievedtobetbe)instructiveandfullofemotion.Weseektofind(find)