衡陽地區(qū)大學(xué)生參與課外體育活動(dòng)調(diào)研,體育教學(xué)論文

衡陽地區(qū)大學(xué)生參與課外體育活動(dòng)調(diào)研,體育教學(xué)論文【題目】衡陽地區(qū)大學(xué)生介入課外體育活動(dòng)調(diào)研【第一章第二章】【3.13.2】【3.33.4】【第四章】【結(jié)論/以下為參考文獻(xiàn)】中文內(nèi)容摘要當(dāng)前我們國家青少年體質(zhì)不斷下降，青少年健康水平值得關(guān)注，學(xué)校體育是加強(qiáng)學(xué)生體質(zhì)的重要手段之一；而課外體育活動(dòng)是作為體育教學(xué)經(jīng)過延伸和擴(kuò)展，是學(xué)校體育的重要組成部分，是施行學(xué)校體育的重要途徑，是施行陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，保證天天鍛煉一小時(shí)的有效措施。為了更有效的開展大學(xué)生高校課外體育活動(dòng)，對衡陽市高等院校大學(xué)生介入課外體育活動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在狀況進(jìn)行研究。運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、訪談法、問卷調(diào)查法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、邏輯分析法對衡陽高校的本科大學(xué)生介入課外體育活動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在狀況進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究，得出結(jié)論：〔1〕衡陽市高等院校大學(xué)生對體育的重要性認(rèn)知程度不深切進(jìn)入；介入體育活動(dòng)的主觀態(tài)度和行為意識不太強(qiáng)；參加課外體育活動(dòng)積極性不高；女生介入積極性低于男生；其介入動(dòng)機(jī)主要是增進(jìn)本身健康，豐富課余生活，促進(jìn)人際關(guān)系，預(yù)防和治療疾病。而衡陽市高等院校體育老師在組織學(xué)生介入體育活動(dòng)態(tài)度明確，以為課外體育活動(dòng)與學(xué)生的健康有著密切的關(guān)系?！?〕衡陽市高等院校大學(xué)生介入課外活動(dòng)頻數(shù)維持在每周1-2次，介入時(shí)間基本集中在周末與長假；每次介入體育活動(dòng)持續(xù)時(shí)間大都在30-60分鐘，相較而言，男生持續(xù)時(shí)間長于女生；而每次運(yùn)動(dòng)強(qiáng)度大部分大學(xué)生控制在中等強(qiáng)度，華而不實(shí)，女生強(qiáng)度低于男生強(qiáng)度；在運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的選擇上，大學(xué)生多項(xiàng)選擇擇自個(gè)喜歡的體育項(xiàng)目，多為羽毛球，籃球，跑步，乒乓球；大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)場所多定在學(xué)校體育場館，公園綠地等公共場所?！?〕衡陽市高等院校大學(xué)生課外體育活動(dòng)的組織形式以體育社團(tuán)為主，又以學(xué)校班級為組織單位?！?〕影響大學(xué)生介入課外體育活動(dòng)的因素包括高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的重視程度，高校老師的介入情況，學(xué)生介入主體性，以及場地設(shè)施的物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備情況。依托陽光體育，鑒于當(dāng)前衡陽市高校體育課外活動(dòng)開展情況，促進(jìn)衡陽市高等院校大學(xué)生體育課外活動(dòng)的開展，得出下面建議：〔1〕認(rèn)真執(zhí)行(全民健身計(jì)劃綱要〕和(學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標(biāo)準(zhǔn)〕及相關(guān)體育法律法規(guī)，做好宣傳教育工作，加強(qiáng)校園體育文化建設(shè)，確保學(xué)校的課外體育活動(dòng)得到落實(shí)。〔2〕提高學(xué)生健康體育意識，構(gòu)成運(yùn)動(dòng)是健康之本的理念，樹立正確的體育價(jià)值觀念和體育鍛煉的態(tài)度，積極主動(dòng)的參加體育活動(dòng)中來，并且加強(qiáng)學(xué)校體育部門課外鍛煉的指導(dǎo)工作，加強(qiáng)體育教師的專業(yè)知識進(jìn)修培訓(xùn)，以知足學(xué)生體育鍛煉的實(shí)際需要。〔3〕積極爭取領(lǐng)導(dǎo)重視，增加體育老師人才的引進(jìn)計(jì)劃和對學(xué)校體育設(shè)施及體育器材的配備計(jì)劃，逐步改善體育設(shè)施改善軟件和硬件缺乏的狀況?！?〕根據(jù)學(xué)校的實(shí)際情況，拓展課外體育活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和項(xiàng)目，引進(jìn)流行項(xiàng)目，同時(shí)盡可能發(fā)揮學(xué)校之間與社區(qū)體育資源分享優(yōu)勢，擴(kuò)展課外體育活動(dòng)空間，促進(jìn)學(xué)校，家庭，社區(qū)體育和諧統(tǒng)一的發(fā)展?！?〕充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生介入體育社團(tuán)的積極性，盡可能的發(fā)揮社團(tuán)、學(xué)生的主體作用，使體育社團(tuán)成為課外活動(dòng)的橋梁、紐帶。本文關(guān)鍵詞語：衡陽市，普通高校，課外體育活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在狀況分析AbstractAtpresentourcountryconstitutionofteenagersfalling,adolescenthealthlevelofconcern,schoolphysicaleducationisoneoftheimportantmeanstoenhancethestudentsbody;andtheextracurricularsportsassportsteachingprocessandtheextension,isanimportantpartofschoolphysicaleducation,isanimportantwaytoimplementtheschoolsports,istheimplementationofsunshinesportsmovement,toensuretheeffectiveexerciseeverydaymeasuresforanhour.Inordertomoreeffectivelycarryoutextracurricularsportsactivitiesofcollegestudents,researchthepresentsituationofcollegestudentsinHengyangcitytoparticipateinextracurricularsportsactivities.Thecurrentsituationoftheuseofliterature,interviews,questionnairesurveymethod,mathematicalstatisticsandlogicalanalysisofundergraduatestudentsinUniversityinHengyangtoparticipateinextracurricularsportsactivitiestocarryoutinvestigationandstudy,drawstheconclusion:〔1〕collegestudentsinHengyangcityontheimportanceofsportscognitiondegreeisnotsufficient;subjectiveattitudesandbehaviorsofparticipationinsportsactivitiesnottoostrong;toparticipateintheextracurricularsportsenthusiasmisnotenough;girlstudentsparticipationenthusiasmthanfemales;theparticipationmotivationismainlytoimprovetheirhealth,richafter-schoollife,promoteinterpersonalrelationship,preventandcuredisease.Hengyangcitycollegephysicaleducationteachersorganizestudentstoparticipateinsportsactivitiesinaclearattitude,thinkextracurricularsportsandstudentshealthiscloselyrelatedto.〔2〕collegestudentsinHengyangcitytoparticipateinextracurricularactivitiesfrequencyismaintainedat1-2timesaweek,intimeofthebasicfocusonweekendandholiday;eachparticipatinginsportsactivitydurationmostlyin30-60minutes,bycontrast,boysdurationislongerthanthegirls;andeachtimethemovementintensityofmostcollegestudentsinthecontrolofmoderateintensity,whichstrengthislowerthanthatofgirlstheboysstrength;inthechoiceofsports,choosemoreoftheirfavoritesportsforcollegestudents,badminton,basketball,jogging,tabletennis;collegesportsplacesinschoolsportsfacilities,parksandotherpublicplaces.〔3〕theextracurricularsportsactivitiesofcollegestudentsinHengyangcityorganizationformaccordingtothesportscommunitybased,andinschoolclassesfororganizationalunits.〔4〕importancedegreeoffactorsinfluencingcollegestudentstoparticipateinextracurricularsportsactivitiesincludingtheuniversityleadership,participationofuniversityteachersandstudentstoparticipateinthemainbody,andthefacilitiesmaterialreadiness.Relyingonthesunshinesports,inviewofthepresentsituationofextracurricularactivitiesofcollegesportsdevelopmentofHengyangCity,thepromotionofHengyangcitycollegestudentsextracurricularsportsactivities,andobtainedthefollowingsuggestions:〔1〕toseriouslyimplementtheoutlineofthenationwidebody-buildingplanandtheStudentPhysiqueHealthyStandardandsportsrelatedlawsandregulations,doagoodjobintheworkofpropagandaandeducation,strengthentheconstructionofcampussportsculture,toensurethattheschoolextracurricularsportsactivitieshavebeenimplemented.〔2〕improvethehealthsportsconsciousnessofstudents,theformationofthemovementisthehealthoftheconcept,establishthesportsvaluesandphysicalexercisetherightattitude,activelyparticipateinsportsactivities,andstrengthentheguidanceofSchoolPhysicalEducationDepartmentofextra-curriculartrainingwork,strengthentheprofessionalknowledgeofphysicaleducationteachertraining,tomeettheactualstudentsneedtoexercise.〔3〕positivefortheleadershipoftheimportanceofincreasingthetalentsofsportsteachersintroductionplanandtheschoolsportsfacilitiesandsportsequipmentplan,graduallyimprovethesportsfacilities,improvethesoftwareandhardwarestatus.〔4〕accordingtotheactualconditionsoftheschool,expandingtheextra-curricularsportsactivitiesandprojects,theintroductionofpopularitems,andplayasmuchaspossiblebetweentheschoolandcommunitysportsresourcessharingadvantages,expandthespace,theextracurricularsportsactivitiestopromotetheschool,family,communitysportsdevelopmentofharmonyandunity.〔5〕tofullymobilizetheenthusiasmofstudentstoparticipateinthesportscommunity,asfaraspossibletoplaythemainroleofstudentsassociations,sportsassociations,tobecomeabridgeandlinktheroleofextracurricularactivities.Keywords:HengyangCity,collegesanduniversities,extracurricularsportsactivities,presentsituationanalysis目錄第一章前言1.1研究的目的及意義1.2國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)在狀況1.2.1國內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)在狀況及發(fā)展趨勢1.2.2國外研究現(xiàn)在狀況及發(fā)展趨勢第二章研究對象及方式方法2.2研究方式方法