家教文件八年級英語仁愛版上冊語言點(diǎn)歸納

Unit ying Topic1What’syourfavorite重點(diǎn)詞語1.almost(反義詞)never 2.win(過去式)won(名詞)winner 4.famous()morefamous 7.popular()most 1.duringthesummer 在暑假期 2. 3.cheersb.on為加 4. ngsth.更喜歡做某5.quiteabit/alot很 6.ntodosth.計劃做某haveaskatingclub舉辦滑雪go arrivein/at到達(dá)10.yagainst…與……對抗/較 11.for 很12.leavefor…動身去 13.thedayafter 后14.cesofinterest名 16.y 打棒 17.at 18.begoodat做某事19.takepartin參加20.allovertheworld全世21.begoodfor對……有 22.agoodwaytodosth一種好方23.keepfit/healthy保持健康 24.relaxoneself What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulike你最喜愛的運(yùn)動是什么Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulike你更喜歡什么運(yùn)動Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜歡滑雪Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你?；﹩酳hespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymevery每天她至少花半小時在體育館Sheysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjum她棒球打得相當(dāng)好而且擅長于跳Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyouseesb.dosth“看見做了某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的全過程,常與everyday;often等連用.see ngsth.“看見正在做某事”強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行如:IsawyouybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerIoftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看見她在河邊畫畫.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看見她過了馬路Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看見她正在過馬路.[watch,hear,feel等這類感觀動詞.]joinsb.表示“加入的行列”“和在一起join+組織表示“加入某個組織 takepart 表示“參加/出席某個活動如:Willyoujoinus?/Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisnningtotakepartinthehighjump.arrivein+大地 arriveat+小地點(diǎn) getto+地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arriveleave…離開 leavefor…動身去…/離開到如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他們要離開TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他們要前往afew“幾個;一些”修飾可數(shù)名詞 alittle“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”修飾不數(shù)名詞如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthe37.howlong表示“多久(時間)”;提問時間段.for+Howsoon表示“多久(時間)”;提問時間段.in+howoften“多常;多久一次”;提問時間的頻率如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.HowlongwilltheystayinHeysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheybegoodat(ng)sth.=dowellin(ng)sth.擅長于(做)某如:Sheisgoodat(ying)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(ying)makesth/sb+adj. keep…sth/sb+adj. yingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungs（一）begoingto結(jié)構(gòu):①表示主語進(jìn)行某一將來行動的打算、意圖。這種打算常經(jīng)過預(yù)先考begoingto表達(dá)的行動很可能會見諸實(shí)踐。如：I’mgoingtoybasketballwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.我打算本周日和一起打籃球Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforher 她打算為她買一件毛衣如：Lookatthoseclouds.It’sgoingtorain.（二）will+動詞：表示單純的將來事實(shí)，常與表將來的時間狀語如:tomorrow,soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year…)等連用。willnot=won’t;縮略形式為表示作出立即的決定。這種意圖并過事先的考慮或計劃，是臨時的一種決定。如：a.----Pleaseputyourthingsaway,Tom.湯姆，的東西收拾好。----I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.b.----Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?----Iwillhaveacupoftea,please.c.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou.別擔(dān)心。我會幫你的。I’msureourteamwillwinnexttime.Maybeshewillgotothegym.表示許諾。如：I’lldobetternexttime.I’llvisityoutomorrow.句式：肯定句：I/She/He/Theywillgotoybaseball否定句：I/She/He/Theywon’tgotoybaseball一般疑問句：Willyou/she/he/theygotoybaseball回答：Yes,I/she/he/they No,I/she/he/they（三）動詞n,come,go,leave,fly等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將要發(fā)生的事如：I’mcoming.我就來 HeisleavingforShanghai.他將到去WearegoingtoBeijing.去Topic Wouldyoumindsayingsorryto一、重點(diǎn)詞語(1)adj.+ly→loud→loudly soft→softly quiet→quietlyclear→clearly angry→angrily easyeasilyfall→fellbreak→brokelose→lostthrow→threwfeel→(3)1.ill(同義詞)sick(名詞)illness 5.careless(反義詞)careful6.important()moreimportant invent(名詞)invention;inventor10.indoor(反義詞)outdoor 13.feel(名詞)feeling (二)詞組:haveasoccer 進(jìn)行一場 fall 病倒bealittlefarfrom… rightaway=atonce missagoodchance get/missagoal shameonsb. doone’sbest saysorryto 對說抱 besuretodo 確定做某beangry 生的 dothe做作withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在的幫助servefood turnup/down… keepsb. ngsth. inaminute onthephone 在中 takeaseat never 不要 alotof 一系列旅 ng haveaveryexcitinglife aswell follow/obeytherules overacenturylater一個多世紀(jì)后 moreandmorepeople feeltired insteadof… asksb.todo 叫做某 makeanfor 為訂一份計buildup goright Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?=Couldyouhelpme?=Couldyougivemea Wouldyoumindteachingme?=Wouldyoupleaseteachme?Youarealwayssocareless.你總是這樣粗心大意Letmebuyyouanewone.=Letmebuyanewoneforyou.讓我為你買一個新Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldyiteveninbadweather.他為他的學(xué)生們發(fā)明了一項室內(nèi)運(yùn)動以便他們甚至在惡劣的天氣也能玩。Andyoucanthrowitwithonehandorbothhands.你能用一只手或兩只手投擲它。三.重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)illsick“生病的”,只能作表語而既可作表語也可作定語.如:Themanisill/sick.那個病了.(作表語)Heisasickman.他是個.(作定語Wouldyoumind ngsth?“(不)做某事介意/好嗎如:Wouldyoumindcomingandcheckingit?來修理它好嗎Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?不要在這兒吸煙好/介意嗎oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“其中之一……”,one,表單數(shù)如:Oneofmy tesisstrongandtall.其中我的一個隊友又高又壯miss“錯過,思念,遺失如:Imissedthelastbusyesterday.昨天我錯過最后一班車Hemissedhismother.他想念他的母親MyGod!Imissed(=lost)mykey.天啊!我把弄丟了besuretodosth.=besurethat+句子“確定做某事如:Wearesuretowinnexttime.=Wearesurethatwewillwinnexttibesorryfor…“為某事抱歉besorrytodosth.=besorry(that)+“很抱歉做了某事如:IamverysorryforwhatIsaid.我為我所說的話感到抱歉I’msorryIlostyourbook.=I’msorrytoloseyourbook.7．tiredadj.“感到）疲憊的”,主語是 如:Ifeeltiredtoday.今天我感到累了tiringadj.“令人疲勞的”,主語是事物 如:Thisjobistiring.這份工作令人疲憊.類似的有:excited感到興奮的exciting令人興奮的interested感到有趣的interesting8.15-year-old“15歲的15yearsold“15歲”如:Heisa15-year-oldboy.=Theboyis15years類似用法: /9.instead“替代;相反”,一般單獨(dú)使用,放在句末,前面用逗號隔開.insteadof…“替代……;而不……,相反”如:Iwon’tgotoShanghai.I’llgotoBeijing,instead.我不會去而會去=I’llgotoBeijinginsteadofIdrankalotofmilkinsteadofwater.我喝了許多牛奶而不是水.have ngsth.= ngsth.表示“從做…….中獲得樂趣如:Ihavegreatfunrunning.=Ienjoyrunning.我總能在跑步中得到很大樂趣。 Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?Sure.Whatisit?Willyoujoinus?I’dbegladto.Wouldyoumindteachingme?Notatall.Let’sgoand（二） I’msorryIdidn’tcallyoulastnight.Nevermind.IguessyouwerebusylastI’msorryI’mlateforclass.That’sOK.PleasetakeaI’msorryIlostyourbook.Itdoesn’tmatter.Thatbookisn’timportanttomeI’msorryIbrokeyourpen.Don’tworry.Ihaveanotherpen.Topic3Beijingwillhostthe2008一、重點(diǎn)詞組jointheEnglishclub加入英語fillout hostthe2008Olympics舉辦2008年奧運(yùn)會 goon alltheinterestingces quitealot makefriendswith… beafraid be有 seeyou 再winthefirstgold behave 舉止得get28gold asymbolof thewinnerofthefirstgoldmedal everyfouryears每四年;每隔三年(everyotherthreeyears)themascotfortheBeijingOlympics奧運(yùn)會的吉祥improvetheenvironment改善環(huán)境 nttreesandgrass standfor thefivepartsoftheworld domorning befondof ng) Could lmeyourname?你能告訴我你的名字嗎?=What’syourWhatdoyoudo?=What’syourjob?=Whatareyou?你是干什么的Moreandmoreforeignfriendsrideinmytaxi(=takemytaxi)現(xiàn)在越來越多的外國朋友搭我的出租車SpeakingEnglishwillhelpmealot.說英語將對我有很大幫助Pleasefillitout.請把它填好Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?=Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?本周末的天氣怎樣?.TherewillbemoreroadsinBeijing.在將會有的馬路.三.重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)fillout+名 fill+名詞/代詞如:Pleasefilloutthisform.=Pleasefillthisformout.請?zhí)詈眠@張表格Pleasefillit/themout.(當(dāng)賓語是代詞時,只能放中間)請把它(們)填好be “恐怕”指有禮貌地、委婉地別人.beafraidof…“害怕(做如:I’mafraidIwon’t .我恐怕沒有空Heisafraidofdogs.他害怕狗Theyareafraidoflosingthegame.他們害怕輸了比賽.maybe“可能是……” may是情態(tài)動詞+bemaybe“或許;可能”maybe如:Hemaybeateacher.=Maybeheisateacher.他可能是一名老師Hemayknowhername.=Maybeheknowshername.他可能知道名字.between在兩者之間 如:TheanswerisbetweenAandB.AB之間Thewinnerisamongofus.獲勝者在我們當(dāng)中5.Therebe正:Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschoolthis=Thereisgoingtobeasportsmeetinginourschoolthis誤:Therewillhaveasportsmeetinginourschoolthis=Thereisgoingtohaveasportsmeetinginourschoolthis提建議的句型Wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?你想和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足嗎?What/Howaboutgoinghikingwithus?和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足怎么樣?Whydon’tyougohikingwithus?你為什么不和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足呢?Whynotgohikingwithus?為什么不和我們?yōu)槭裁床缓臀覀円黄鹑ミh(yuǎn)足呢?呢?Let’sgohiking.讓我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足吧!Wouldyoumindgoinghikingwithus?你介意和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足嗎?Wouldyoupleasegohikingwithus?和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足好嗎?Shallwegohiking?我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足好嗎?(shallIwe連用,表示提出或征求意見.意思為“……好嗎?/要不要……?)Unit KeeTopic1Howareyoufeeling一、重點(diǎn)詞組havea(bad/terrible)cold seeadentist/doctor haveatoothache/backache/headache/stomachache haveacough/fever havetheflu havesoreeyes haveasorethroat take/havea(good)rest sleepwell drinkalotofboiledwater多喝開 liftheavy 提重stayinbed呆 haveagoodsleep 好好睡一feelterrible感到難受 takesb.to… takesomemedicine/pills dayandnight日日夜夜badluck倒霉 liedown躺下hotteawithhoney brushone’steeth haveanaccident sendsb.to…. take/havealookat…看一看…… getwell恢復(fù)健康 plentyof… takeoffyourcoat脫掉你的大衣Youshouldseeadentist. Youshouldn’tliftheavythings. Youlook 你看起來氣色不好,很蒼白You’dbettergotoseea You’dbetternotgotoschooltoday. Thankyouforyourflowersandfruit. Icouldn’treadthemuntiltoday. 三.1.+ache如:headache頭 backache背 stomachache胃痛toothache牙 “藥”為不可數(shù)名詞 “藥片”為可數(shù)名如:takesome takesomecold without“沒有hotteawithhoney加蜜的 coffeewithsugarand 加糖和牛mooncakewitheggsteawithnothing=teawithoutanything中國清茶Gotoschoolwithout(eating)breakfast. “直到……為止”;not “直到……才…”;如:Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno’clock.10點(diǎn)為止Hewon’tleaveuntilhisfathercomes.直到他父親來他才離開both…and….“……和……(兩者)都”;當(dāng)主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù).如:IknowbothJimandTom. BothJimandIare16yearsold.歲6plentyof…“充足;大量”既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,只用于肯定句,相當(dāng)于alotof…/lotsof… “許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞 “許多”,如:Youshoulddrinkplentyof/alotofboiledwater.你應(yīng)該喝大量的開水Youshouldn’tdrinksomuchwater.你不應(yīng)該喝這么多水Ihavemany/lotsof/alotof/plentyofbooks.我有許多水.What’swrong/thematter/thetroublewithyou?有什么不舒服?Howareyoufeelingnow?你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣?Doyouhaveacold?你得了感冒了嗎?Ifeelterrible./Iamfeelingterrible.我感到難受Ihaveaheadache/stomachache/….我頭痛/肚子痛Ican’tsleepwellatnight.4.好覺Icoughdayandnight.我日日夜夜地咳嗽ButmyleftleghurtswhenImoveit.但是當(dāng)我移動時,我的左腿疼(3)表示同(4)I’msorrytohearthat.聽到這事我感到難過That’stoobad.那太糟了 3.Badluck.倒霉(5)You’dbetter(not)do 最好(2.)做某事Youshould/shouldn’tdo 你(4.)應(yīng)該做某事5.ShallItakeyoutothe Topic2Isitgoodforyour一、重點(diǎn)詞組looktired keeplongfingernails留長指甲watchasoccergameonTV 在電視上一場賽 stayup washhandsbeforemeals飯前洗手 eatbadfood ysportsrightafter 飯后適當(dāng)運(yùn)動takeafresh benecessaryfor… inthedaytime keepyouactive throwlitterabout 亂扔getenoughsleep needtodosth exerciseonanemptystomach =withouteatinganythingget 進(jìn) e 生 fightgerms抗擊病keeptheaircleanand indifferent sweepthe aswe 眾所周havetherightkindsof choosethewrongfood選擇錯誤的（不健康的）食品 makeussick使我們生病Isee.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.我明白了.熬夜有害你的健康.HowdidWangJungetaheadache? Isgoingtobedearlygoodorbadforyourhealth?It’sgood.早點(diǎn)睡覺對你的健康有益還是有害?有益.(選擇問句要根據(jù)事實(shí)回答)Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisnecessaryforgoodhealth.散步是很好的鍛煉,是身體健康必不可少Itwillkeepyouactiveinthedaytime.它(早睡早起)將使你在白天保持旺盛的精力.Youmustnotthrowlitterabout.=Don’tthrowlitterabout.不要亂扔.Wemayhavemorethanoneheadacheeachmonth每月我們可能會不止一次頭疼.Youmaygetaheadachewhenyoucan’tgetenoughsleep.當(dāng)你睡眠不足時,可能會疼.Whatdoesitmeanwhenyouhaveaheadache?頭痛對你來說意味著什么?The essick.那個男孩生病了Asweknow,foodgivesusenery.眾所周知,食物給我們提供能量Ifweeattoolittleortoomuchfood,orifwechoosethewrongitcanmakeussick. 如果我們吃得太少或太多或者食物的選擇不當(dāng)會生病的.三.重點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn)begoodfor… bebadfor… 如:Swimmingisgoodforhealth. Readinginstrongsunlightisbadfortheeyes.在陽光下看書對眼睛有害disease通常指具體的病,表“特定的疾病、病名” 如：Germscancausediseases.細(xì)菌會疾病。SARSisaseriousdisease.是一種嚴(yán)重的疾病。Don’tworryabouthisillness.別擔(dān)心他的病。exercise“鍛煉/運(yùn)動”時,為不可數(shù)名詞;“練習(xí)”或有定語修飾時,為可數(shù)名詞.如:Heoftentakes/doesexerciseinthemorning.他經(jīng)常上午鍛煉.Pleasedotheexercisesatonce.請馬上做這些練習(xí).Hedoesmorningexerciseseveryday..Walkingisgoodexercise.散步是很好的鍛煉enoughadj.“足夠的修飾名詞時,既可放在名詞之前,也可放在名詞之后.(但通常放在名詞之前)如:Ihaveenoughtime/timeenoughtofinishthiswork.我有足夠的時間完成這項作.Thereisenoughfoodinthefridge.冰箱里有足夠的食物.adv.“足夠地”修飾形容詞或副詞時,均放在所修飾詞的后面如:Heistallenoughtoreachtheapple.他足夠高,能夠得著蘋果Hespeaksclearlyenough.他講得足夠清楚need“需要,必需1作實(shí)義動詞:needsth.需要某 needtodosth.需要做某如:Ineedsomehelp.我需要一些幫助.Youneedtoseeadoctor.你需要去看醫(yī)生.Heneedstotakeabus.他需要去搭車.7作情態(tài)動詞:need+動詞如:Ifshewantsanything,sheonlyneedask.她想要什么東西,只要開口就行了Youneedn’tfinishthisworktoday.你不必今天完成這項工作toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞表“muchtoo+形容詞 如：Don’teattoomuchmeat.不要吃太多。Heismuchtoofat.他實(shí)在太胖了。情態(tài)動詞 “必須,一定”如:Wemuststudy 須努力學(xué)習(xí)mustn’t“不可以 如:Youmustn’twalkonthelawn.你不可以在草坪上行走 如:Weshouldfinishitontime.我們應(yīng)該按時完成它.shouldn’t“不該” 如:Youshouldn’tgotoschoollate.你不該上學(xué).③hadbetter“最好” 如：Youhadbettergotobedearly.你最好早睡。hadbetternot“最好不” 如：Youhadbetternotgotobedlate. 如:MayIcomein?我可以進(jìn)來嗎 如:YoumaygetaheadachewhenyouworktooTopic3Weshoulddoourbesttofight一、重點(diǎn)詞組talk hurryup趕緊/ goahead=go 繼（問spread 易beafraid catch 患上doone’sbesttodosth盡力做某 fight 擊keepawayfromanimals dohousecleaning gotocrowdedces allthetime=always總是/examinethe 檢查takea 捎口takecare 照顧……=lookafter/carel/asksb.todo 叫做某 callback回takeanactivepart 積極參 leaveamessage留口careforpatients savethepatients 挽救spendthetime teachoneself=teachoneselfhelpmothercook 幫助煮東西onthephone/Internet在中/在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上enjoyoneself 過得愉快=haveagoodtimelsb.astory/ 給講故 take Wedon’thavetobeafraidofcatchingSARS.我們沒必要害怕患上。 lmyfathertotakecareofhimself.請告訴我的父親照顧好他自己。Couldyoupleaseaskhertocallmeback?請叫她給我回好嗎？HetookanactivepartinthebattleagainstSARS.他積極參加抗擊的戰(zhàn)斗Hecaredforthepatientsdayandnight.他日日夜夜照顧It’smydutytosavethepatients.挽救是我的職責(zé)WhatdoyouthinkofKangkang’sfather?你認(rèn)為的父親怎么樣Longtimenosee!Youcouldcookforusnexttime.下次你能為我們煮東西了。talkwithsb.表“與……交流”,指“與人地交流、討論”talktosb. 表示“找談話”,在口語中?！柏?zé)備”如:Jim’sfatheristalkingwiththeteacher.吉姆的父親正在和老師交談.Iwilltalktohimabouthiscareless.我要找他談話,的粗心大意.常用的反身代詞詞組takecareofoneself=lookafteroneself照顧自teachoneself=learnbyoneself enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩得高興helpsb(to)dosth=helpsb.withsth.幫助做某如:Ihelpedmymothercookat=Ihelpedmymotherwiththecookathome.我在家?guī)臀夷赣H做飯.(一)情態(tài)動詞:musthave①must＂必須;一定”,表示有做某一動作的必要或義務(wù),側(cè)重表達(dá)說話者的看法.（只有一種時態(tài)）如：Wemustwashhandsbeforemeals.飯前須洗手.Wemusteathealthyfood.須吃健康的食物haveto“不得不,必須”,（可用于各種時態(tài)）如：It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.太遲了.現(xiàn)在我得走了.Ihadtoborrowsomemoneyatthattime.些錢*----Mustwekeepthewindowsopenallthe----No,wedon’thaveto./No,weneedn’t.(No,wemustn’o!Could/MayIspeakto…,please?你好!我能跟……通話嗎MayItakeamessage?我能捎個口信嗎? ThisisKangkang.我是.o!Who’sthat?你好!你是誰?ReviewofUnits1---breakthewindow打破窗戶（玻璃 get onone’sway(to)在….的takethewrong 搭錯oneofthemostpopular 最受歡迎的運(yùn)動之一agroupof 一群formaninternational putsthinlow eatsthbymistake誤 askforthreedays'leave請三天的由一個元音構(gòu)成的音節(jié)：I/aI/“我、oh/u/“哦、a/eI/“一個、ear/I/“耳朵”bee/bi:/“蜜蜂、ill/il/“生病、my/mai/“我的”see/si:/“看見”等；由一個元音加幾個輔音構(gòu)成的音節(jié)：bed/bed/“床、bag/bg/“袋子、clock/klk/等。good/gud/只有一個音節(jié)，所以叫做單音節(jié)詞；morning/`m:nI/分別有/m:n/和/I/afternoon/`a:ft`nu:n/有/a:f/、/t/、/nu:n/三個音節(jié)，所以，叫做多音節(jié)詞。節(jié)以重讀符號“`”evening/`i:vni/一詞中，/i:/是重讀音節(jié)。一般來說，只有一個音節(jié)音節(jié)分為開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)。以元音字母a或e,i,o,u結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做開音節(jié)，如nice,hi,o,finemeet,bed,what,wall,mom等都是以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞。語言是有聲的，我們對語言的感受首先是語言作用于我們的大腦。如果不練習(xí)，只是默語言的實(shí)踐性很強(qiáng)，如果只學(xué)而不用，就也學(xué)不好。我們學(xué)語言的目的就是為了應(yīng)用，要學(xué)會在用中學(xué)習(xí)，這樣才能提高，達(dá)到好的學(xué)習(xí)效果。初中仁愛英語八年級上冊形容詞專項練習(xí)題一、變化規(guī)則；（1） erst：large;yyIerest:easy；erest:big以er，owerest:cleverslow（2）多音節(jié)詞前加more或most,副詞前省略部分形容詞本身表示，因此他們沒有和形式favourite2good,well;bad,badly,ill;much,many;little;far;注：數(shù)形容詞和副詞有兩種和形式：cleverold1（同級）比較：as…asnotas(so)…as…We’llgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.Sheisn’tas(so)activeinsportsas2.：表示兩者之間比……更……可用狀語much,alittle,even等修飾HemadefewermistakesthanIHeisevenricherthan3、高級：形容詞前必須加the,副詞前常省略the，of……，in……短語表示范圍：Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.Heisthetallestofthethree.4、如果在兩者之間表示“最……”時要在前加the，而且還用ofthetwo,ofthepair短Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.三、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：1as…asYou’reaboyasgoodasTom.=You’reasgoodaboyas2(1)too…toso…thatsb.can’t…的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡單句，主語只有一個，而后者為復(fù)ThemanwastooangrytobeabletoThemanwassoangrythathewasn’tabletospeak.Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecan’tdrink(2)too…tonotenoughHeistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=Thebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.3、形容詞原級表示含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯。JohnisnotsostupidasMike.JohnislessstupidthanMike.Johnisclevererthan4、用表示：約翰是班里最高的男生。Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.Johnistallerthan:anyotherboy.anyoftheotherboy.alltheotheranyoftheothers.anyoneelse.5themore…..themore….Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6moreandmoreMoreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.（一）寫出下列形容詞與副詞的與形式： wide fat slow brightly-bablyfarquicklyhappy-unhappyOfthetwogirls,IfindLucythe Gold(黃金)is (little)usefulthaniron(鐵Mysisteristwoyears (old)thanJohn’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe (young)The (cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestTheshortoneisbyfar expensiveoftheTheboyisnotso (interesting)ashisDicksings (well),shesings (well)thanJohn,butMarysings inherclass.Shewillbemuch (happy)inhermewThisdressis that.(twice,as…asexpensive)Hefeels todaythanA.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchWhichdoyoulike ,coffee,teaorA.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.Ofthetwotoys,thechild theexpensiveoneB.onemostC.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveofThelineis thanthatA.morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmorelongerD.manymoreTheearthis themoon.A.as49timesbigB.49timesasbiggerasC.49timesasbigasD.asbigas49timesThebookis oftheA.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.theShelooks thansheA.themoreolderB.veryolderC.mucholderD.moreThegarden ing A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandC.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandTheycompeted（比賽）toseewhocouldwork thefastestandbestB.thefasterandtheC.fastestandbetterD.fasterand hurry, A.More,lessB.Much,littleC.Themore,thelessD.Themuch,thelittle11.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent anditisalsobetterB.andbetterthantheC.butalsothanothersD.fromtheother,andbetter本書跟那本書一樣有趣。Thisbookis that你游泳沒有你弟弟好。Youcan’tswim your今天比昨天冷的多。Itis itwas4對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。Thisstoryis thanthat他比我大兩歲。Heis than這個故事不如那個有趣。Thisstoryis thanthat身體狀況一天天好起來。Heisgetting every他對英語越來越感。He ing 他吃的越多，人越胖。Themoreheeats,the he你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Yourquestionis of形容詞，副詞，練習(xí)形容詞，副詞，練I。用適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Bobis (young)thanFredbut (tall)thanYingtianisnotas (tall)asAlmostall.thestudents'facesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks (fat)thanbeforetheholidays,Whichis (heavy),ahenora5.--How (tall)isSally?--She's1.55metres (tall).WhatabodtXiaoling?--She'sonly1.40metres (tall).Sheismuch (short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis (bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch (bad)atandheisthe (bad)atEnglish.AnniesaysSallyisthe intheHeisoneof (friendly)peopleintheclass,IAdictionaryismuch (expensive)thanastory-Anorangeiaalittle (big)thananapple,butmuch (small)thanawatermelon.TheChangjiangRiveristhe (long)riverinSueisalittle (beautiful)thanherMyroomisnotas (big)asmybrother'14.--Howdifficultis --I'mnot--Isit (difficult)thanmaths? --Idon'tthinkso.15.--Annieysthepianovery Sueysit (well)thanAnnie.AndSallyysitthe SaturdayisHermotheris

(busy)dayina(fat)and Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea (cheap)Hecomestoschoolmuch (early)thanThisbookisnotas (interesting)asthatYourclassroomis (wide)and (bright)thanours.22.Practiseas (much)asyoucan.The (much),the NowadaysEnglishis (important)thananyothersubject,1think25.Mostthestudentsthinkalionismuch (dangerous)thanabearanditis (dangerous)animalintheworld.HeisastallerasISheisalittlethinerthansheBobisheavierthananyotherboysintheThegirlsstudythebetterthantheItisoneofthemostinterestingbookthanIhaveeverHesaysMaryismost intheWhichcityismostbeautiful,BeijingorJackworkshard.MikeworksveryharderthanLondonisthebiggercityin10.BobysfootballbadlybutFredysfootballmuchbadlierthanBob.III。完成句1她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。Shedoesn'tlook 2.的父親比母親大一歲Jack'sfatheris thanherOurclassroomis than4。當(dāng)心！這條路越來越Lookout!Themad ing Whichanimaldoyoulike ,acatora 1.younger,taller2.tall3.fatter4.heavier5.tall,tall,tall,shortest6.bad,worse,worst7.kindest8.friendlier9.moreexpensivebigger,smaller11.longer12.morebeautiful13.big14.moredifficult15.well,better,best16.busiest17.fatter,eresting21.wider,brighter22.much23.more,24.moreimportant25.moredangerous,mostdangerousII.better5.àboy4.thebetteràthinner3.boys-àtall2.thinerà1.taller-muchàmore8.veryàthefriendliest7.mostàbooks6.mostfriendliestàbookworseIII.1.so/asyoungas2.oneyearàbiggest10.badlierà9.bigger-older3.muchbrighter4.more,moredangerous5.Unit1.howoften多久一 2.onweekends在周 3.gotothemovies去看watchTV看電 6.dosomereading閱讀7.take/doexercise鍛 9.hardlyever很少，難sometimes有 11.always總 12.usually通13.often經(jīng) 14.never從 15.onceaweek每周一 16.twiceamonth每月兩17.threetimesayear每年三 18.surftheInternet上 19.yourfavoriteprogram你最喜歡20.AnimalWorld動物世 21.ysoccer踢22.do做作 23.everyday每24.onceortwiceaweek每周一兩 25.threeorfourtimesaweek每周三四次27.allstudents所有的學(xué)26.atGreenHighSchool在格林高 28.moststudents大多數(shù)學(xué) 29.somestudents一些學(xué)30.nostudents沒有學(xué) 31.theresultofasurvey結(jié) 32.asfor至33.theresultfor“watchTV”“看電視”的結(jié)果34.improveyourEnglish提高你的英junkfood食 36.drinkmilk喝牛 37.wantsbtodosth想要做某38.begood/badfor對……有益/ 39.howmanyhours多少小 40.prettyhealthy相當(dāng)健41.comehomefromschool放學(xué)回 42.eatinghabits飲食習(xí) 43.trytodosth努力估某44.ofcourse當(dāng) 45.sleepninehourseverynight.每晚睡九小時覺46.lookafter照顧，照47getgoodgrades取得好成績48haveahealthylifestyle49studybetter50.thesameas和……相 51.bedifferentfrom和……不 52.kindof有點(diǎn)，稍53.maybe可能，或 54.although雖然，即使，盡 55.keepingoodhealth保持良好的健56.eatlessmeat少吃 4.goskating去滑 8.goshop去購Unit1.What’sthematterwith…?……怎么啦 2.haveacold感 3.haveastomachache胃haveasoreback背 5.haveasorethroat喉嚨 6.haveafever發(fā)liedownandrest躺下休 8.hotteawithhoney加蜜的熱茶9.seeadentist看牙10.drinklotsofwater多喝 11.lotsof許 12.haveatoothache牙That’sagoodidea好主 14.gotobed去睡 16. ng/todosth開始做某15.feelwell感到好feelill感到不舒 17.twodaysago兩天 18.getsomerest得到休Ithinkso我認(rèn)為是這 20.hopetodosth希望做某事21.givesbsomeadvise給建bestressedout緊 23.listentomusic聽音 28.forexample例24.haveadrink喝點(diǎn)東 25.traditionaldoctors傳統(tǒng)中 26.needtodosth需要做某27.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽平 29.toomuch太 30.Eatherbs吃草31.peoplewho……… 32.beangrywithsb生的氣beangryat/aboutsth就某事生33.believeinsb信任34.medicine中 35.inwesterncountries在西方國It’seasytodosth做某事是容易的 37.balancediet平衡飲 38.gettired感到疲39.gooutatnight在晚上出 40.stayhealthy保持健 41.atthemoment此時，此42.not…until直到…… 43.conversationpractice會話練習(xí)44.hostfamily寄宿家45.havealotofheadaches經(jīng)常疼 46.I’msorrytohearthat聽到那事我感到抱Unit1.gocam去野營gotosportscamp參加運(yùn)動野 2.vacationn假期計3.relaxathome在家休 4.nextweek下 6.howabout……怎么樣5.gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足gohikinginthemountains去山里遠(yuǎn) 7.visitfriendsinHongKong拜訪在的朋howlong多久，多 9.goaway離開goawayfortoolong離開很haveagoodtime過得愉 11.sendsbsth送某物=sendsthto12.showsbsth=showsthtosb向出示某 13.getbacktoschool回到學(xué)14gobikehiking15gosightseeing16takewalks17gofishing去18.rents租19.ntodosth計劃做某takeavacation度假takealongvacation度長 21.befamousfor/as因/作為……而出22.thinkabout考慮，思考23.decideon決定選定decidetodosth決定做某事decideonngsth決定做某24.thistime這 25.somethingdifferent一些不同的東 26.ntodosth計劃做某27.havearelaxingvacation過一個輕松的假 28.spendtime度過時29.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng) 30.forgettodosth忘記要干某事forgetngsth忘記做了某31.allmyproblems我所有的問 32.atnight在晚 33.sleepalot睡大34.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事 35.finishngsth做完做事 36.makemovies拍攝電asksbaboutsth問有關(guān) 38.agoodcetodosth一個做某事的好地39.leavefor…動身去某地leave…for…離開某地去某地 38.TheGreatWall長Unit1.getto到達(dá)2.howabout……怎么樣？ 3.rideabike騎自行車 4.takethebus乘公共汽5.takethetrain乘火 6.takethesubway乘地 7.takethene乘飛8.taketheboat坐小 9.takeataxi乘出租 10.onfoot步rideto騎車 12.flyto乘飛機(jī) 13.driveto開車walkto步行 15.on/ina/the+交通工 16.by+交通工17.Ittakessbsometimestodosth花多少時間做某 18.howfar多19.Ais+距離+fromBA地離B地有多 20.getup起 21.takeashower淋22.haveaquickbreakfast快速地吃了早餐 23.leavefor動身去某地 24.ataroundsix-thirty在大約六點(diǎn)25.busstation公共汽車 26.busstop公共汽車 27.earlybus早班28.take…to…把……帶到…… 29.thebusride乘車旅行 30.fiveminutes’walk步行的路31.trainstation火車 32.subwaystation地鐵33whatdoyouthinkof你認(rèn)為……=Howdoyou34.first,then,next,finally首先，然后，接下來，最 35.aroundtheworld全世36.NorthAmerica37.ontheschoolbus乘校車 38.Inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其它地39.dependon依……而定，決定 40.inceswhere………地 41.byboat坐小42.alotmorefun的樂 43.notallstudents并非所有的學(xué)生44.bedifferentfrom與……不45.themostpopular最受歡迎 46.thewaysngthing做某事的方法/47.meansoftransportation交通方 48.anumberof…許多，若干asmallnumberof少49.beill生病beillinhospital生病住 50.Don’tworry.別擔(dān) 51.haveaproblem有問Unit1.Canyou…?你能做……嗎 2.onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下3.Sure./Certainly/ofcourse當(dāng) 4.I’dloveto我愿 5.haveto不得6.studyforatest為考試 7.gotothedoctor去看醫(yī)生 8.haveapianolesson上鋼琴9.ysoccer踢 10.gotothemovies去看11.toomuch太多作That’stoobad.太遺憾 13.Thanksforasking.感謝你的邀 14.baseballgame棒球gototheconcert去音樂 16.haveabirthdayparty開生日17.gotothemall去購物中18.invitesbtodosth邀請做某 19.thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前20.What’stoday?今天什么日子？ 21.bebusy忙于bebusyngsth忙于做某事bebusywithsth忙于某22.havetennistraining進(jìn)行網(wǎng)球訓(xùn) 23.writesoon盡快回 24.beonvacation在度25.callsb打給26.begoingto+V.將要做某 27.onweekdays在工作28.keepquiet保持安 29.trytodo努力做某 30.cultureclub文化31.thewholeday整 32.comeoverto順便來 33.be有34.discussthesciencereport討論科學(xué)報 35.whynot?為什么不呢Unit6FunTopic1We’regoingonaspringfield一.()詞形轉(zhuǎn)換discuss(名詞discussion2.queen(對應(yīng)詞fortable(名詞comfort4.safely形容詞safe名詞safety(二)