英語八年級下冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)（2篇）

第6頁共6頁英語八年級下冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit1What’sthematter【重點(diǎn)單詞】matter

[mt]v.重要，要緊，有關(guān)系What’sthematter

怎么了？出什么事了？sore

[s：（r）]adj.疼痛的，酸痛的haveacold

感冒stomach

['stmk]n.胃，腹部stomachache

['stmkek]n.胃痛，腹痛haveastomachache

胃痛foot（復(fù)數(shù)feet）

[fu：t]n.腳neck

[nek]n.頸，脖子throat

[θrt]n.喉嚨fever

['fi：v]n.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱lie

[la]v.躺，平躺liedown

躺下rest

[rest]n.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough

[kf]n.&v.咳嗽____-ray

['eksre]n.____光，____射線toothache

[tu：θek]n.牙痛takeone'stemperature

量體溫headache

[hedek]n.頭痛haveafever

發(fā)燒break

[brek]n.&v.休息，暫停；打破takebreaks（takeabreak）休息hurt

[h：t]v.傷害，損害，使受傷passenger

['psnd]n.乘客，旅客off

[f]adv.prep.離開（某處）；從…去掉getoff

下車toone'ssurprise

使…驚訝，出乎…意料onto

[nt]prep.向，朝trouble

[trbl]n.麻煩，煩擾，問題hit

[hit]n.&v.碰撞，打，打擊rightaway

立即，馬上getinto

陷入，參與herself

[h：self]pron.她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）bandage

['bndd]n.&v.繃帶；用繃帶包扎sick

[sk]adj.患病的，不適的knee

[ni：]n.膝蓋nosebleed

[nzbli：d]n.鼻出血breathe

[bri：]v.呼吸sunburned

[snb：nd]adj.曬傷的ourselves

[ɑ：selvz]pron.我們自己（we的反身代詞）climber

[klam（r）]n.登山者beusedto

習(xí)慣于…適應(yīng)于…risk

[rsk]n.&v.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，危險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn)takerisks（takearisk）冒險(xiǎn)accident

[ksidnt]n.意外事件；事故situation

[sitjuein]n.狀況，形式，情況kg=kilogram

[klgrm]n.公斤，千克rock

[rk]n.巖石runout（of）

用盡，耗盡knife

[naif]n.刀，餐刀cutoff

切除blood

[bld]n.血mean

[mi：n]v.意味著，意思是，意欲getoutof

離開，從…出來importance

[mp：tns]n.重要性decision

[d'sn]n.決心，決定，抉擇control

[kn'trl]v.控制，支配，操縱beincontrolof掌管，管理spirit

['sprt]n.勇氣，意志death

[deθ]n.死亡giveup

放棄nurse

[n：s]n.護(hù)士1.haveafever發(fā)燒2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch說得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足夠的水6.haveacold受涼;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉嚨痛10.takerisks冒險(xiǎn)11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶12.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)13.getan____-ray拍____光片14.takeone’stemperature量體溫15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷藥16.giveup放棄17.soundlike聽起來像18.allweekend整個(gè)周末19.inthesameway以同樣的方式20.gotoadoctor看醫(yī)生21.goalong沿著……走22.onthesideoftheroad在馬路邊23.shoutforhelp大聲呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice沒有多想25.getoff下車26.haveaheartproblem有心臟病27.toone’ssurprise另某人驚訝的是28.thanksto多虧了；由于29.intime及時(shí)30.makeadecision做出決定31.getintotrouble造成麻煩32.rightaway立刻；馬上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof離開;從……出來35.keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用繃帶包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到惡心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割傷他的膝蓋41.putherheadback把她的頭向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困難43.mountainclimbing登山運(yùn)動44.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事45.runout（of）用完;用盡46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在閑境中【重點(diǎn)句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou=What'thetroublewithyou=What'swrongwithyou你怎么了？2.Whatshouldshedo她該怎么辦呢？3.ShouldItakemytemperature我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。5.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook你認(rèn)為它是來自報(bào)紙還是書呢？6.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。7.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.她說這個(gè)人有心臟病應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。英語八年級下冊知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)（二）Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom【重點(diǎn)單詞】rubbish

[rb]n.垃圾，廢物takeouttherubbish

倒垃圾fold

[fld]v.對折，折疊mess

[mes]n.混亂，臟亂，食堂throw

[θr]v.扔，投擲allthetime

頻繁，反復(fù)neither

[ni：]pron.adv.二者都不；也不shirt

[：t]n.運(yùn)動衫，襯衫assoonas

一…就…，盡快pass

[pɑ：s]v.前行，經(jīng)過，批準(zhǔn)borrow

['br]v.借，借用lend

[lend]v.借給，借出finger

[fig（r）]n.手指hate

[het]v.憎惡，討厭chore

[t：（r）]n.雜務(wù)，乏味的工作while

[wail]conj.當(dāng)...時(shí)候，而，然而snack

[snk]n.小吃，點(diǎn)心，快餐stress

[stres]n.精神壓力，心理負(fù)擔(dān)waste

[west]v.浪費(fèi)，消耗inorderto

目的是，為了provide

[pr'vaid]v.提供，供給，供應(yīng)anyway

[eniwei]adv.無論如何,不管怎樣，而且depend

[dipend]v.取決于，依靠，依賴dependon

依靠于develop

[dvelp]v.發(fā)展，壯大，開發(fā)，研制independent

[indipendnt]adj.獨(dú)立自主的，不受約束的independence

[nd'pendns]n.獨(dú)立fair

[f]adj.公平的，公正的unfair

[nfe]adj.不公平的，有偏見的fairness

[fens]n.公正性，合理性since

[sns]conj.因?yàn)?，既然neighbor

[neb]n.鄰居takecareof

照顧，處理ill

[il]adj.生病的，有病的drop

[drp]v.落下，跌落【重點(diǎn)短語】1.gooutfordinner出去吃飯2.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚3.gotothemovies去看電影4.getaride搭車5.workon從事6.finishdoingsth.完成做某事7.cleanandtidy干凈整潔的8.dothedishes洗餐具9.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾10.foldyour/theclothes疊衣服11.sweepthefloor掃地12.makeyour/thebed整理床鋪13.cleanthelivngroom打掃客廳14.noproblem沒問題15.welcomesb.歡迎某人16.comehomefromschool/work放學(xué)/下班回家17.throwdown扔下18.sitdown坐下19.comeover過來20.takesb.forawalk帶某人去散步21.allthetime一直;總是22.allday/evening整曰/夜23.dohousework做家務(wù)24.shoutback大聲回應(yīng)25.walkaway走開26.sharethehousework分擔(dān)家務(wù)27.acomfortablehome一個(gè)舒適的家28.insurprise驚訝地29.getsomethingtodrink拿點(diǎn)喝的東西30.watchoneshow觀看一個(gè)節(jié)目31.hangout閑逛32.passsb.sth.把某物傳給某人33.lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人34.getsth.wet使某物弄濕35.hatetodosth.討厭做某事36.dochores做雜務(wù)37.helpsb.（to）do/withsth幫助某人干某事38.bringatent帶頂帳篷來39.buysomesnacks買些小吃40.gotothestore去商店41.invitesb.toaparty邀請某人參加聚會42.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事43.enoughstress足夠的壓力44.awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間45.inorderto為了46.getgoodgrades取得好成績47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依賴;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顧；照看51.doone’spartin（doing）sth.做某人分內(nèi)的事【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Couldyoupl