Unit 4 單元檢測(cè)-人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

姓名________得分________Unit4單元檢測(cè)聽(tīng)力部分(20分)一、聽(tīng)力(本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分；共計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。()1.Whatisthegirlafraidof?A．Thedark. B．Thesnake. C．Theexam.()2.Whydidtheboyfeelupset?A．Becausehehadafightwithhisfatherlastnight.B．Becausehearguedwithhisbrotherlastnight.C．Becausehisbrotherdidn'tsaysorrytohim.()3.Whatarethegirl'sparentslike?A．Understanding. B．Strict. C．Friendly.()4.HowdoesTonyfeelnow?A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Nervous.()5.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A．Tofollowhisdream.B．Totalktohisparents.C．Toaskateacherforhelp.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答6—7兩小題。()6.What'swrongwithLucy?A．Herparentshadafight.B．Shehadafightwithherparents.C．Shehadafightwithherbestfriend.()7.What'stheman'sadvice?A．Sheshouldcommunicatewithherparents.B．Sheshouldn'tstudytoolateintothemidnight.C．Sheshouldn'tcopyothers'homework.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答8—10三小題。()8.WhywasMaryworriedatfirst?A．Becauseshewasanewcomerintheschool.B．Becauseshewasafraidofgettingupearly.C．Becauseshewasn'treadyforthelessons.()9.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?A．Dosomecleaning.B．Handinhomework.C．Domorningexercises.()10.WhatdoesMarythinkofthemanspeaker?A．He'shard-working.B．He'shelpful.C．He'sstrict.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。()11.What'sthereporter'sarticlemainlyabout?A．Students'problems.B．Students'hobbies.C．Students'after-schoolclasses.()12.HowoftendoesAlexplaycomputergames?A．Often. B．Sometimes. C．Never.()13.What'sLisa'shobby?A．Dancing. B．Singing C．Painting.()14.WhatdoesNick'smotherwanthimtobe?A．Apianist. B．Adoctor. C．Ascientist.()15.WhatdoesNick'smotherthinkofplayingbasketball?A．It'sgoodexercise.B．It'sawasteoftime.C．It'saninterestinghobby.筆試部分(80分)二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分)Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.They__16__thattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__17__them.Parentsoftenfind__18__difficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyseem__19__howtheythemselves__20__whentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__21__.It'soneoftheirwaysto__22__thattheyhavegrownupandtheycan__23__anydifficultproblem.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyou__24__，youwillhavebettersuccess__25__youaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Butthey__26__tocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople'sworldandtheywanttomakeanewculture__27__theirown.Andiftheirparentsdon'tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelveryhappy.Sometimes__28__goingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__29__anddowhattheylike.Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou.__30__，yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.()16.A．see B．hope C．say D．know()17.A.with B．in C．to D．over()18.A.that B．this C．one D．it()19.A.toforget B．forgettingC．toremember D．remembering()20.A.thought B．wanted C．needed D．felt()21.A.speaking B．thinking C．seeing D．reading()22.A.learn B．see C．find D．show()23.A.solve B．find C．know D．findout()24.A.doanything B．todoanythingC．dosomething D．todosomething()25.A.since B．if C．because D．a(chǎn)fter()26.A.don'tmeanB．meanC．don'tlike D．like()27.A.at B．to C．over D．of()28.A.instead B．insteadof C．besides D．except()29.A.alone B．lonely C．silently D．silent()30.A.If B．Ifnot C．Ifso D．However三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題，第31—35小題每小題1分，第36—45小題每小題2分；共計(jì)25分)AYearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightwritetheminhisdiary.NowhemightgetontheInternetandwritetheminhisblog(博客).Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarealmostthesame.Then,whatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmorepublicthanadiary.Anyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Usually,ateenagerlikeshidinghisdiarybookandtreatsitasasecret.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendandwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourdiary,hewillneverknowit.However,ifyoudothisontheInternet,thatfriendmayreadyourblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.Abloghasgoodpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowriteinblogs.Theyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyoufeelsadonedayandwriteinyourdiary,noonewillknowaboutit.Ifyouwritethesamewordsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouandoffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeopleknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.Thoughit'sagoodwaytowriteblogsabouteverydaylife,Istillprefermyolddiary.()31.Nowwhenateenagerhassomeproblemsinhislife,hemight________．A．talktohisfriends B．keeptheminhisdiaryC．writetheminhisblog D．keeptheminsecret()32.________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A．ChattingonQQB．GettingontheInternetC．WritingblogsD．Thedifferencebetweenadiaryandablog()33.Theunderlinedword“comfort”means“________”inChinese.A．責(zé)怪 B．安慰 C．嘲笑 D．貶低()34.Fromthepassageweknowthat________．A．thewriterthinksablogismorehelpfulthanadiaryB．thewriterthinksablogandadiaryarethesameC．thewriterlikesadiarybetterthanablogD．thewriterlikesablogbetterthanadiary()35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．A．teenagers'problemsintheirlivesB．thedifferencebetweenadiaryandablogC．thegoodpointsofwritingblogsD．thegoodpointsofwritingdiariesBCallaghan,thefatherofateenagedaughternamedEmma,hasgotaseriousdisease(疾病).Hedidn'twanttoenduphislifebydoingnothing,sohebeganfindinghopeinasmallactofloveforEmma.Thatwastowritesomenotesofloveonanapkin(餐巾紙)toplaceinherlunchbox.There'snothingspecialorlife-changingonthenotes,justsomewordsofencouragementforEmmatothinkofduringtheday.Thereasonwhyhestartedwritingnotestohisdaughterwasthathewantedtomakeadifferencetoherlife.Hesawsomanyworkingparentswhohadlittletimefortheirchildren.HewantedEmmatobeabletosayconfidently,“Mydadlovesme.IneedhisloveandIbelievethatmydad'sgoingtobethere.”Thenthefather'swayofshowinghislovequicklydeveloped.Tomakemorepeopleknowthiswayofshowingtheirlove,hetriedtowriteabookaboutit.HisnewbookNapkinNotesshareseachmessagehe'seversenttohisdaughteraswellasmoreabouthisbravefightwithdiseaseandlifelessonshehopesEmmaandotherteenagereaderscanlearn.Now,Callaghanisstillfightingforhislife.“TheactencouragesmejustasmuchasIhopeitencouragesmydaughter.It'simportant，”hesaid.()36.WhatdidCallaghandotochangehislife?A．Hehelpedpoorpeople.B．Helookedforanewjob.C．Hewrotenotestohisdaughter.D．Hecookedforhisdaughter.()37.Wecanknow________fromthesecondparagraph.A．whatotherstudents'parentsarelikeB．whatCallaghanusuallysaystoEmmaC．whyCallaghanwritesnotestoEmmaD．howCallaghan'sdaughterbecomesconfident()38.WhydidCallaghanwriteabook?A．Tosharehismessages. B．Totellpeopletoshowlove.C．Tomakehimselfbrave. D．Toteachlifelessons.()39.Callaghanthinkswhathedidis________．A．interesting B．special C．possibleD．necessary()40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．NapkinNotesofLove B．NeverGiveUpHopeC．DevelopYourLivingHabits D．LifeIsAlwaysChangingCParentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally(感情上).Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodangeroustoaparent.Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforce(強(qiáng)迫)theirchildrentolovescience,too.Butwhatif(要是……又怎樣)theirchild'strueloveisart,orwriting,orcarrepair?Parentsusuallywanttopass__ontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Books,newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.()41.________mightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience,accordingtothepassage.A．Aparent B．AteacherC．Eitherateacheroraparent D．Neitherateachernoraparent()42.Parentsmayhopethattheirchildrenhavethesame________astheirown,accordingtothepassage.A．looks B．interestsC．habits D．jobsinthefuture()43.Theunderlinedphrase“passon”inthe3rdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．路過(guò) B．繼承 C．傳遞 D．領(lǐng)悟()44.Whenchildrengetolder,they________.A．don'tbelievetheirparentsanymoreB．shouldalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdoC．believethattheirparentsarealwaysrightD．begintohavetheirownwaysofthinking()45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Nevergrowup!B．BelieveYourParentsForeverC．Areparentsalwaysthebestteachers?D．Howmanyteacherscanwehaveinourlives?四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分)A)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。eq\x(pete)46．She________toherhometownafterfinishingstudiesin2008.47．Heisalazystudent.Healways______others'homework.48．Manystudentsareundertoomuch________aroundtheworld.49．Areyouoneofthe________intheclub?50．Hehasto________withhistwinbrotherathome.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。SomeoftheteenagersinChinathinkthatit'snoteasybeingtheirage,becausetheyhave51________(困難)gettingonwiththeirfamily.The52________(關(guān)系)withtheirparentsbecomedifficultandthereislittle53________(交流)withthem.Theyfeel54________(孤獨(dú)的)and55________(緊張的)athome.Thescientistssayit's56________(正常的)fortheteenagerstohavethese57________(感受).Theysuggestthatteenagersshould58________(主動(dòng)提出)tohelparoundthehouseasoftenaspossibleandhavemoretimefor59________(恰當(dāng)?shù)?communicationwiththeirparents.Whenyourparentsdon'tunderstand,youshould60________(解釋)tothem.Ifyouloveyourparentswell,letthemfeelyourlove.五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof61________(worry).Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.62________cantheydowiththem？Somepeoplethinktheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromWashington,agrees.“Inlife,therearealwaysproblemsandworries，”saysLaura.“ButIthink63________(communicate)withsomeonehelpsalot.Ifwedon'ttalktoanyone,I'msurewe'llfeelworse.”Sallyoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparents64________it.Sheevenwalkedseveralmilestoschooleveryday65________shedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry！”Butatlastshetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere66________(real)understanding.Herdadsaidhehimselfsometimesmademistakes,too.Theyboughtheranewwalletandaskedher67________(be)morecareful.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.Hefeelsthesameway68________Sally.“Weshouldalwaystrytodosomethingabout69________(problem)．”Hethinksthatyoucanfirstfindsomeonetotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlikehim.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythattalkingaboutaproblemwithparentsorfriendsislike70________(cut)itinhalf.Sonexttimeyoumeetaproblem,dolikethat.Ihopeyoucangetonwellwitheveryoneandeverything.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)5分)從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全短文。然后回答第75小題。Thecomputergame“ChineseParents”becameverypopularinashorttime.IwassointerestedwhenitfirstcameoutthatIcouldn'twaittoplayit.AndIfoundsomethingmeaningfulinit.71________Theymakeeveryplanforachildfrombirth(出生)tocollege.Igavemyboythe“happyeducation”thatIoncedreamedof.However,astheboyspentmoretimeplaying,Irealizedsomeproblems.Allofhisclassmatesdidbetterthanhedidatschool!72________IsignedhimupforIQandEQcourses,likemathclass.Imadethesameplansforhimasmyparentsdidforme.Finally,myboyfoundagoodjob—acollegeteacher.Fromthisexperience,Icanseethepurpose(目的)ofthegame.73________Whenchildrenplaythisgame,theywillseetheirparents'goodpurposesinmakingboringplansforthem.Andchildrenmighthavesomeproblemswhilegrowingup.74________Wealwayshopeourparentsunderstandus.Butatthesametime,weshouldalsotrytounderstandthem.Thegamecanhelpusdothat!A．Inthegame,playersplaytheroleofaparent.B．Itwantschildrenandparentstounderstandeachother.C．ThenIdecidedthatImusthelpmyboywithhisstudies.D．Sowhenparentsplaythegame,theycanknowtheirchildrenbetter.75．What'sthepurposeofthegame“ChineseParents”？(不多于10個(gè)單詞)________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題有1小題；共計(jì)10分)英語(yǔ)課上，你們開(kāi)展了一次以“Whatcanwedotomakehomeahappierplace？”為主題的討論，請(qǐng)結(jié)合表格的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇80—100詞的短文，向校刊EnglishLearning投稿。一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為spendmoretimewithfamilysharehappinessandworriesrememberfamilymembers'birthdays你認(rèn)為……InourEnglishclass,wehadadiscussionaboutwhatwecandotomakehomeahappierplace.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案Unit4單元檢測(cè)聽(tīng)力材料第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。1．W:I'mreallyafraidofthedark.Inevergooutintheevening.M:It'snotabigdeal.Ithinkit'snormaltofeelafraidofsomething.2．W:Isanythingwrong?Youlookworried.M:Iarguedwithmybrotherlastnight.Itmakesmefeelupset.3．M:Myparentsareveryunderstanding.Theyarejustlikemyfriends.W:Luckyyou!Myparentsarereallystrictwithme.Theyalwaysgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.4．W:Areyoureadyfortomorrow'stalentshow,Tony?M:Yes,butI'mstillnervous.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?5．M:Iwanttobeanactor,butmyparentsdisagreewithme.Theywantmetobeanengineer.WhatshouldIdo?W:Ithinkyoucanaskyourteacherforadvice.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答6—7兩小題。M:What'sthematter,Lucy?W:Myparentshadafightbecauseofmyschoolgrades.WhatshouldIdo?M:Whydon'tyoucommunicatewithyourparents?W:You'reright.Ishouldtellthemnotalwaystocomparemewithothers.M:Youshouldjustbeyourself.Butyoushouldn'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyforatest.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答8—10三小題。M:Hello,Mary.You'regettingreadyfortomorrow'slessons,aren'tyou?W:Yes.I'mabitnervous.IhavenoideawhatwillhappeninclassandhowI'llgetalongwithmyclassmates.M:Iunderstandhowyou'refeeling.Justtakeiteasy.You'llmakealotofnewfriendsverysoon.W:Thankyou.I'lltrymybesttogetusedtomynewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bytheway,whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?M:At8o'clock.Butbeforethatwehave10minutestohandinhomeworkandthen20minutesformorningreading.W:OK.Howlongdoeseachclasslast?M:45minutes,Ithink,witha10-minutebreak.W:Thankyouforyourkindness.M:Mypleasure.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題。I'ma