2023版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit5Thepowerofnature課堂達(dá)標(biāo)新人教版選修6

PAGEPAGE2Unit5ThepowerofnatureⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)42492641)1．AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse__appointed__(appoint)toguardher.2．Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould__(should)_be_evaluated__(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.3．Thelecture__having__beengiven,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.4．Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapprove__or__denyapermitareoftenarbitraryratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.5．Theparty__will_be_held__(hold)inthegarden,weatherpermitting.6．__Having_eaten__(eat)atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.7．Thecarburnsmorefuel,but__taking__(take)allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.8．—Johnsonhasbeenworkingveryhardandhasmadegreatprogressinhisfield.—Nowonderhe__was_appointed__(appoint)presidentofthelocalhospitalsosoon.9．Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,__staring__(stare)atthenightsky.10．Iwasabouttohandinthepaper__when__Ifoundanothermistakeandthencorrecteditcarefully.11．This__being__(be)myfirstperformance,IwassoworriedthatIkeptonreadingthescriptagainandagain.12．Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansare__compared__(compare)withavolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?13．Thetrial,inhisopinion,was__absolutely__(absolute)fair.14．Shesangtothemusicwithherhand__waving__(wave)gently.15．Ifelt__uncomfortable__(comfortable)inmystomachbecauseIatetoomuch.Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)42492642)1．You'dbetterwearahelmet,becauseitcan__protect_your_head_from_being_hurt__(保護(hù)你的頭部不受傷害)．2．人們相信她有當(dāng)教育家的潛質(zhì)，因?yàn)樗姓Z(yǔ)言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說(shuō)服力。Itisbelievedthatshe__has(the)_potential_as/to_become__aneducatorbecauseshe__has_a_gift_for__languagesandpersuasion.3．委員們都贊同這種觀點(diǎn)：是第三個(gè)候選人，而不是第一個(gè)應(yīng)該被任命為委員會(huì)成員。Thecommitteemembersallsubscribedtotheviewthat__it_was__thethirdcandidateratherthanthefirstone__that_should_be_appointed__tothecommittee.4．我正在林蔭道上走著，這時(shí)遇到了老朋友瑪麗。I__was_walking__ontheavenue__when__IcameacrossmyoldfriendMary.5．新郎正要抽支煙，這時(shí)新娘提醒他說(shuō)他已經(jīng)承諾戒煙了。Thebridegroomwas__about_to_smoke_(a_cigarette)_when__thebrideremindedhimthathehadmadeacommitmenttoquitsmoking.6．有時(shí)寫(xiě)小說(shuō)，有時(shí)去打獵，有時(shí)在河里洗澡，有時(shí)和朋友去看電影，這個(gè)小說(shuō)家過(guò)著健康活潑的生活。Sometimeswritinghisnovel,sometimes__going_shooting/hunting__，sometimes__bathing_in_the_river__andsometimesgoingtothecinemawithhisfriends,thenovelistlivesahealthyandactivelife.7．__Having_seen_the_educator_many_times__(盡管屢次見(jiàn)到過(guò)這名教育家)，thecandidatestillfeelsawkwardeverytimesheseeshim.(havingdone作讓步狀語(yǔ))8．她的工作最重要的是幫助其他科學(xué)家預(yù)測(cè)一系列的災(zāi)害——洪水，干旱，臺(tái)風(fēng)，雷暴，火山爆發(fā)等等。__The_most_important_thing_about__herjobisthatshehelpsotherscientiststopredictarangeofcatastrophes—flood,drought,typhoon,thunderstorm,volcanoeruption__and_so_on__.9．戒煙比你想像的要困難得多，因?yàn)椴粌H僅全身會(huì)上癮，也會(huì)心理上癮。Quittingsmokingis__far/much_more_difficult_than__youimaginebecauseyouarenotonlyphysicallyaddictedbutalso__mentally_addicted__.10．雪茄在地毯上燒了一個(gè)洞，結(jié)果平房著火了。最后整個(gè)房子被燒為平地。Thecigarburnedaholeinthecarpetand__as_a_consequence/result__，thebungalowcaughtfire.Eventuallythewholehouse__was_burned_to_the_ground__.Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)42492643)1．Themotherwasstandingatthegate,anxiouslytoseeherson.__anxiously→anxious__2．Theyhavebeenappointedanewheadteacherattheschoolalready.__去掉been__3．Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.__去掉being__4．Tostudents,you'dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuittoyou.__去掉to__5．Thetestfinishing,webeganourholiday.__finishing→finished__6．Iwasabouttoleavewhilethetelephonerang.__while→when__Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)42492644)Thedayafterthis①__eruption__(erupt)Iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuch②__closer__(close)lookatit.TwootherscientistsandIweredrivenupthemountainanddroppedascloseaspossibletothecraterthathadbeenformed③__during__theeruption.Havingearliercollectedspecialclothesfromtheobservatory,weputthemon④__before__wewentanycloser.Allthreeofuslookedlikespacemen.We⑤__had__(have)whiteprotectivesuitsthatcoveredourwholebody,helmets,bigbootsandspecialgloves.⑥__It__wasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,⑦_(dá)_but__weslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeof⑧__the__craterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecrater⑨__to_collect__(collect)somelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatched⑩__them__.Ⅴ.話題寫(xiě)作eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)42492960)用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)完成以下句子，并按照邏輯連成短文。1．__Compared_with_natural_disasters__，suchastyphoons，hurricanes，floods，earthquakesandvolcanoeruptions,humansareweak.與自然災(zāi)害，如臺(tái)風(fēng)、颶風(fēng)、洪水、地震和火山噴發(fā)等相比，人類很弱小。2．__When_a_volcano_erupts__，hotlavaissentuphundredsofmetersintotheair__like_a_fountain__.當(dāng)火山噴發(fā)時(shí)，熾熱的巖漿像噴泉一樣可噴到數(shù)百米的高空中。3．Whereverthelavaflows,everything__is_buried__underthemoltenrock.巖漿流經(jīng)之處，一切都被掩埋在熔巖下面。4．Peopleare__in_panic__and__anxious_about__theirsafety.人們驚慌失措，為自己的平安擔(dān)憂。5．Thefiremen__make_their_way_to__theplacesonfire.消防隊(duì)員趕到起火的地方。6．They__make_every_effort_to_put_out__thefire.Manyhouses__are_burnt_to_the_ground__.他們盡一切努力滅火。許多房子都被燒毀了。組篇公式：用狀語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句6。答案：Comparedwithnaturaldisasters，suchastyphoons,hurricanes,floods，earthquakesandvolcanoeruptions，humansareweak.Whenavolcanoerupts,hotlavaissentuphundredsofmetersintotheairlike