初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練案歸納分類

初中英語(yǔ)分類演練之青柳念文創(chuàng)作——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Ⅰ.填空用括號(hào)中的動(dòng)詞適合形式填空1.Wearesoglad________(hear)thenews.2.Isawhim________(cross)theroadsafelyand________(run)away.3.Youcan’tmakehim________(do)whatyouwant.4.Idon’tknowwhere________(meet)him.5.Whatmakesyou________(think)I’mafarmer?6.Didyouseehim________(go)upstairs?7.Itisbetter________(put)yourmoneyinabank.8.Itisdifficultfortheboy________(swim)acrosstheriver.9.Ilethim________(go)earlyashewanted________(meet)hisuncleatthestation.10.Willyouhelpme________(move)thebed?11.Ifhedoesn’tknow,how________(use)therecorder,you’dbetter________(show)him.12.Heisthelastone________(leave)theofficeeveryday.13.It’sbadmanners________(shout)inpublic.14.Theboyisoldenough________(dress)himself.15.Sheistooill________(go)toschool.(B)填入動(dòng)名詞的適合形式.1.Canyouimagineyourself______inalonelyisland?(stay)2.Ican'tunderstandyour______atthatpoorchild.(laugh)3.Shedidn'tmind_______overtime.(work)4.Tomakealiving,hetried_______,________,andvariousotherthings,5.WearelookingforwardtoMary's________.(come).6.Shewaspraisedfor_______thelifeofthechild.(save)7.Sheoughttobepraisedinsteadof______(criticize).8.Isthereanypossibilityofour______thechampionship?(win)9.Hecametothepartywithout_______(invite)Don’tkeepme__________(wait)foralongtime.Knivesareusedfor______________(cut)things.Canyoufinish___________(read)thebookinthreedays?Thedoctorwasbusy____________(operate)ontheboyatthattime.Stop___________(talk)andlistentomecarefully.Thankyouverymuchfor____________(help)us.16.Grannyisveryillandshedoesn’tfeellike___________(eat)anything.Thegirlenjoys___________(listen)tolightmusic.Doyouremember___________(buy)meabeautifulskirtonmy13thbirthday?19.Wecouldn’thelp_________(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystory.Whatabout___________(go)outforawalk?參照答案I、6.go7.toput8.toswim9.go,tomeet10.(to)meet11.touse,show12.toleave13.toshout14.todress15.togo4.writing;painting3.working6.havingsaved7.beingcriticized8.winning9.beinginvited10.waiting11.cutting12.reading13.operating14.talking15.helping19.laughing20.going初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練、答案及概括分類1.Ispenttwohoursin____________(do)myhomework.2.Welookforwardto_____________(see)ourparents.3.Theyareusedto________________(live)inShanghai.4.Theknifeisusedfor_____________(cut)things.5.Hekepton___________(write)theletterlastnight.6.LiPingandWangLinwenton________(work)aftertheyhadarest.7.LucyandLilywenton_________(do)theirhomeworkaftertheyhadfinishedthework.8.Thestrongwindstoppedthemfrom_______(go)out.9.Theriverpreventsusfrom________(go)toschool.10.Ikeptthechildrenfrom_________(fight)eachother.11.Heisfondof__________(play)sports.12.Wesucceedin_________(finish)thenovel.13.Thescientisthasmadeagreatcontributionto____________(develop)ourscienceandtechnology.14.Thanksfor________(help)me.Iprefer________(play)basketballto________(stay)athome.16.Theteacherdevoteshimto__________(teach)hisstudents.Ifinished_________(write)theletterjustnow.18.Theboyenjoys_________(watch)cartoons.19.Imind__________(smoke)here.20.Hemindsnot____________(open)thewindow.21.Theymindmy___________(smoke)inpublic.Imissed__________(do)myhomework.Thebookisworth___________(read).24.Wearebusy_________(copy)thesewords.25.Shepractices_________(sing)everymorning.Theyhavefun________(play)computergames.27.Wefeellike__________(do)sports.28.Whentheteachercamein,westopped_________(make)noise.29.Weareconsidering___________(study)isgoodforus.Theysuggest__________(speak)Englisheveryday.31.Helikes___________(read)storybooks.Ilike___________(swim)withyoutoday.33.Westopped___________(write)__________(listen)tohim.34.Whenweheardthebeautifulmusic,wecan’thelp________(dance)tothemusic.Iprefer________(listen)tomusic.Iremembered___________(drive)thecartwoyearsago.ember_____________(turn)offthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.Iforgot____________(tell)myfatheraboutthatthing.Whenmyfatherremindedme,Ithougtaboutit.Don’tforget_____________(take)thebooktoschool.Heavoided______________(hit)others,heranoutoftheroad.41.Yourdeskneeds___________(repair),oryouwon’tuseit42.Welove__________(swim)intheseainthesummer.43.Thedoctorallowedme__________(go)outofthehospital.44.Thetrainstationdoesn’tallow__________(smoke)inpublic.45.Itried___________(garden),butdidn’tsucceed.Thepolicemantried____________(catch)thethief,buthedidn’tcatchhim.Iregret_____________(disturb)yousolong.48.Iregret__________(tell)youthatyoucantpasstheexam.Imean___________(study)Russiawithmyfriends.Successmeans_____________(work)hard.Hewillgo__________(boat)withhisgirlfriend.52.Whyhaveyoukeptme____________(wait)fortwohours?Iheardthem____________(talk)inthenextroominEnglish.Ihavenotrouble_____________(study)English.IwishLiPing___________(go)backsoon.Theteacherwantsme____________(do)myhomeworkintime.Heaskedme_______________(notdrink)dirtywater.Theteachertoldthem___________(clean)theflooratonce.Lucywouldlike_______________(go)toamovie.60.Theywouldlikeus______________(play)soccertogether.61.OurEnglishteacheroftenencouragesus____________(work)hardatEnglish.62.Myparentscalledme______________(finish)theworkbeforedark.63.Thepolicemanwarnedwestudents__________________(notplay)inthestreet.64.OurP.E.teacherteachesus____________(swim)everyafternoon.65.Myfriendinvitedme____________(have)dinnerwithhim.66.Weusecloth_________________(cover)ourbodytomakeuswarm.Ihaveachance______________(improve)myEnglish.Theyhavenotime___________(do)thework.69.Wemusttakemeasures___________(protect)theenvironment.70.Ourschoolgivesusachance________________(finish)thetask.WhenIwalkedontheroad,Ifeltsomeone_______________(look)atme.Heonceheardsomeone__________(talk)aboutit.73.Theteacherletsus_____________(read)thetextonebyone.74.Thebossmakestheworkers___________(work)twelvehoursaday.75.Theysawtheboy___________(play)basketballjustnow.Isawhim__________(work)inthegardenyesterday.Iwouldhavehim__________(wait)forme.78.Theylookatme_________(finish)theimportantwork.79.Youhadbetter__________(go)shoppingnow.80.Whynot____________(tell)methetruth?Iwouldrarher_________(study)atschoolthan________(stay)athome.Iwould________(go)thereratherthan_________(stay)athome.Iprefer__________(do)sportsratherthan________(watch)TVathome.Itisveryimportantforyou____________(get)thejob.Ittookmetwohours_____________(finish)thework.It’snormal____________(be)angrywithhim.87.Heaims______________(master)English.88.Myfatherpromised_______________(buy)anewbicycleforme.89.Wewilltryourbest________________(study)Englishwell.90.Hehopes_________________(be)ascientist.91.Whentheteachercamein,westopped_____________(listen)tohim.Ilike__________(play)basketballwithmyfriendstoday.Helikes_______________(read)Englishstories.Afterarest,wecontinued____________(work)inthegarden.Afterwritingaletter,hecontinued___________(read)thenovel.Iagree__________(go)toswimtomorrow.Itwasverydirty,hemanaged______________(clean)it.Healwayshelpshismother____________(cook).99.Weplan______________(grow)someflowersinthegardentomorrowmorning.Itbegan____________(rain)whenwewalkontheroad.Howoldwereyouwhenyoufirststart_______________(play)thepiano?Weneed_____________(clean)ourroomeveryday.Thedriverrefused_____________(stop)thecar,thepolicestoppedhiscar.104.Theymadeuptheirmind_____________(plant)moretreesnextyear.Theydecided______________(provide)thebesteducationfortheirchildren.106.Iwilltrymybest_____________(make)ourcountrymorebeautiful.Iamglad________________(meet)you.Heishappy______________(see)hisparentsinLondon.Iampleased______________(watch)theOlympicGames.Iamsure_________________(finish)theworkintime.Iamsorry________________(trouble)you.Hewasseen_______________(steal)moneyfromthesurpermarket.Theworkersweremade_______________(work)twelvehoursaday.Wewereforced_____________________(do)heavyworkinthosedays.Theyareallowed___________________(go)outforawalk.Weworkhard________________(make)ourcountrymorebeautiful.Westillhavealongway__________(go).It’sawonderfulplace____________(live).Youmustfindachance____________(go)there.120.Yourtaskis_____________(catch)thethief.121.Yourjobis______________(take)goodcareoftheoldman.Yourworkis______________(protect)theenvironment.Ihavenotime_____________(think).Wehavenoenoughfood_____________(eat).Ihaveachance______________(correct)mymistakes.It’smyfirsttime____________(be)ateacher.Idon’tknowwhat____________(do).Wewonderwhere_____________(go).Idon’tknowwhen____________(have)themeeting.Iwanttotellyouhow__________(do)it.Idon’tknowwhether_________(do)thatexercise.參照答案：10.fighting30.speaking31.reading32.toswim33.writing;tolisten48.totell60.todo69.toprotect81.study,stay82.go,stay83.todo,watch121.totake131.todo初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)歸類初中英語(yǔ)教材中學(xué)過(guò)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有此刻分詞、不定式和過(guò)去分詞三種形式，現(xiàn)階段最重要的是此刻分詞和不定式，所以特意在這兩個(gè)方面對(duì)初中英語(yǔ)教材停止有效的梳理，使之系統(tǒng)化、條理化，便于復(fù)習(xí)和掌握.讓我們先來(lái)看一下此刻分詞的狀況：介詞+此刻分詞，組成介賓布局.1）spendindoing2）lookforwordtodoing3）be/getusedtodoing4）beusedfordoing5）keepondoing6）goondoing7）Stopfromdoing..Preventfromdoing.

花銷做盼愿..習(xí)慣于做.被用來(lái)做.持續(xù)做..持續(xù)做.阻擋..做

.Keepfromdoing8)befondofdoing9）succeedindoing

.

喜愛(ài)做成功做

.10）besuccessfulindoing成功做11)makeacontributiontodoing.為.做貢獻(xiàn)12）thanksfordoing感謝你做.13）prefer(doing)todoing與做對(duì)比更喜愛(ài)做14）devotesb.todoingsth.獻(xiàn)身于..2.動(dòng)詞+此刻分詞，組成動(dòng)賓布局.1）finishdoingsth.做完某事2）enjoydoingsth.享受做某事的樂(lè)趣3）minddoingsth.介意做某事4）mindnotdoingsth.不介意做某事5）mindone’sdoingsth.介意或人做某事6）missdoingsth.未7）beworthdoingsth.值得做某事8）bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事9）practicedoingsth.演練做某事10）havefundoingsth.做某事很快樂(lè)11）feellikedoingsth.想要做某事12）likedoingsth.（長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的快樂(lè)喜愛(ài)）喜愛(ài)做某事比較：liketodosth.(有時(shí)一次)的快樂(lè)喜愛(ài)13）stopdoingsth.（停止正在做的事情）停止做某事比較：stoptodosth.(停止正在做的事情去做此外一件事)停下來(lái)往來(lái)往做某事14）considerdoingsth.考慮做某事15）suggestdoingsth.建議做某事16）can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事17）preferdoingsth.更喜愛(ài)做某事18）rememberdoingsth.記得做過(guò)某事19）forgetdoingsth,忘掉做過(guò)某事20）avoiddoingsth.防備做某事21）needdoingsth.(=needtobedone)需要做某事22)lovedoingsth.喜愛(ài)做某事23）allowdoingsth.贊同做某事24）trydoingsth.測(cè)試測(cè)試做某事25）regretdoingsth.

懊悔做某事（為已經(jīng)做過(guò)的事而感覺(jué)）26）meandoingsth.意味著做某事27）gofishing/camping/boating去垂釣/去野營(yíng)/去劃船3.動(dòng)詞+名詞/代詞+此刻分詞，組成動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)布局.1）keepsb.doingsth.使或人做什么2)hearsb./sth.doingsth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)或人/某物正在做某事3)havenotroubledoingsth.做某事沒(méi)有堅(jiān)苦4）havenoproblemdoingsth.做某事沒(méi)有問(wèn)題5）have(no)difficultydoingsth.做某事（沒(méi)）有堅(jiān)苦動(dòng)詞不定的狀況以下：1.動(dòng)詞+名詞/代詞+不定式，組成動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）布局

.1）wishsb.todosth.2）wantsb.(not)todosth.3）ask/tell/ordersb.(not)todosth..

希望或人去做某事想要或人（不要）去做某事要求/告訴/飭令或人（不要）去做某事4）allowsb.todosth.5）wouldlikesb.todosth.6)encouragesb.todosth.7）callsb.todosth.8)warnsb.nottodosth.9）teachsb.todosth.10）invitesb.todosth.11）usesth.todosth.12）haveachancetodosth.13）havenotimetosth.14）takemessurestodosth.15）givesb.achancetodosth.16）regrettodosth.

贊同或人去做某事想要或人去做某事鼓舞或人去做某事叫或人去做某事正告或人不要去做某事教或人去做某事邀請(qǐng)或人去做某事用某物去做某事有時(shí)機(jī)去做某事沒(méi)有時(shí)間去做某事采用舉措去做某事給或人一個(gè)時(shí)機(jī)起做某事很遺憾地／抱愧地做...

（事情還沒(méi)有做）17)meantodosth.

打當(dāng)作某事2.動(dòng)詞+名詞/代詞+不定式，(動(dòng)詞不定式省略to)組成動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)布局.1）feelsb.dosth.感覺(jué)或人做某事2）hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)或人做某事3）listentosb.dosth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)或人做某事4)letsb.dosth.讓或人做某事5）makesb.dosth.使或人做某事6）lookatsb.dosth.看或人做某事7）seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)或人做某事8）havesb.dosth.使或人做某事9）hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事其余狀況：1)Whynotdosth?為何不做某事？2)Wouldyoupleasedosth.?請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎？3)Wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做什么也不愿做什么4)Woulddosth.ratherthandosth.會(huì)去做什么而不會(huì)去做什么5)Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做什么也不愿做什么3.Itis+adj.+forsb./ofsb.+todosth.動(dòng)詞不定式做句子的主語(yǔ)的狀況1）It’simportant/necessaryforyoutodothework.2）It’sniceofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.3）Ittakessb.sometimetodosth..4）It’snormaltodosth.4.動(dòng)詞+不定式，不定式做賓語(yǔ).1）aimtodosth.目標(biāo)是做什么2）promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事3）doone’sbesttodosth.盡或人最大全力去做某事4）trytodosth.全力做某事5）hopetodosth.希望去做某事6）stoptodosth.停止去做某事7）liketodosth.喜愛(ài)去做某事8）continuetodosth.持續(xù)去做某事9）agreetodosth.贊同去做某事10）remembertodosth.記著去做某事11）forgettodosth.忘掉去做某事12）managetodosth.想法去做某事13）helptodosth.幫做去做某事14）plantodosth.計(jì)劃去做某事15）begin/starttodosth.初步做某事16）needtodosth.需要做某事18)refusetodosth.謝絕做某事19）makeupone’smindtodosth.下定決心去做某事20）decidetodosth.決策去做某事21）tryon