2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第1頁(yè)
2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第2頁(yè)
2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第3頁(yè)
2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第4頁(yè)
2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩10頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

2023年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublished______twice()

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

2.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.She()fortwentyyearsbynextsummer

A.willteach

B.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteaching

D.willhavebeenteaching

3.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

4.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto()onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

5.wonderfulitistohaveafrontrowseattoseemyfavoriteband!()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

6.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime()theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

7.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas()

A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived

8.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself()

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

9.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome()

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

10.Thehallinourschoolis_____tohold500people()

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.verysmallD.verybig

11.Steven________myletter;otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforenow()

A.hasreceived

B.shouldhavereceived

C.couldn’thavereceived

D.oughttohavereceived

12.Numerousstudieshaveshownthat______theteacher’sexpectation,thegreatertheachievementofthestudent()

A.thehigherB.thehighestC.ashighD.thehigh

13.Youcannotseethedoctor__________youhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()

A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless

14.IwillnotmakeanoiseforfearthatIyou()

A.shoulddisturbB.disturbedC.haddisturbedD.disturbing

15.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_____somemoney()

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

16.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder()

A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think

17.Theoldmanhastwosons,arelawyers()

A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey

18.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue_______itcomestoclassroomtests()

A.whenB.whileC.asD.after

19.Theclassroomwassonoisythattheteacherevencouldn’tmakehimself()

A.beheardB.hearC.heardD.tohear

20.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

25.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

26.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

27.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

28.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.68.____()

30.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

31.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

32.74.____()

33.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat()

A.theyneedmoremoney

B.theyarefreetomove

C.theyliveabetterlife

D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers

35.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling()

A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime

B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends

C.Thekidswon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong

D.Alloftheabove

36.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_____()

A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks

37.Passage4

Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanaddictionarecompulsive(難以抑制的);i.e.,theyhaveaverypowerfulpsychologicalneedthattheyfeeltheymustsatisfy.Accordingtopsychologists,manypeoplearecompulsivespenders.Theyfeelthattheymustspendmoney.Thiscompulsion,likemostothers,isirrational—impossibletoexplainreasonably.Forcompulsivespenderswhobuyoncredit,chargeaccountsareevenmoreexcitingthanmoney.Inotherwords,compulsivespendersfeelthatwithcredit,theycandoanything.Theirpleasureinspendingenormousamountsisactuallygreaterthanthepleasurethattheygetfromthethingstheybuy.

Thereisevenaspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Tosavemoney,ofcourse,mostpeoplelookforsales,lowprices,anddiscounts.Compulsivebargainhunters,however,oftenbuythingsthattheydon'tneedjustbecausetheyarecheap.Theywanttobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudgets,buttheyarereallyplayinganexcitinggame.Whentheycanbuysomethingforlessthanotherpeople,theyfeelthattheyarewinning.Mostpeople,expertsclaim,havetworeasonsfortheirbehavior:agoodreasonforthethingsthattheybuyandtherealreason.

Itisnotonlyscientists,ofcourse,whounderstandthepsychologyofspendinghabits,butalsobusinesspeople.Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologytoincreasebusiness.Theyconsiderpeople'sneedsforlove,power,orinfluence,theirbasicvalues,theirbeliefsandopinions,andsoonintheiradvertisingandsalesmethods.

Psychologistsoftenuseamethodcalledbehaviortherapy(療法)tohelpindividualssolvetheirpersonalityproblems.Inthesameway,theycanhelppeoplewhofeelthattheyhaveproblemswithmoney

Accordingtothepsychologists,acompulsivespenderisonewhospendslargeamountsofmoney()

A.andtakesgreatpleasurefromwhatheorshebuys

B.inordertosatisfyhisorherbasicneedsinlife

C.justtomeethisorherstrongpsychologicalneed

D.entirelywithanirrationaleagerness

38.ThosewhocommittedsuicidepreferredthebridgeovertheThamesRivertoothersbecauseofits()

A.shapeB.colourC.structureD.materials

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A所有要出版的報(bào)道都要審查兩次,這是有必要的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在Itisessential/demanded/necessary…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,It作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句,且從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。另外,reports和check之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

2.D懷特夫人1985年開(kāi)始當(dāng)老師的。截止到明年夏天,她將已經(jīng)教了20年書(shū)了。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bynextsummer是將來(lái)完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,又根據(jù)句意她還將繼續(xù)教下去,故用將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

3.A我正在考慮換工作,因?yàn)槲液屠习逑嗵幍貌惶谩?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。另外,也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為考慮做某事。故選A

4.D兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開(kāi)合作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.B能坐在前排座位看我最喜歡的樂(lè)團(tuán),是多么棒的一件事??!

[考點(diǎn)]感嘆句

【精析】B常用的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(+其他)?、跦ow+形容詞+a(n)+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!wonderful是形容詞,后面沒(méi)有名詞,其前不用不定冠詞,符合第二種結(jié)構(gòu),所以應(yīng)選B

6.A昨晚有人越獄了。過(guò)了很久警衛(wèi)才意識(shí)到發(fā)生了這種事。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】AItis/wasalongtimebefore…為固定搭配,意為過(guò)了很久才……。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

7.D到21世紀(jì)中期,世界上的大多數(shù)人將會(huì)居住在城市里,而不是居住在鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury(到21世紀(jì)中期)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選D

8.B除了你自己之外,別人不能簽這個(gè)表格。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bratherthan:而不是;otherthan:除……之外;morethan:超過(guò),不僅僅;betterthan:比……好。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.B被父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt:受傷,損害;spoil:溺愛(ài),寵壞;damage:損壞;harm:受傷害,損害。由become一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式,再結(jié)合句意可知,選B

10.A我們學(xué)校的禮堂足夠大,能容納500人。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Aenough既可以作形容詞,又可以作副詞。作形容詞時(shí),可放在被修飾的名詞之前或之后;作副詞時(shí),則要置于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。本句中enough作副詞,修飾形容詞big,所以應(yīng)放在其后。故選A

11.C史蒂芬一定沒(méi)有收到我的信,不然的話,他在此之前一定會(huì)回信給我的。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè),所以應(yīng)用couldn’thavedone,意為一定沒(méi)有做過(guò)某事。故選C

12.A句意:大量研究表明,教師的期望越高,學(xué)生取得的成就也就越大。比較級(jí)用法。the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…結(jié)構(gòu),表示越……越……,故應(yīng)選A

13.D如果沒(méi)有預(yù)約,你就見(jiàn)不到醫(yī)生。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:無(wú)論如何,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相當(dāng)于if

14.A我不會(huì)出聲的,以免打擾到你。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含一個(gè)forfearthat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選A

15.BB句意:他在出門(mén)旅游前去銀行取了些錢(qián)。詞義辨析題。pull:拖動(dòng);draw:拽,從銀行取錢(qián);pick:撿起;gain:獲得。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為B

16.AA句意:除非你更努力學(xué)習(xí),否則別指望我會(huì)幫助你。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。此處后面跟的是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tohelpyou,在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有expect一個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意思上與句意相符,且能構(gòu)成expectsb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu),因此本題選A

17.C老人有兩個(gè)兒子,他們倆都是律師。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指代人的先行詞twosons。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo),作介詞of的賓語(yǔ),bothofwhom在句中相當(dāng)于andbothofthem。選項(xiàng)A前面缺少關(guān)聯(lián)詞;選項(xiàng)B中的who不能作介詞賓語(yǔ);選項(xiàng)D形式不正確。故選C

18.A句意:做家庭作業(yè)是提高測(cè)試成績(jī)的一種有效方法,對(duì)課堂測(cè)試而言,尤其是這樣。本題考查whenitcomesto…結(jié)構(gòu)。whenitcomesto為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為涉及,關(guān)于,就……而言

19.C教室里如此吵以至于老師甚至不能讓同學(xué)們聽(tīng)到自己講話。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,hear與其邏輯主語(yǔ)存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。過(guò)去分詞heard在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C

20.BB句意:這就是你經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最后決定嗎?詞義辨析題。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最終的,最后的;total:總的,全部的;tight:緊的,牢固的。故選B

21.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

25.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

26.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

27.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)

28.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received

29.E

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.C

34.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseveryoneelse.可知,在大城市里,人與人之間互不相識(shí),這就是少年犯罪的數(shù)量比較多的一個(gè)原因。D項(xiàng)正符合這個(gè)意思

35.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D由最后一段的倒數(shù)第二、三句的內(nèi)容可知,A、B、C三項(xiàng)均正確,所以選D

36.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn’thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.可知,霍華德一生擁有一切:外表俊朗、功成名就,除了權(quán)勢(shì)還有花不完的錢(qián)。但他沒(méi)有朋友也沒(méi)有愛(ài)人,因?yàn)檫@些僅僅靠錢(qián)是買(mǎi)不到的。根據(jù)第二段第五句HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論