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4—Unit4LearningAboutLanguage
語用訓練-
I.單句語法填空
1.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthem
lookedveryanxiousanddisappointed(disappoint).
2.Founded(found)inMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompany
eventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.
3.Whenheheardthemovingstory,hewasdeeplymoved.(move)
4.Designed(design)verycleverlytofitintocorners,theshelfdoesn't
takeupmuchroom.
5.Mostoftheenterpriseswerehighlysatisfied(satisfy)withthe
businessenvironmentimprovement.
6.Given(give)another10days,wearesuretocompleterepairingthe
machine.
7.Ifyougetlost(lose)inastrangeplace,you/dbetternotmoveand
waitforhelpthere.
8.Weallfeltencouragedattheencouragingnews,(encourage)
9.Whenfirstintroduced(introduce)tothemarket,thesenew
productsintheircompanyenjoyedagreatsuccess.
10.Thenewswasexcitingandtheywereallexcitedatit.(excite)
n.完成句子
1.Ifyouareinterestedinit,letmeknowandI'llsendyoumore
information.
如果你對此感興趣,請告知我,我會給你發(fā)送更多信息。
2.Warnedofthestorm,thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields.
盡管被警告過有暴風雨,農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀辉谔锏乩飫谧鳌?/p>
3.Weare/feelhonouredtohaveyouhereinthemiddleofourEnglish
WeekActivities.
您能來參加我們的英語周活動,我們深感榮幸。
4.Oncelost,suchachancemightnevercomeagain.
一旦失去,這樣的機會可能永遠不會再來了。
5.Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.
淋了一場大雨,他全身濕透了。
6.Lockedinhisstudv,hehasbeenpreparinghispaperalldaylong.
他把自己鎖在書房里,一整天都在準備論文。
7.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.
沐浴在陽光中,我們高興得歡呼雀躍。
8.Thesituationbecamesoworryingthatsomethingshouldbedoneat
once.
形勢變得令人擔憂,應該立刻采取措施。
9.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,allofusreactboth
mentallyandphysically.
當暴露在壓力之下時,不管以什么形式,我們所有的人都會從精神和
身體上作出反應。
主題閱讀-
I.閱讀理解
(2021?眉山高二檢測)
Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhat
timethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinessto
standalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthem
upastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutside
theirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheir
favoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwas
moved.
IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthe
firsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrain
journeyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.I
lookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsat
downtoreadmyEconomics.
ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandin
Malaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwas
tiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewent
beyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmiles
andmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,immediatelyI
camealive;Idecidedtowaveback.
Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.Ithrewmy
magazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.
Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.
Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatit
forthefirsttime.
ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelt
hungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.
SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleall
aroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwitha
smile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁抱).I
hadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhis
weather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarmin
armtohiscar.
Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者本以為這次長途火
車旅行是一次索然無味的旅行,但是當作者看到馬來西亞的鄉(xiāng)下人
站在鐵道旁向火車中的乘客招手并且微笑的時候,作者頓時感到旅
行的有趣和奇妙,作者感覺周圍的人也變漂亮了。
1.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe.
A.adventurousB.pleasant
C.excitingD.dull
【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者帶了許多
Do
雜志來閱讀,所以可以推斷出作者預想中的這次旅行是索然無味的。
故選D。
2.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?
A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.
B.Themountainsalongtheway.
C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.
D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.
【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者喜歡這次火車旅
Ao
行,是因為非常熱情友好的馬來西亞鄉(xiāng)下人。故選A。
3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthe
underlinedword“relish“inthesecondparagraph?
A.chooseB.enjoy
C.prepareforD.carryon
【解析】選詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者為打發(fā)這
Bo
次長途火車旅行準備了許多雜志,所以作者并不是十分"喜歡〃這次旅
行,選項B.enjoy符合語境,故選B。
4.Wherewasthewritergoing?
A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.
C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.
【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,作者打算到巴特
Co
沃斯。故選C。
n.完形填空
閱讀下面短文.從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出
可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
(2021?武漢高二檢測)
AtdheTrepcahadlongbeeninterestedinfilm-making,1he
didaninternship(實習)atWarnerBros.Studiowherehe2
expertsinthefield.TherewasaFrenchdocumentary(紀錄片)which
actually3hislatestproject."\thoughtit'dbereally4to
startconversationswithstrangerslikethedocumentarybyaskingthem
the5question:Areyouhappy?"Trepcasays.
Hestartedhisjourneyto6hisconversationswithstrangersin
February2019."\broughtwithmelotsof7abouteverypersonI
8,"hesays."AndnowIrealizethatthisquestionreallyservesasa
9tothesoul.Becausewhenyouapproachastrangerwiththat
question,alltheir10storiescometotheforefrontandtheystart
11somethingthatthey'vedone.Oneofthepurposesofmaking
thesevideosistogivepeopleachanceto12themselves."
Althoughthesevideosseemtoshowstoriesworthyof13
thattheyreceiveonsocialmedia,Trepcabelievesthateveryone's
storyisalsoworthyofthesamerespect."Myvideosarebasically
endless,becauseI14believethateveryonehasastory.''Besides,
hefindsthateventhehappiestpeoplehaven'thadthemost15
lives.HEvenifwearefacedwithdifficulttimes,wecanholdapositive
attitudetoourlives."Trepcasays.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。Trepca記錄旅途中與他萍水相逢的
人對他所提問題的回答,并將這些視頻發(fā)到了網(wǎng)上。
1.A.asB.sinceC.butD.so
【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,對電影制作很感興趣,"所以"
DoTrepca
去華納兄弟工作室實習。故選D項。
2.A.lookedafterB.reliedon
C.cheeredforD.learnedfrom
【解析】選D。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca在華納兄弟工作室實習時,向電
影行業(yè)的專家"學習"。lookafter照顧;relyon依靠,依賴;cheer
for為...歡呼;learnfrom向?qū)W習。故選D項。
3.A.changedB.presented
C.inspiredD.delivered
【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文可知,事實上,是一部法國紀錄片〃啟發(fā),了他
最近的計劃。change改變;present呈現(xiàn);inspire啟發(fā),鼓舞;
deliver遞送,傳達。故選C項。
4.A.surprisingB.strange
C.interestingD.entertaining
【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他認為紀錄片中那種向陌生人提問的
Co
方式很"有趣"。surprising令人驚訝的;strange奇怪的;interesting
有趣的;entertaining令人愉快的。故選C項。
5.A.simpleB.awkward
C.modestD.particular
【解析】選A。根據(jù)下文Areyouhappy?(你快樂嗎?)可知,他問的問
題很"簡單simple簡單的;awkward尷尬的;modest謙遜的;
particular特別的。故選A項。
6.A.recordB.analyze
C.countD.preserve
【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,他開始了"記錄"
Aomakingthesevideos
與陌生人交談的旅程。record記錄;analyze分析;count計數(shù);
preserve保存。故選A項。
7.A.embarrassmentB.curiosity
C.anxietyD.delight
【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他是帶著"好奇〃去和陌生人交談的。
Bo
embarrassment尷尬;curiosity好奇心;anxiety焦慮;delight高興。
故選B項。
8.A.searchedforB.pickedup
C.caredaboutD.raninto
【解析】選根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,他和那些在旅行途中"偶遇〃的陌
Do
生人交談。searchfor尋找,調(diào)查;pickup挑選;careabout關(guān)心;
runinto偶然遇見。故選D項。
9.A.gateB.keyC.wallD.lock
【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他提的問題就像是打開靈魂的"鑰匙"。
Bo
gate大門;key鑰匙,關(guān)鍵;wall墻;lock鎖。故選B項。
10.A.uniqueB.shocking
C.normalD.relaxing
【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,當他問陌生人這
Aoeveryonehasastory
個問題時,他們"獨特的''故事會展現(xiàn)在視頻中。unique獨特的;
shocking令人震驚的;normal正常的;relaxing令人放松的。故選A
項。
11.A.recallingB.admitting
C.remindingD.regretting
【解析】選A。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他們會"回想"一些曾經(jīng)做過的事。recall
回憶,回想;admit承認,接受;remind提醒;regret后悔,遺感
故選A項。
12.A.introduceB.impress
C.improveD.express
【解析】選D。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,Trepca拍的視頻讓被提問的陌
生人有機會"表達"自己。introduce介紹;impress給留下印象;
improve提升,改善;express表達。故選D項。
13.A.comparisonB.complaint
C.attentionD.protection
【解析】選C。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca上傳的這些視頻得到了各大社
交媒體的“關(guān)注comparison比較;complaint抱怨;attention關(guān)
注,注意力;protection保護。故選C項。
14.A.trulyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.merely
【解析】選A。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca認為自己拍攝的這類視頻是沒
有窮盡的,因為他"確實"認為每個人都有自己的故事可以展示。故選
A項。
15.A.independentB.comfortable
C.wealthyD.energetic
【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)即使是最幸福的人也沒有
BoTrepca
最‘舒適的"生活。independent獨立的;comfortable舒適的;wealthy
富有的;energetic有活力的。故選B項。
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十Unit4ReadingandThinking
語用訓練
i.單詞拼寫
1.Werespectedcraft(工藝)andfocusedondiggingintothecharacters
weweregoingtoplay.
2.MrHunterisverymuchinterestedincollectingantiques(古董).
3.Insomecases,lossofhabitatarises(出現(xiàn))fromforestfiresor
floodingofland.
4.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesbecausethescenerv(風
景)wassobeautiful.
5.ThechurchinIrelandhasalwaysexercisedanawesome(令人'原嘆的)
power.
6.WeiLingwantedtoworkforanairline用亢空公司)whensheleft
school.
7.Herbedroomcurtains(窗簾)weredrawnatnight.
8.Theschoolwasusedasahospitalfortheduration(持續(xù)期間)ofthe
war.
9.Sheledustoaroomwithabalconyoverlookingtheharbour(港口).
10.Aspectacular(壯麗的場面)isashoworperformancewhichisvery
grandandimpressive.
n.單句語法填空
1.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Themorningairisgoodto
breathe(breathe).
2.Youareboundtofeel(feel)tiredafteralongwalk.
3.Aftermonthsofdrilling(drill),oilwasfoundoffthecoast.
4.Don'treadthereportliterallv(literal)now,justskimthroughit.
5.Hewastalkingwithherpleasantlv(pleasant)whentheteachercame
in.
6.Rachelfelthopelessandthoughttheyweregoingtodieasitwas
freezing(freeze).-15℃.
7.Heboughtextrafoodinanticipation(anticipate)ofmorepeople
comingthanhe'dinvited.
8.Thethundering(thunder)soundcanbeheardhalforonekilometer
away.
9.Onewinterday,Istoodlookingoutonthefrosted(frost)garden.
10.Wearemassivelv(massive)andquicklychangingtheclimate.
m.完成句子
1.1decidedtostayathomeratherthangotothecinema.
我寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。
2.2wasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasa
famoussinger.
直到他摘下墨鏡,我才意識到他是一位著名的歌手。
3.Whenthemansawthatgirlforthefirsttime,herbeautytookhis
breathawav.
當這個男人第一次看到那個女孩時,她的美麗就讓他驚嘆不已。
4.Whenweowedoursuccesstoourteachers,theteacherssmiled
happily.
當我們把成功歸功于老師時,老師們高興地微笑著。
5.Seeinghimsleepingduringclass,theteachercriticizedhim
seriously.
看到他在上課期間睡覺,老師嚴厲地批評了他。
IV.結(jié)合課文主題,使用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇80詞左右的短文
1.游覽加拿大深水灣(bay)是我們的夢想。
2.我們決定坐經(jīng)濟航班(commercialairline)去,而不是(ratherthan)
開車。
3.當我們到達山峰(peak)的時候,令人驚嘆的(awesome)景色(scenery)
出現(xiàn)了。
4.從山上向下看,國界(border)和港口(harbour)一覽無余。壯觀的
(spectacular)景色讓我們驚嘆不已(breath)。
5.這真是一件令人愉悅的(pleasant)事情?。?/p>
Itwasourdreamt。visitCanada'sdeepwaterbay.Wedecidedto
g。bycommercialairlineratherthanbvcar.Whenwereachedthepeak
ofamountain,theawesomesceneryappeared.Fromthemountain,
youcanseetheborderandharbou門naglance.Thespectacularscenery
tookourbreathaway.Whatapleasantthingitis!
主題閱讀
I.閱讀理解
A
(2021?武漢高二檢測)
Ireland:BeautyandaLongHistoryofSeparation
Irelandishometoancientkingsandchiefs,giantsandfairies.For
yearsithasexistedastwoIrelands,andBrexitcouldworsenthat
division.DiscoverthelivelycitiesofDublinandBelfast,andtastepints,
drinkawhiskeyoreatfreshoysters(牡蠣).
JourneyHighlights
Meetstorytellersandexpertsforinsightintothetruestoryof
Ireland/shistory.
GetthefulltasteofIreland,experiencingseaweed,oystersand
whiskey.
SwissFamilyAdventure:AnActiveJourneyThroughtheAlps
TheSwissAlpsaretheperfectfamilyplayground,providingafun
andrelaxingsummerplaceforallages.Toweringpeaks,rushing
waterfallsandpeacefulmeadowsburstingwithwildflowersprovidethe
calmbackdropforavarietyofactiveprograms.Thiseight-dayprogramis
suitedtoanyonewithasenseofadventure,andespeciallyforfamilies
withchildrenages7to14.
JourneyHighlights
Exploretheheart-beatingFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.
CruiseLakeThuntothetownofSpiez.Explorethecastlehere,
wherechildrencanbecome“KnightsinTraining7".
ClimateChangeinNewOrleans:Ameetingandobservation
Theeffectofclimatechangeandextremeweatherisalltoo
noticeableinthedisastrouschangesthatarehappeningalongthe
LouisianaGulfCoast.SpendfourdaysinNewOrleansexposedtothe
issuesaroundglobalclimatechangeanditseffectsonhumanhealth,
andnaturalecosystems.
JourneyHighlights
TakeaspecialtouroftheleveesystemontheMississippiRiver
surroundingNewOrleanstoseeitsimportanceinprotectingthearea.
LearnhowclimatechangeaffectsNewOrleansandtheGulfregion
fromscientists.
ActiveArgentinaandPatagonia
Argentinaistheactiveadventurers/dreamdestination.From
cathedral-likepeakstoicyglaciers,thisactive,multisportroute
invitesyoutoexploretheLakeDistrict,hikeinviewoftheFitzRoy
Massif,sailtoglaciersandridehorses.
JourneyHighlights
GokayakingonLagoGutierrezandhiketosurprisinglakesinNahuel
HuapiNationalPark.
CruisebyboatingtothefaceofthePeritoMorenoGlacier.
Visitaworkingranchforacloserlookatfarmerlife.
【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了幾個著名的旅游線路,
以及可以欣賞到的獨特風景等情況。
1.Whichactivitywillmakeyoufeelthrilled?
A.VisitingaworkingranchinArgentina.
B.WalkingonthebankoftheMississippiRiver.
C.Listeningtothetruestory.
D.ExploringFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.
【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分
Do"SwissFamilyAdventure:An
ActiveJourneyThroughtheAlps”提至的“Exploretheheart-beatingFirst
CliffWalkinGrindelwald.”可矢口,探索FirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.可
讓人心跳加快,讓人興奮異常。故選
Do
2.WhoissuitableforthejourneytoNewOrleans?
A.Historians.B.Adventurers.
C.Sailors.D.Environmentalists.
【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三部分
Do"ClimateChangeinNew
Orleans:Ameetingandobservation”中的內(nèi)容可知,本段的信息主要
涉及氣候變化的影響,因此對于環(huán)保主義者來說,是適合的。故選
Do
3.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploretheLakeDistrict?
A.InSwiss.B.InArgentina.
C.InIreland.D.InNewOrleans.
【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分
Bo"ActiveArgentinaand
Patagonia”中提至(J的“thisactive,multisportrouteinvitesyouto
exploretheLakeDistrict"可知,在阿根廷可以探索到湖區(qū)。故選B。
B
(2021溫州高二檢測)
WhenItraveledtoRome,Ienjoyedafewmomentsofrelaxationon
theSpanishSteps,whichareasetofstepsdatingfrom1723.Audrey
HepburnandGregoryPeckoncesatonthestairwayinthemovieRoman.
Holiday.Mystoptherefeltentirelypleasant.
ButtheRomangovernmentisnotsopleased.Itrecentlypassed
alawthatmakessittingontheSpanishStepspunishablebyupto400
euros.Gonearetheselfie-taking(自拍)teensandthetiredtouristsjust
tryingtocatchtheirbreathafterenjoyingoneofthesightseeingspotsof
Rome.
ThecurrentlookoftheSpanishSteps-withoutpeoplerelaxingon
them—maylookstrangetoanyonewhohasseenthestepsinmoviesor
photosovertheyears.Peoplehavebeenhangingouttherefor
centuries,afterall.ButIappreciatethegovernment'sdecision.The
mayorandCityCouncilarestrugglingtoprotecttheirhistorical
landmarks,asaretheleadersofmanyofEurope'sculturalcapitals.At
leastRomehasn/tclosedthestepsorofferedtimedentry,asisthecase
withBarcelona'sParkGuell,designedbyarchitectAntoniGaudi.
【文章大意】本文主要向讀者介紹了作者在西班牙旅行期間,去參觀
了著名的SpanishSteps,并講述了一些關(guān)于SpanishSteps的情況。
4.WhatdoweknowabouttheSpanishSteps?
A.TheSpanishStepsareasetofstepsbuiltinthe18thcenturyinSpain.
B.Touristscansitonthestepstocatchtheirbreathaftersightseeing.
C.Thestepsareclosedtotouristsaccordingtothenewlaw.
D.Touristsarenotallowedtositonthestepsnow.
【解析】選Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句"我在SpanishSteps
享受了片刻放松,這是一組建于1723年的臺階。"可知,SpanishSteps
修建于1723年,即修建于18世紀,故選Ao
5.Whatisthegovernment'spurposeofpassingthenewlaw?
A.Toearnmoneyfromtourism.
B.Toprotectthehistoricalsight.
C.Todiscouragebadbehaviorbytourists.
D.TofollowtheexamplesofotherEurope'sculturalcapitals.
【解析】選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句"但羅馬政府對
此并不滿意。它最近通過了一項法律,規(guī)定坐在SpanishSteps上最
高可罰400歐元。"可知,羅馬政府通過該法律是為了能夠保護這個
歷史遺址,故選Bo
6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenewlaw?
A.supportiveB.worried
C.dissatisfiedD.doubtful
【解析】選Ao觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章第四段ButIappreciatethe
government'sdecision.但我欣賞政府的決定??芍?,作者對于西班牙
政府的決定是持支持態(tài)度的,故選Ao
H.閱讀填句
(2021?杭州高二檢測)
Ifyoudon'thaveatravel-friendlyDVDplayer,oryouwantyour
vacationtobespentawayfromthescreen—bringalongthesegames
andideasforyoungkids.
Givethekidsamapandahighlighter,andhavethemfollowthe
routeyoutake.Ifyouwanttogetalittlefancierthanasketchbookand
coloringpencils,thenalaptopcoloringdeskisagreatwayforkidsto
keepoccupiedandmakepostcardstosendtofriendsandfamily.
Tryagame
20questions:Youthinkofapersonorobject,andyour
opponent(s)asksyou20-yes-or-noquestionstotrytofigureoutwhoor
whatyou'rethinkingof.
Thememorygame:"I'mgoingtotheWorld'sFairandinmy
suitcaseIpacked..."2.BeginningwithA,thefirstletterof
eachnewitemmuststartwiththenextletterofthealphabet.
Backseatbingo:Beforeyouleave,drawupagridforeach
passengerfillingeachofthesquareswithadifferentsighttocrossoff.
3.
Packplentyofsnacks
Trytovarythesnacksbetweenhealthy,fillingchoicesandless
healthytreats.4.Sweetsnacksprovideallimportantbargaining
toolstopreventbackseatfightsandconstant“Arewethereyet“barking.
Beinginvolvedinthecreationwillmakethemevenmoreinterestedin
thesnacksduringthecarjourney.
Chooseafamilyfriendlyaudiobook
Packaselectionofaudiobookstoentertainthewholefamily
throughthejourney.Ifyou'reonalongtrip,optforHarryPotterso
you'llneverrunoutofstory.
5
Kidsimitatethenoisestheyhearinplacessuchashome,street,
farm,orzoo.After20minutesofthat,youmaywanttotrythequiet
contest—whoevercanbethequietestandthelongestwinsaprize.
Ifyou/reveryluckyafterthisgame,youcouldjusthavesome
sleepingchildrenonyourhands.
A.Avoidloudnoise
B.Holdasoundcontest
C.Butsomehealthytreatsareenough
D.Bringalongplentyofwritingmaterials
E.Playerstaketurnsaddinganewitemtothelist
F.Youcouldevenaddthemotivationforaprizeforthewinner
G.Trytopackenoughthatyoucandispersethemthroughoutthe
journey
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。作者介紹了幾種可以讓孩子們遠離
電子設(shè)備的辦法。
【解析】選根據(jù)
1.Do"makepostcardstosendtofriendsandfamily"
可知,下文提到了制作明信片送給朋友和家人??赏茢喑霰径蔚慕ㄗh
與書寫的材料有關(guān)。故選D。
2.【解析】選E。根據(jù)小標題"Tryagame(嘗試做游戲)”以及下文可知,
本句是在說明增加新的項目。且E選項中newitem與下文newitem
相對應。故選E。
3?【解析】選F。根據(jù)上文可知,本空前主要講述另一種游戲"Backseat
bingo",以上的三種游戲結(jié)束后,根據(jù)常識可知要判斷出誰是獲勝者,
最好對獲勝者進行一些小獎勵。故選
Fo
4.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,甜點可阻止孩子之間的爭斗
及不耐煩的問題,也就是分散孩子們在這些問題上的注意力。故選
Go
【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,本段主要是進行有關(guān)聲音的比賽。
5.Bo
且B選項中soundcontest可與下文中thequietcontest相對應。故選
Bo
幽閱讀理解
CityofWinnipegdetailsonThanksgivinghoursforfacilitiesand
services.
SwimmingPools
AllCityofWinnipegindoorswimmingpoolswillbeclosedon
Monday,October12withtheexceptionoftheGreatPanAmPooland
theCindyKlassenRecreationComplex.
OnMonday,October12,theGreatPanAmPoolwillbeopen
from10:00amto2:00pm,andtheCindyKlassenRecreationComplex
willbeopenfrom2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Regularhoursareineffectfor
allindoorpoolsonSaturday,October10andSunday,October11.
WinnipegParkingAuthority
Tobuildthecustomerserviceareaonthemainfloorofthe
WinnipegParkingAuthorityofficebuildingat495PortageAvenue,the
WinnipegParkingAuthorityofficewillbeclosedonFriday,October9,
andwillreopenonTuesday,October13atnoon.
Recycling/GarbageCollection
Recycling,garbage,andyardwastewillbecollectedasnormally
scheduledforthosewithMondayasacollectionday.
CanadianBloodServices
CanadianBloodServicesisencouragingalldonorstomakeblood
donationpartoftheirThanksgivingcelebrations.
CBSsaidtheneedforbloodisgreateraroundlongweekends.Blood
donorclinicswillbeheldovertheThanksgivinglongweekendin
WinnipegattheCBSclinicon777WilliamAvenue:
OnSaturday,October10from8:00amto2:00pm.
OnMonday,October12from10:00amto2:00pmandfrom3:
30pmto7:30pm.
【文章大意】本文為應用文。文章介紹了加拿大城市溫尼伯在感恩節(jié)
期間相關(guān)市政服務部門是否開展服務的情況。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutthescheduleofSwimmingPools?
A.RegularhoursareineffectonOctober12.
B.TheCindyKlassenRecreationComplexisopenonOctober10.
C.AlltheindoorswimmingpoolsareclosedonOctober12.
D.TheGreatPanAmPooloperatesnormallyonOctober12.
【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由第三段
Bo"Regularhoursareineffectforall
indoorpoolsonSaturday,October10andSunday,October11.”可知,
TheCindyKlassenRecreationComplex在10月10日是正常開放的。
2.Whichofthefollowingplacesisclosedforthelongesttime?
A.SwimmingPools.
B.CanadianBloodServices.
C.WinnipegParkingAuthority.
D.Recycling/GarbageCollection.
【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由的介紹"...
CoWinnipegParkingAuthority
willbeclosedonFriday,October9,andwillreopenonTuesday,
October13atnoon”可知,WinnipegParkingAuthority關(guān)閉的時間最
長。
3.TocelebrateyourThanksgivingbydonatingblood,youcangotothe
CBSclinic.
A.at7:00amonOctober10
B.at3:00pmonOctober10
C.at11:30amonOctober12
D.at2:30pmonOctober12
【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由CanadianBloodServices部分"OnMonday,
October12from10:00amto2:00pmandfrom3:30pmto7:30pm”
可知,C項的時間可以獻血。
n.完形填空
(2021?長沙高二檢測)
JuanManuelBallesterowasa47-year-oldsailingenthusiast,who
currentlylivedinPortoSanto,Portugal.WhentheCOVID-19pandemic
(流行?。﹐utbreakstartedtotakeitshold,Ballesterobeganto1
acrosstheAtlantictoreachhis90-year-olddadinthemiddleofMarch.
"\didn'twantto2likeacoward(懦弱的人)onanisland
wheretherewereno3,"Ballesterosaid."Myfatheris90yearsold
andI'm4hishealth,especiallyduringthepandemic."
Thejourneywasn/twithoutanytrouble.Althoughhe'd5
necessitiesandfuelbeforeleavingthePortugueseislandinhisboat,he
6tomakeastopatCapeVerdeinmid-Apriltopickupmoresupplies
andfuel.7,authoritiesinthemiddleoftheAtlanticOcean
refusedhisrequesttodock(??浚?So,the8sailorcarriedonhis
journeyinhopesthathe'dgettoseehisdad,unsureofwhatto9
astheworldbattledwiththepandemic.Hesaid,“Theloveformy
fatherkeptme10inthesesituations.Ilearnedaboutmyself;
thisvoyagegavemelotsof11.“Hefinallyreachedtheportofhis
12MardelPlataandwasableto13his90-year-oldfatherafter
hisCOVID-19test14camebacknegative(陰性的)一justintime
forFather'sDay.
Ballesteroproveshowtheloveforhisfatherhasno15evenin
suchadifficulttime.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了47歲的JuanManuel
Ballestero在疫情期間駕駛船只橫跨大西洋去看望自己的父親,在克
服了各種困難后,終于和父親團聚的故事。
1.A.travelB.swimC.flyD.run
【解析】選Ao根據(jù)下文"acrosstheAtlantic"以及"inhisboat"可知,
Ballestero在3月中旬開始駕駛船只橫跨大西洋與他90歲的父親相
見。travelacross"跨越"。故選Ao
2.A.escapeB.leaveC.stayD.relax
【解析】選C。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知,JuanManuelBallestero本身是
住在Port。Sant。島上的,所以此處指他不想留在島上。故選C。
3.A.resourcesB.comforts
C.reasonsD.cases
【解析】選Do根據(jù)第一段中"theCOVID-19pandemicoutbreak”可知,
當時正是流行病期間,而島上沒有病例,很安全。resources資源;
comforts安慰;reasons理由;cases案例。故選Do
4.A.awareofB.certainof
C.concernedaboutD.satisfiedwith
【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,他擔心自己歲父親的健康。
Co90awareof
意識到;certainof確信;concernedabout擔心;satisfiedwith滿
意。故選C。
5.A.orderedB.prepared
C.producedD.consumed
【解析】選句意:盡管他在駕駛船只離開葡萄牙島之前已經(jīng)準備
Bo
了必需品和燃料,但他打算在4月中旬在佛得角做一次停留,以獲取
更多的補給和燃料。ordered命令;prepared準備;produced產(chǎn)生;
consumed消耗。結(jié)合下文“topickupmoresuppliesandfuel”可知,他
在駕駛船只離開葡萄牙島之前已經(jīng)準備了必需品和燃料。故選
Bo
6.A.managedB.failed
C.referredD.intended
【解析】選根據(jù)下文提到他想在佛得角停留遭到了拒絕,說明他
Do
本來打算在此做一次停留的。manage設(shè)法;fail失??;refer涉及;
打算。故選
intendDo
7.A.OtherwiseB.Anyhow
C.HoweverD.Therefore
【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,然而,大西洋中央的當局拒絕了他的
Co
靠岸請求。結(jié)合上下文語
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