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4—Unit4LearningAboutLanguage

語用訓練-

I.單句語法填空

1.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthem

lookedveryanxiousanddisappointed(disappoint).

2.Founded(found)inMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompany

eventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.

3.Whenheheardthemovingstory,hewasdeeplymoved.(move)

4.Designed(design)verycleverlytofitintocorners,theshelfdoesn't

takeupmuchroom.

5.Mostoftheenterpriseswerehighlysatisfied(satisfy)withthe

businessenvironmentimprovement.

6.Given(give)another10days,wearesuretocompleterepairingthe

machine.

7.Ifyougetlost(lose)inastrangeplace,you/dbetternotmoveand

waitforhelpthere.

8.Weallfeltencouragedattheencouragingnews,(encourage)

9.Whenfirstintroduced(introduce)tothemarket,thesenew

productsintheircompanyenjoyedagreatsuccess.

10.Thenewswasexcitingandtheywereallexcitedatit.(excite)

n.完成句子

1.Ifyouareinterestedinit,letmeknowandI'llsendyoumore

information.

如果你對此感興趣,請告知我,我會給你發(fā)送更多信息。

2.Warnedofthestorm,thefarmerswerestillworkinginthefields.

盡管被警告過有暴風雨,農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀辉谔锏乩飫谧鳌?/p>

3.Weare/feelhonouredtohaveyouhereinthemiddleofourEnglish

WeekActivities.

您能來參加我們的英語周活動,我們深感榮幸。

4.Oncelost,suchachancemightnevercomeagain.

一旦失去,這樣的機會可能永遠不會再來了。

5.Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.

淋了一場大雨,他全身濕透了。

6.Lockedinhisstudv,hehasbeenpreparinghispaperalldaylong.

他把自己鎖在書房里,一整天都在準備論文。

7.Bathedinthesunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.

沐浴在陽光中,我們高興得歡呼雀躍。

8.Thesituationbecamesoworryingthatsomethingshouldbedoneat

once.

形勢變得令人擔憂,應該立刻采取措施。

9.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,allofusreactboth

mentallyandphysically.

當暴露在壓力之下時,不管以什么形式,我們所有的人都會從精神和

身體上作出反應。

主題閱讀-

I.閱讀理解

(2021?眉山高二檢測)

Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhat

timethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinessto

standalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthem

upastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutside

theirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheir

favoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwas

moved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthe

firsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrain

journeyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.I

lookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsat

downtoreadmyEconomics.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandin

Malaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwas

tiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewent

beyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmiles

andmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,immediatelyI

camealive;Idecidedtowaveback.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.Ithrewmy

magazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.

Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.

Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatit

forthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelt

hungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.

SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleall

aroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwitha

smile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁抱).I

hadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhis

weather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarmin

armtohiscar.

Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者本以為這次長途火

車旅行是一次索然無味的旅行,但是當作者看到馬來西亞的鄉(xiāng)下人

站在鐵道旁向火車中的乘客招手并且微笑的時候,作者頓時感到旅

行的有趣和奇妙,作者感覺周圍的人也變漂亮了。

1.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe.

A.adventurousB.pleasant

C.excitingD.dull

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者帶了許多

Do

雜志來閱讀,所以可以推斷出作者預想中的這次旅行是索然無味的。

故選D。

2.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?

A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.

C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者喜歡這次火車旅

Ao

行,是因為非常熱情友好的馬來西亞鄉(xiāng)下人。故選A。

3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceofthe

underlinedword“relish“inthesecondparagraph?

A.chooseB.enjoy

C.prepareforD.carryon

【解析】選詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,作者為打發(fā)這

Bo

次長途火車旅行準備了許多雜志,所以作者并不是十分"喜歡〃這次旅

行,選項B.enjoy符合語境,故選B。

4.Wherewasthewritergoing?

A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.

C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知,作者打算到巴特

Co

沃斯。故選C。

n.完形填空

閱讀下面短文.從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出

可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

(2021?武漢高二檢測)

AtdheTrepcahadlongbeeninterestedinfilm-making,1he

didaninternship(實習)atWarnerBros.Studiowherehe2

expertsinthefield.TherewasaFrenchdocumentary(紀錄片)which

actually3hislatestproject."\thoughtit'dbereally4to

startconversationswithstrangerslikethedocumentarybyaskingthem

the5question:Areyouhappy?"Trepcasays.

Hestartedhisjourneyto6hisconversationswithstrangersin

February2019."\broughtwithmelotsof7abouteverypersonI

8,"hesays."AndnowIrealizethatthisquestionreallyservesasa

9tothesoul.Becausewhenyouapproachastrangerwiththat

question,alltheir10storiescometotheforefrontandtheystart

11somethingthatthey'vedone.Oneofthepurposesofmaking

thesevideosistogivepeopleachanceto12themselves."

Althoughthesevideosseemtoshowstoriesworthyof13

thattheyreceiveonsocialmedia,Trepcabelievesthateveryone's

storyisalsoworthyofthesamerespect."Myvideosarebasically

endless,becauseI14believethateveryonehasastory.''Besides,

hefindsthateventhehappiestpeoplehaven'thadthemost15

lives.HEvenifwearefacedwithdifficulttimes,wecanholdapositive

attitudetoourlives."Trepcasays.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。Trepca記錄旅途中與他萍水相逢的

人對他所提問題的回答,并將這些視頻發(fā)到了網(wǎng)上。

1.A.asB.sinceC.butD.so

【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,對電影制作很感興趣,"所以"

DoTrepca

去華納兄弟工作室實習。故選D項。

2.A.lookedafterB.reliedon

C.cheeredforD.learnedfrom

【解析】選D。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca在華納兄弟工作室實習時,向電

影行業(yè)的專家"學習"。lookafter照顧;relyon依靠,依賴;cheer

for為...歡呼;learnfrom向?qū)W習。故選D項。

3.A.changedB.presented

C.inspiredD.delivered

【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文可知,事實上,是一部法國紀錄片〃啟發(fā),了他

最近的計劃。change改變;present呈現(xiàn);inspire啟發(fā),鼓舞;

deliver遞送,傳達。故選C項。

4.A.surprisingB.strange

C.interestingD.entertaining

【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他認為紀錄片中那種向陌生人提問的

Co

方式很"有趣"。surprising令人驚訝的;strange奇怪的;interesting

有趣的;entertaining令人愉快的。故選C項。

5.A.simpleB.awkward

C.modestD.particular

【解析】選A。根據(jù)下文Areyouhappy?(你快樂嗎?)可知,他問的問

題很"簡單simple簡單的;awkward尷尬的;modest謙遜的;

particular特別的。故選A項。

6.A.recordB.analyze

C.countD.preserve

【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,他開始了"記錄"

Aomakingthesevideos

與陌生人交談的旅程。record記錄;analyze分析;count計數(shù);

preserve保存。故選A項。

7.A.embarrassmentB.curiosity

C.anxietyD.delight

【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他是帶著"好奇〃去和陌生人交談的。

Bo

embarrassment尷尬;curiosity好奇心;anxiety焦慮;delight高興。

故選B項。

8.A.searchedforB.pickedup

C.caredaboutD.raninto

【解析】選根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,他和那些在旅行途中"偶遇〃的陌

Do

生人交談。searchfor尋找,調(diào)查;pickup挑選;careabout關(guān)心;

runinto偶然遇見。故選D項。

9.A.gateB.keyC.wallD.lock

【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他提的問題就像是打開靈魂的"鑰匙"。

Bo

gate大門;key鑰匙,關(guān)鍵;wall墻;lock鎖。故選B項。

10.A.uniqueB.shocking

C.normalD.relaxing

【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,當他問陌生人這

Aoeveryonehasastory

個問題時,他們"獨特的''故事會展現(xiàn)在視頻中。unique獨特的;

shocking令人震驚的;normal正常的;relaxing令人放松的。故選A

項。

11.A.recallingB.admitting

C.remindingD.regretting

【解析】選A。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,他們會"回想"一些曾經(jīng)做過的事。recall

回憶,回想;admit承認,接受;remind提醒;regret后悔,遺感

故選A項。

12.A.introduceB.impress

C.improveD.express

【解析】選D。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,Trepca拍的視頻讓被提問的陌

生人有機會"表達"自己。introduce介紹;impress給留下印象;

improve提升,改善;express表達。故選D項。

13.A.comparisonB.complaint

C.attentionD.protection

【解析】選C。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca上傳的這些視頻得到了各大社

交媒體的“關(guān)注comparison比較;complaint抱怨;attention關(guān)

注,注意力;protection保護。故選C項。

14.A.trulyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.merely

【解析】選A。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,Trepca認為自己拍攝的這類視頻是沒

有窮盡的,因為他"確實"認為每個人都有自己的故事可以展示。故選

A項。

15.A.independentB.comfortable

C.wealthyD.energetic

【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)即使是最幸福的人也沒有

BoTrepca

最‘舒適的"生活。independent獨立的;comfortable舒適的;wealthy

富有的;energetic有活力的。故選B項。

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十Unit4ReadingandThinking

語用訓練

i.單詞拼寫

1.Werespectedcraft(工藝)andfocusedondiggingintothecharacters

weweregoingtoplay.

2.MrHunterisverymuchinterestedincollectingantiques(古董).

3.Insomecases,lossofhabitatarises(出現(xiàn))fromforestfiresor

floodingofland.

4.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesbecausethescenerv(風

景)wassobeautiful.

5.ThechurchinIrelandhasalwaysexercisedanawesome(令人'原嘆的)

power.

6.WeiLingwantedtoworkforanairline用亢空公司)whensheleft

school.

7.Herbedroomcurtains(窗簾)weredrawnatnight.

8.Theschoolwasusedasahospitalfortheduration(持續(xù)期間)ofthe

war.

9.Sheledustoaroomwithabalconyoverlookingtheharbour(港口).

10.Aspectacular(壯麗的場面)isashoworperformancewhichisvery

grandandimpressive.

n.單句語法填空

1.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Themorningairisgoodto

breathe(breathe).

2.Youareboundtofeel(feel)tiredafteralongwalk.

3.Aftermonthsofdrilling(drill),oilwasfoundoffthecoast.

4.Don'treadthereportliterallv(literal)now,justskimthroughit.

5.Hewastalkingwithherpleasantlv(pleasant)whentheteachercame

in.

6.Rachelfelthopelessandthoughttheyweregoingtodieasitwas

freezing(freeze).-15℃.

7.Heboughtextrafoodinanticipation(anticipate)ofmorepeople

comingthanhe'dinvited.

8.Thethundering(thunder)soundcanbeheardhalforonekilometer

away.

9.Onewinterday,Istoodlookingoutonthefrosted(frost)garden.

10.Wearemassivelv(massive)andquicklychangingtheclimate.

m.完成句子

1.1decidedtostayathomeratherthangotothecinema.

我寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。

2.2wasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglassesthatIrealizedhewasa

famoussinger.

直到他摘下墨鏡,我才意識到他是一位著名的歌手。

3.Whenthemansawthatgirlforthefirsttime,herbeautytookhis

breathawav.

當這個男人第一次看到那個女孩時,她的美麗就讓他驚嘆不已。

4.Whenweowedoursuccesstoourteachers,theteacherssmiled

happily.

當我們把成功歸功于老師時,老師們高興地微笑著。

5.Seeinghimsleepingduringclass,theteachercriticizedhim

seriously.

看到他在上課期間睡覺,老師嚴厲地批評了他。

IV.結(jié)合課文主題,使用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇80詞左右的短文

1.游覽加拿大深水灣(bay)是我們的夢想。

2.我們決定坐經(jīng)濟航班(commercialairline)去,而不是(ratherthan)

開車。

3.當我們到達山峰(peak)的時候,令人驚嘆的(awesome)景色(scenery)

出現(xiàn)了。

4.從山上向下看,國界(border)和港口(harbour)一覽無余。壯觀的

(spectacular)景色讓我們驚嘆不已(breath)。

5.這真是一件令人愉悅的(pleasant)事情?。?/p>

Itwasourdreamt。visitCanada'sdeepwaterbay.Wedecidedto

g。bycommercialairlineratherthanbvcar.Whenwereachedthepeak

ofamountain,theawesomesceneryappeared.Fromthemountain,

youcanseetheborderandharbou門naglance.Thespectacularscenery

tookourbreathaway.Whatapleasantthingitis!

主題閱讀

I.閱讀理解

A

(2021?武漢高二檢測)

Ireland:BeautyandaLongHistoryofSeparation

Irelandishometoancientkingsandchiefs,giantsandfairies.For

yearsithasexistedastwoIrelands,andBrexitcouldworsenthat

division.DiscoverthelivelycitiesofDublinandBelfast,andtastepints,

drinkawhiskeyoreatfreshoysters(牡蠣).

JourneyHighlights

Meetstorytellersandexpertsforinsightintothetruestoryof

Ireland/shistory.

GetthefulltasteofIreland,experiencingseaweed,oystersand

whiskey.

SwissFamilyAdventure:AnActiveJourneyThroughtheAlps

TheSwissAlpsaretheperfectfamilyplayground,providingafun

andrelaxingsummerplaceforallages.Toweringpeaks,rushing

waterfallsandpeacefulmeadowsburstingwithwildflowersprovidethe

calmbackdropforavarietyofactiveprograms.Thiseight-dayprogramis

suitedtoanyonewithasenseofadventure,andespeciallyforfamilies

withchildrenages7to14.

JourneyHighlights

Exploretheheart-beatingFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.

CruiseLakeThuntothetownofSpiez.Explorethecastlehere,

wherechildrencanbecome“KnightsinTraining7".

ClimateChangeinNewOrleans:Ameetingandobservation

Theeffectofclimatechangeandextremeweatherisalltoo

noticeableinthedisastrouschangesthatarehappeningalongthe

LouisianaGulfCoast.SpendfourdaysinNewOrleansexposedtothe

issuesaroundglobalclimatechangeanditseffectsonhumanhealth,

andnaturalecosystems.

JourneyHighlights

TakeaspecialtouroftheleveesystemontheMississippiRiver

surroundingNewOrleanstoseeitsimportanceinprotectingthearea.

LearnhowclimatechangeaffectsNewOrleansandtheGulfregion

fromscientists.

ActiveArgentinaandPatagonia

Argentinaistheactiveadventurers/dreamdestination.From

cathedral-likepeakstoicyglaciers,thisactive,multisportroute

invitesyoutoexploretheLakeDistrict,hikeinviewoftheFitzRoy

Massif,sailtoglaciersandridehorses.

JourneyHighlights

GokayakingonLagoGutierrezandhiketosurprisinglakesinNahuel

HuapiNationalPark.

CruisebyboatingtothefaceofthePeritoMorenoGlacier.

Visitaworkingranchforacloserlookatfarmerlife.

【文章大意】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了幾個著名的旅游線路,

以及可以欣賞到的獨特風景等情況。

1.Whichactivitywillmakeyoufeelthrilled?

A.VisitingaworkingranchinArgentina.

B.WalkingonthebankoftheMississippiRiver.

C.Listeningtothetruestory.

D.ExploringFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分

Do"SwissFamilyAdventure:An

ActiveJourneyThroughtheAlps”提至的“Exploretheheart-beatingFirst

CliffWalkinGrindelwald.”可矢口,探索FirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.可

讓人心跳加快,讓人興奮異常。故選

Do

2.WhoissuitableforthejourneytoNewOrleans?

A.Historians.B.Adventurers.

C.Sailors.D.Environmentalists.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三部分

Do"ClimateChangeinNew

Orleans:Ameetingandobservation”中的內(nèi)容可知,本段的信息主要

涉及氣候變化的影響,因此對于環(huán)保主義者來說,是適合的。故選

Do

3.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploretheLakeDistrict?

A.InSwiss.B.InArgentina.

C.InIreland.D.InNewOrleans.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分

Bo"ActiveArgentinaand

Patagonia”中提至(J的“thisactive,multisportrouteinvitesyouto

exploretheLakeDistrict"可知,在阿根廷可以探索到湖區(qū)。故選B。

B

(2021溫州高二檢測)

WhenItraveledtoRome,Ienjoyedafewmomentsofrelaxationon

theSpanishSteps,whichareasetofstepsdatingfrom1723.Audrey

HepburnandGregoryPeckoncesatonthestairwayinthemovieRoman.

Holiday.Mystoptherefeltentirelypleasant.

ButtheRomangovernmentisnotsopleased.Itrecentlypassed

alawthatmakessittingontheSpanishStepspunishablebyupto400

euros.Gonearetheselfie-taking(自拍)teensandthetiredtouristsjust

tryingtocatchtheirbreathafterenjoyingoneofthesightseeingspotsof

Rome.

ThecurrentlookoftheSpanishSteps-withoutpeoplerelaxingon

them—maylookstrangetoanyonewhohasseenthestepsinmoviesor

photosovertheyears.Peoplehavebeenhangingouttherefor

centuries,afterall.ButIappreciatethegovernment'sdecision.The

mayorandCityCouncilarestrugglingtoprotecttheirhistorical

landmarks,asaretheleadersofmanyofEurope'sculturalcapitals.At

leastRomehasn/tclosedthestepsorofferedtimedentry,asisthecase

withBarcelona'sParkGuell,designedbyarchitectAntoniGaudi.

【文章大意】本文主要向讀者介紹了作者在西班牙旅行期間,去參觀

了著名的SpanishSteps,并講述了一些關(guān)于SpanishSteps的情況。

4.WhatdoweknowabouttheSpanishSteps?

A.TheSpanishStepsareasetofstepsbuiltinthe18thcenturyinSpain.

B.Touristscansitonthestepstocatchtheirbreathaftersightseeing.

C.Thestepsareclosedtotouristsaccordingtothenewlaw.

D.Touristsarenotallowedtositonthestepsnow.

【解析】選Ao細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句"我在SpanishSteps

享受了片刻放松,這是一組建于1723年的臺階。"可知,SpanishSteps

修建于1723年,即修建于18世紀,故選Ao

5.Whatisthegovernment'spurposeofpassingthenewlaw?

A.Toearnmoneyfromtourism.

B.Toprotectthehistoricalsight.

C.Todiscouragebadbehaviorbytourists.

D.TofollowtheexamplesofotherEurope'sculturalcapitals.

【解析】選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句"但羅馬政府對

此并不滿意。它最近通過了一項法律,規(guī)定坐在SpanishSteps上最

高可罰400歐元。"可知,羅馬政府通過該法律是為了能夠保護這個

歷史遺址,故選Bo

6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenewlaw?

A.supportiveB.worried

C.dissatisfiedD.doubtful

【解析】選Ao觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章第四段ButIappreciatethe

government'sdecision.但我欣賞政府的決定??芍?,作者對于西班牙

政府的決定是持支持態(tài)度的,故選Ao

H.閱讀填句

(2021?杭州高二檢測)

Ifyoudon'thaveatravel-friendlyDVDplayer,oryouwantyour

vacationtobespentawayfromthescreen—bringalongthesegames

andideasforyoungkids.

Givethekidsamapandahighlighter,andhavethemfollowthe

routeyoutake.Ifyouwanttogetalittlefancierthanasketchbookand

coloringpencils,thenalaptopcoloringdeskisagreatwayforkidsto

keepoccupiedandmakepostcardstosendtofriendsandfamily.

Tryagame

20questions:Youthinkofapersonorobject,andyour

opponent(s)asksyou20-yes-or-noquestionstotrytofigureoutwhoor

whatyou'rethinkingof.

Thememorygame:"I'mgoingtotheWorld'sFairandinmy

suitcaseIpacked..."2.BeginningwithA,thefirstletterof

eachnewitemmuststartwiththenextletterofthealphabet.

Backseatbingo:Beforeyouleave,drawupagridforeach

passengerfillingeachofthesquareswithadifferentsighttocrossoff.

3.

Packplentyofsnacks

Trytovarythesnacksbetweenhealthy,fillingchoicesandless

healthytreats.4.Sweetsnacksprovideallimportantbargaining

toolstopreventbackseatfightsandconstant“Arewethereyet“barking.

Beinginvolvedinthecreationwillmakethemevenmoreinterestedin

thesnacksduringthecarjourney.

Chooseafamilyfriendlyaudiobook

Packaselectionofaudiobookstoentertainthewholefamily

throughthejourney.Ifyou'reonalongtrip,optforHarryPotterso

you'llneverrunoutofstory.

5

Kidsimitatethenoisestheyhearinplacessuchashome,street,

farm,orzoo.After20minutesofthat,youmaywanttotrythequiet

contest—whoevercanbethequietestandthelongestwinsaprize.

Ifyou/reveryluckyafterthisgame,youcouldjusthavesome

sleepingchildrenonyourhands.

A.Avoidloudnoise

B.Holdasoundcontest

C.Butsomehealthytreatsareenough

D.Bringalongplentyofwritingmaterials

E.Playerstaketurnsaddinganewitemtothelist

F.Youcouldevenaddthemotivationforaprizeforthewinner

G.Trytopackenoughthatyoucandispersethemthroughoutthe

journey

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。作者介紹了幾種可以讓孩子們遠離

電子設(shè)備的辦法。

【解析】選根據(jù)

1.Do"makepostcardstosendtofriendsandfamily"

可知,下文提到了制作明信片送給朋友和家人??赏茢喑霰径蔚慕ㄗh

與書寫的材料有關(guān)。故選D。

2.【解析】選E。根據(jù)小標題"Tryagame(嘗試做游戲)”以及下文可知,

本句是在說明增加新的項目。且E選項中newitem與下文newitem

相對應。故選E。

3?【解析】選F。根據(jù)上文可知,本空前主要講述另一種游戲"Backseat

bingo",以上的三種游戲結(jié)束后,根據(jù)常識可知要判斷出誰是獲勝者,

最好對獲勝者進行一些小獎勵。故選

Fo

4.【解析】選G。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,甜點可阻止孩子之間的爭斗

及不耐煩的問題,也就是分散孩子們在這些問題上的注意力。故選

Go

【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,本段主要是進行有關(guān)聲音的比賽。

5.Bo

且B選項中soundcontest可與下文中thequietcontest相對應。故選

Bo

幽閱讀理解

CityofWinnipegdetailsonThanksgivinghoursforfacilitiesand

services.

SwimmingPools

AllCityofWinnipegindoorswimmingpoolswillbeclosedon

Monday,October12withtheexceptionoftheGreatPanAmPooland

theCindyKlassenRecreationComplex.

OnMonday,October12,theGreatPanAmPoolwillbeopen

from10:00amto2:00pm,andtheCindyKlassenRecreationComplex

willbeopenfrom2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Regularhoursareineffectfor

allindoorpoolsonSaturday,October10andSunday,October11.

WinnipegParkingAuthority

Tobuildthecustomerserviceareaonthemainfloorofthe

WinnipegParkingAuthorityofficebuildingat495PortageAvenue,the

WinnipegParkingAuthorityofficewillbeclosedonFriday,October9,

andwillreopenonTuesday,October13atnoon.

Recycling/GarbageCollection

Recycling,garbage,andyardwastewillbecollectedasnormally

scheduledforthosewithMondayasacollectionday.

CanadianBloodServices

CanadianBloodServicesisencouragingalldonorstomakeblood

donationpartoftheirThanksgivingcelebrations.

CBSsaidtheneedforbloodisgreateraroundlongweekends.Blood

donorclinicswillbeheldovertheThanksgivinglongweekendin

WinnipegattheCBSclinicon777WilliamAvenue:

OnSaturday,October10from8:00amto2:00pm.

OnMonday,October12from10:00amto2:00pmandfrom3:

30pmto7:30pm.

【文章大意】本文為應用文。文章介紹了加拿大城市溫尼伯在感恩節(jié)

期間相關(guān)市政服務部門是否開展服務的情況。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutthescheduleofSwimmingPools?

A.RegularhoursareineffectonOctober12.

B.TheCindyKlassenRecreationComplexisopenonOctober10.

C.AlltheindoorswimmingpoolsareclosedonOctober12.

D.TheGreatPanAmPooloperatesnormallyonOctober12.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由第三段

Bo"Regularhoursareineffectforall

indoorpoolsonSaturday,October10andSunday,October11.”可知,

TheCindyKlassenRecreationComplex在10月10日是正常開放的。

2.Whichofthefollowingplacesisclosedforthelongesttime?

A.SwimmingPools.

B.CanadianBloodServices.

C.WinnipegParkingAuthority.

D.Recycling/GarbageCollection.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。由的介紹"...

CoWinnipegParkingAuthority

willbeclosedonFriday,October9,andwillreopenonTuesday,

October13atnoon”可知,WinnipegParkingAuthority關(guān)閉的時間最

長。

3.TocelebrateyourThanksgivingbydonatingblood,youcangotothe

CBSclinic.

A.at7:00amonOctober10

B.at3:00pmonOctober10

C.at11:30amonOctober12

D.at2:30pmonOctober12

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。由CanadianBloodServices部分"OnMonday,

October12from10:00amto2:00pmandfrom3:30pmto7:30pm”

可知,C項的時間可以獻血。

n.完形填空

(2021?長沙高二檢測)

JuanManuelBallesterowasa47-year-oldsailingenthusiast,who

currentlylivedinPortoSanto,Portugal.WhentheCOVID-19pandemic

(流行?。﹐utbreakstartedtotakeitshold,Ballesterobeganto1

acrosstheAtlantictoreachhis90-year-olddadinthemiddleofMarch.

"\didn'twantto2likeacoward(懦弱的人)onanisland

wheretherewereno3,"Ballesterosaid."Myfatheris90yearsold

andI'm4hishealth,especiallyduringthepandemic."

Thejourneywasn/twithoutanytrouble.Althoughhe'd5

necessitiesandfuelbeforeleavingthePortugueseislandinhisboat,he

6tomakeastopatCapeVerdeinmid-Apriltopickupmoresupplies

andfuel.7,authoritiesinthemiddleoftheAtlanticOcean

refusedhisrequesttodock(??浚?So,the8sailorcarriedonhis

journeyinhopesthathe'dgettoseehisdad,unsureofwhatto9

astheworldbattledwiththepandemic.Hesaid,“Theloveformy

fatherkeptme10inthesesituations.Ilearnedaboutmyself;

thisvoyagegavemelotsof11.“Hefinallyreachedtheportofhis

12MardelPlataandwasableto13his90-year-oldfatherafter

hisCOVID-19test14camebacknegative(陰性的)一justintime

forFather'sDay.

Ballesteroproveshowtheloveforhisfatherhasno15evenin

suchadifficulttime.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了47歲的JuanManuel

Ballestero在疫情期間駕駛船只橫跨大西洋去看望自己的父親,在克

服了各種困難后,終于和父親團聚的故事。

1.A.travelB.swimC.flyD.run

【解析】選Ao根據(jù)下文"acrosstheAtlantic"以及"inhisboat"可知,

Ballestero在3月中旬開始駕駛船只橫跨大西洋與他90歲的父親相

見。travelacross"跨越"。故選Ao

2.A.escapeB.leaveC.stayD.relax

【解析】選C。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知,JuanManuelBallestero本身是

住在Port。Sant。島上的,所以此處指他不想留在島上。故選C。

3.A.resourcesB.comforts

C.reasonsD.cases

【解析】選Do根據(jù)第一段中"theCOVID-19pandemicoutbreak”可知,

當時正是流行病期間,而島上沒有病例,很安全。resources資源;

comforts安慰;reasons理由;cases案例。故選Do

4.A.awareofB.certainof

C.concernedaboutD.satisfiedwith

【解析】選根據(jù)下文可知,他擔心自己歲父親的健康。

Co90awareof

意識到;certainof確信;concernedabout擔心;satisfiedwith滿

意。故選C。

5.A.orderedB.prepared

C.producedD.consumed

【解析】選句意:盡管他在駕駛船只離開葡萄牙島之前已經(jīng)準備

Bo

了必需品和燃料,但他打算在4月中旬在佛得角做一次停留,以獲取

更多的補給和燃料。ordered命令;prepared準備;produced產(chǎn)生;

consumed消耗。結(jié)合下文“topickupmoresuppliesandfuel”可知,他

在駕駛船只離開葡萄牙島之前已經(jīng)準備了必需品和燃料。故選

Bo

6.A.managedB.failed

C.referredD.intended

【解析】選根據(jù)下文提到他想在佛得角停留遭到了拒絕,說明他

Do

本來打算在此做一次停留的。manage設(shè)法;fail失??;refer涉及;

打算。故選

intendDo

7.A.OtherwiseB.Anyhow

C.HoweverD.Therefore

【解析】選根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,然而,大西洋中央的當局拒絕了他的

Co

靠岸請求。結(jié)合上下文語

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