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2021-2022年徐州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople
B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife
C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness
D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons
2.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
3.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?
A.Theymakehimfeelathome.
B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.
C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.
D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.
4.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
5.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
6."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
7.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
8.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
9.
第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
10.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
11.Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.
A.sharethesameviewwiththescientist.
B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence
C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded
D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon
12.PassageFiveInthe
UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.
However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.
Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.
Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.
However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe
UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat
12:00;manyremainedpast
12:30
todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin
Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime
13.Whatarestudentsexpectedtodobeforeattendingaclass?A.A.Gooverthelessonsthoroughly.
B.Understandthetextbookswell.
C.Dothereadingassignments.
D.Prepareanoutlinefordiscussion.
14.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat______.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.thereisnofoodorwaterinaspaceship
15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
16.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?
A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.
B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.
C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.
D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.
17.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
18.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
19.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
20.38.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?
A.Itcamefromasafepassage.
B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.
C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.
D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.
21.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.
A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano
22.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?
A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.
B.Childrenplantedtrees.
C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth.
D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.
23.Thepeoplewholefttheirhomeswere______.
A.toldabouttheirhouses
B.entertained
C.silly
D.veryworriedabouttheirhouses
24.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.
A.protectionagainstrain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
25.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFrenchLanguage
B.TheCityofParis
C.EducationandCultureinFrance
D.TheSeineRiver
26.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.
A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle
B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle
C.tellushowtosolveaproblem
D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle
27.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________.
A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
28.
第55題Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.
A.TheMagicPowerofQigong
B.AcupunctureandQigong
C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience
D.FamousQigongMasters
29.Whowrotethelatestpublishedbook?
A.ArthurConanDoyle.
B.DanielLibeskind.
C.ArtSpiegelman.
D.AnitaShreve.
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthisadvertisement?
A.Thewayhowyouwillgetyourdegree.
B.Tuitionprice.
C.Thehotfieldsyouwillbepreparingyourselffor.
D.Thelengthoftimeitwilltakeyoutogetadegree.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(47)
A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players
32.(50)
A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
33.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life
34.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
35.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package
36.DearCassy,
Thanksforremindingmebye-mailthatyouwanttobaby-sitourchildren.Inspiteofthe【21】thatyouareonly12yearsold,mywifeandIwouldbe【22】toconsideryourapplicationifyoucanmeetafewmodest【23】:
1.Submitthreelettersfrom【24】whowillcertifythatyouhaveneverfailedtofollowdirectionsperfectlyinclassandneverfailedtohandinahomeworkassignment【25】.
2.Submitanotefromtwo【26】whowillcertifythatyouareinperfecthealth,haveneverbeensick,andneverwillbesick.
3.Submitadocumentfromyourphysicaleducationteacherorteam【27】thatprovesthatyoucandoeachofthefollowing:Runtwomilesin【28】thannineminutes,climbagreasedropetoa【29】oftwentyfeetinthirtysecondswhilebalancingaglassofwateronyournose,andwalkinbarefeetoverhotcoalsandbrokenglasswithoutcomplaintor【30】.
4.Submitnotarizedlettersfromatleasttwomentalhealthprofessionals【31】thatyouhavenever【32】ajealous,envious,orhostilethoughttowardsanylivingbeingorinanimateobject.
5.Playand【33】fiveexpertchessplayerswhileblindfoldedaftergoingwithoutsleepfor48hours.
6.Wait【34】fortwoyearswhilewehaveprivateinvestigators【35】thatallyourdocumentsareauthentic.
Yourlovingandtrustingfriends,
TheSmiths
(41)
A.factB.thingC.reasonD.fair
37.【B19】
A.forB.withC.toD.from
38.【B14】
A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served
39.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers
40.【B5】
A.masterB.studyC.haveD.get
41.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto
21
AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage
22
theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience
23
Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans
24
.Thestudyisdifficult,butit
25
studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,
26
manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.
TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,
27
theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues
28
ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized
29
manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries
30
.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only
42.【C3】
A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same
43.【C14】
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
44.(45)
A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate
45.(51)
A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall
46.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result
47.(44)
A.birthB.deathC.lifeD.date
48.________查看材料
A.momentB.secondC.minuteD.hour
49.(53)
A.byB.andC.withD.for
50.(55)
A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging
三、語音(10題)51.
A.afternoon
B.classroom
C.roommate
D.boot
52.(4)
A.order
B.corner
C.forty
D.visitor
53.(2)
A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up
54.(1)
A.either
B.Thursday
C.furthest
D.clothes
55.3.A.sew
B.renew
C.few
D.knew
56.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
57.(5)
A.likeB.limitC.knifeD.inside
58.(3)
A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood
59.()A.A.advance
B.aircraft
C.pack
D.banana
60.3._______A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.
A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords
62.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
63.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.
A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement
64.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.
A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the
65.Therestrictionorderonprivatepossessionofgunswillcut______crimerate.
A.downB.offC.fromD.up
66.Theyhavebeentryingtoarriveatapracticalsolution______theproblem.A.A.inB.onC.toD.with
67.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping
68.Shewouldratherstayathomealonethan______toJane'sgossip.
A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened
69.Whilebuildingahighwayacrossthedesert,______
A.anundergroundtownwasdiscovered
B.therewasanundergroundtowndiscovered
C.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundtown
D.atownwasdiscoveredunderground
70.Roadconditionsinthisareahadgonefrombadtoworse.Accidentshadtakenplace______beforethestrictmeasuresweretaken.
A.bythewayB.inarowC.inthewayD.inaline
71.Thelittleboy______atthetoysinthewindowhopinghismotherwouldgetoneforhim.
A.staredB.gazedC.peeredD.glanced
72.Hemightdoit,andso______.
A.mighthisbestfriend
B.hisbestfriendmay
C.willhisbestfriend
D.hisbestfriendshould
73.Mybrother______downwhilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell,wasriding
B.fell,wereriding
C.hadfallen,rode
D.hadfallen,wasriding
74.Acompletelynewsituationislikelyto______whentheschoolleavingageisraisedto16.
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.happen
75.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedtheoffer.
A.notfinishing
B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.nothavingfinished
D.notbeingfinished
76.A______(piano)issomeonewhoearnsalivingbyplayingthepiano.
77.Theweatherwas______hotthatshedecidedtohavethebarber______herhairstyle.
A.rather;tochange
B.so;change
C.muchtoo;change
D.too;changed
78.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it.
A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend
79.Georgeenteredtheboxandpickeduponeofthedirectoriesinside,______thatsomeoneunknownhadtornouttheverypageheneeded
A.onlytodiscover
B.discovered
C.todiscover
D.onlydiscovering
80.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.每個(gè)人都對人口問題很關(guān)注。
2.為什么會有巨大的人口增長呢?
3.要改變環(huán)境,人們應(yīng)采取措施。
參考答案
1.C解析:從第二段中倒數(shù)第二句話Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的習(xí)慣。
2.D
3.C解析:作者從不同角度:時(shí)間、距離、大小、地點(diǎn)等描述了聲音無處、無時(shí)不在。聲音是我們生活的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
4.B
5.A解析:參見倒數(shù)第四段。
6.A解析:參見最后一段的前三行:我們得知這個(gè)商人做廣告從來都是成功的,因此他很自信,相信這一次他也一定能成功。
7.B解析:參見最后一段。
8.C參考文章最后一段,選項(xiàng)C最合適。
9.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,…,”可知B正確,符合原文。
10.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【指導(dǎo)】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知.近十年來,人文社會科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢,
即求學(xué)生們解決實(shí)際問題。
11.B
12.D51.答案為D
根據(jù)文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守時(shí)”。
13.C本題為句義理解題。文章第三段第一、二句講到“Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.Withoutreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.”即:學(xué)生應(yīng)該課前閱讀指定的課本和參考書……。
14.B文中第一段講述了在太空中“吃”,第二段講述了在太空中“喝水”,表明在太空中吃和喝都是特別需要注意的問題。
15.C解析:綜合文章各段的意思,可知本文是教育孩子如何處理緊急情況的。
16.D解析:第二段講到,校園里已有5人死于酒精過量,還有一人處于昏迷狀態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A和B文章中皆未提及。選項(xiàng)C與文中內(nèi)容相反。
17.C
18.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段所說,先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
19.C
20.B
參見句子:Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.
21.D解析:第二段。解釋craterlake是火山的口,里面裝滿了水。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
22.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第三段“InNepal,hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A項(xiàng)正確;由誼段“IntheUnitedStates,childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B項(xiàng)正確;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways,andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D項(xiàng)正確。因此,該題可用排除法選C。
23.D解析:見原文第五段。大約有75人離家住在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袑W(xué)。他們很擔(dān)心自家的房子。
24.B解析:參見句子:Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.
25.B解析:本題屬主旨題。通觀全文,文章主要介紹:巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化,theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。
26.C解析:以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
27.C
28.C從文章一開始就講述一些關(guān)于氣功的“迷信”行為,接著作者就有關(guān)氣功的一些神乎其神的功能加以駁斥,那只是迷信而非氣功,最后又公正地對氣功作為評判,所以文章主要講述的是氣功——迷信還是科學(xué)。C正。
29.A
30.B
31.B解析:獲勝者成為國家英雄。
32.A解析:shortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。
33.B
34.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
35.B
36.A解析:That引導(dǎo)定語從句說明前面的名詞。要求做保姆的人只有12歲,這是事實(shí)。不是原因,更不是其他選項(xiàng)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
37.C解析:appealto為固定詞組,意思是“吸引”。
38.C解析:curselikedevils意為“像魔鬼一樣詛咒”。
39.B23.答案為B
根據(jù)上下文,選詞不當(dāng)會造成交流中斷,因此prevent“妨礙,阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反;destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重,不符邏輯。
40.A
41.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”,此處談?wù)摰氖莵喼藓臀鞣浇逃椒ǖ膬?yōu)缺點(diǎn)。notonly應(yīng)與butalso連用;all表示“三者以上”。
42.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示.以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。
43.D
44.D解析:如果有機(jī)會,選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。
45.C解析:冬季奧運(yùn)會的項(xiàng)目有滑雪、滑冰等。
46.C23.答案為C
此處測試句意理解。前面的vocational意為“行業(yè)的、職業(yè)的”,此處要表達(dá)的是“日后的工作計(jì)劃”之意。
47.A解析:這是一個(gè)常識問題,我們的年是從基督誕生之日算起。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
48.A固定搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】atthesamemoment意為“同時(shí)”,符合句意:
49.A
50.C
51.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u:],而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u],因此選B項(xiàng)。
52.C解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
53.A解析:A項(xiàng)發(fā)[u],而B,C,D項(xiàng)發(fā)[A],因此選A項(xiàng)。
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[θ],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
55.A畫線部分讀
;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。
56.AA畫線部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。
57.B
58.A
59.C
60.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項(xiàng)。
61.A解析:tothepoint意為“緊扣主題”。
62.C解析:innoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
63.A解析:settlement“解決,結(jié)算”;decision“決定,決心”;conclusion“結(jié)論”;arrangement“安排”。
64.A解析:名詞不加冠詞、不用復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)表抽象概念;leavecollege畢業(yè),leavea/thecollege離開一所/那所大學(xué);一家報(bào)社不止一名記者,所以用asareporter。
65.A
66.C本題考固定搭配?!皢栴}的解決方式”是ansolutiontosth一本句大意為:他們一直在試圖找到該問題可行的解決辦法。
67.B解析:beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。
68.C解析:本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Wouldratherdothando意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”。本句大意為;她寧愿獨(dú)自呆在家中也不愿聽珍妮的嘮叨。
69.C解析:由whilebuilding可知,動作的發(fā)出者必須是build的邏輯主語,應(yīng)為workers,故可排除A、B、D。
70.B解析:bytheway“在途中,順便”;inarow“成一排,連續(xù)”;intheway“擋道”;inaline“成一排”。
71.A解析:本題測試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“盯著看,凝視”,“瞪大眼看”’“窺視”,“掃視”。根據(jù)句意,A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:小男孩凝視著櫥窗里的玩具,希望他的媽媽能給他買一件。
72.A解析:so引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝,其謂語動詞與主句的謂語動詞一樣。他有可能做,他最好的朋友也有可能做。
73.D
74.C
75.D解析:but后面的句子的邏輯主語與主句的主語不一致,已獨(dú)立存在,所以用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。又因?yàn)閣ork與finish之間是動賓關(guān)系,并且ourwork作主語,故要用被動形式,所以答案選D。
76.pianist
77.B解析:so...that...的結(jié)構(gòu)表“如此……以至于……”;havesbdosth表“讓某人做某事”。
78.C
79.A
80.D解析:此句是反義疑問句。
81.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmea
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