2021下半年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】

2021下半年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

2.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

3.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

4.Thegrocerasksyouformoremoney______.

A.thoughhisstoreopensatlatehours.

B.thoughhebuysasmallnumberofproducts

C.becausehecan'tbuythingscheaper

D.becauseheappearstobepleasant

5.Ahouse-proudwoman______.

A.woulddevoteherwholelifetoherfamily

B.wouldtakeherhappinessandthatofherfamilyasherchiefconcern

C.wouldstillneedsomespecialtrainingatpublicexpensetohelpherinherdutiesasahousewife

D.wouldtakefulladvantageofmodernhouseholdappliances(家用電器)

6.Avalididentificationcardcanbeusedto______.

A.takeintercampusbuses

B.readannouncements

C.makeuseoftherecreationalfacilities

D.obtainthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper

7.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon’t______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

8.Itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.quantityisanimportantfactor

B.familiesarebetteroffwithworkingwives

C.middle-agedpeoplearemoreattractiveonTV

D.crimeisassociatedwithpeople'sage

9.PassageFive

Ineverylanguagetherearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,consistofthewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthemembersofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,andwhichweshouldknowanduseevenifwecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular",sincetheybelongtothewholepeople;andarenottheexclusivepossessionofalimitedclass.

Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesalargenumberofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Ourfirstacquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother'slipsorfromthetalkofourschool-mates,butfrombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwebear,orthemoreformalconversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticulartopicinastyle.raisedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled"learned".Andthedistinctionbetweenthemand"popular"wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingofthelanguage.51.Oneclassofwordscanbelearned______.A.througheverydaylifeB.withouttoomuchpracticeC.frompopularsongsD.withadictionaryinone'shand

10.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo．”inthelastparagraphmeans

A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway

B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway

C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway

D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway

11.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

12.Whichform.otherthanoralspeechcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?

A.Picturesigns．B.Braille．C.Bodylanguage．D.Signalflags．

13.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

14.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers______.

A.isinsignificant

B.isenormous

C.seemsoverestimated

D.remainsunknown

15.

Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

16.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

17.Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?

A.Becauseyouneedrest.

B.Becauseaudiencemayfallasleep.

C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolong.

D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousaid.

18.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

19.37.Lettercanexpressyour______.A.congratulationsB.condolencesC.bestwishesD.alloftheabove

20.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatball,playingwas______.

A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat查看材料

A.whenoneisinabadmood，heorshemaynotworkverywell

B.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercises

D.takingdrugsisattheriskofbeingpoisonous

22.Whatdoes"GSOH"mean?

A.Gentle,sensible,obedientandhonest.

B.Generous,sincere,openandhandsome.

C.Goodsenseofhumor.

D.Greatsourceofhonor.

23.（）Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________．A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital．

24.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

25.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners

26.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

27.Today,ThanksgivingDayis______.

A.stilladaytopraytoGod

B.anationalholiday

C.adayoffamilyreunion

D.alloftheabove

28.

29.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

30.Accordingtotheauthor,modernsociety______.

A.canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation

B.hadbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers

C.cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen

D.willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B16】

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

32.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

33.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

34.【B20】

A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine

35.(54)

A.builtB.neededC.earnedD.saved

36.23._______A.downB.alongC.besideD.near

37.________查看材料

A.toldB.orderedC.letD.made

38.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

39.29.A.workB.lookC.seekD.graduate

40.(48)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

41.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

42.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

43.32.A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

44.【B2】

A.tasteB.drinkC.smellD.feel

45.【B1】

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

46.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

47.35.A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional

48.35.A.womenB.adultsC.driversD.vehicle

49.

50.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.A.hardlyB.foreverC.everD.never

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.blackboard

B.crop

C.blanket

D.cycle

52.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

53.

A.seizure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.measure

54.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

55.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

56.（）A.A.correct

B.discover

C.comfort

D.come

57.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

58.5._________A.mustB.hunterC.hutD.due

59.(1)

A.machine

B.matter

C.hammer

D.happen

60.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.John______becouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

62.20.Theoldladyhasnever______thehousesinceshemovedin.A.beenawayB.leftC.livedD.stayedat

63.Mr.Smith______workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout

64.Ifyoudon'tmind,I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

65.Pleasedon'tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou.

A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant

66.Thedaysstartto______(long)inMarch.

67.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

68.Don’tforgettoturnofftheheatingbefore________thehouse．

A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left

69.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

70.Itwasbecauseofyourimmediatehelp______Imanagedtopassthetest.

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when

71.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

72.“IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday?”

“You_________her，sheisstillinhospital．”

A.can’thaveseen

B.mustn’thaveseen

C.couldnotsee

D.mustnotsee

73.Itwasclever______attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive

B.forhimtoarrive

C.forhisarriving

D.ofhisarriving

74.Youlook______youhaven'teatenforaweek.A.A.thoughB.sothatC.whileD.asif

75.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

76.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit

77.______,heperformedthetaskwithsuccess.A.A.Itwasexpected

B.Whichwasexpected

C.Aswasexpected

D.Thatwasexpected

78.Itwasfromtheearliesttime______menbegantostudythenaturalphenomenaandheavenlybodies.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how

79.Ifyouwanttoimprovethetaste,try______somesugar.

A.toaddB.toaddingC.addD.adding

80.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanemail.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

2010年8月份中國(guó)很多地方遭受暴雨襲擊。假設(shè)你是李明，在收到國(guó)外的筆友Jack的慰問信后，給他寫一封電子郵件，簡(jiǎn)單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受災(zāi)情況，并對(duì)他的慰問表示感謝。要點(diǎn)如下：

1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀，道路堵塞；

2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助，各地捐款捐物：

3．下定決心重建家園、減少損失。

參考答案

1.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

2.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

3.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

4.C

5.D解析：通過第2段itiscertainlynolongernecessaryforawomantospendherwholelifecooking,cleaning,mendingandsewing，以及后面的舉例，可以確定選項(xiàng)D正確。意思是“以做家務(wù)事為榮的婦女會(huì)充分利用現(xiàn)代家用電器帶來的便利?！?/p>

6.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational，athletic，andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthaveavalidsummeridentificationcard”可得出正確答案為C。

7.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

8.A解析：老齡化就是老年人數(shù)量增多，所以與A項(xiàng)“數(shù)量是一個(gè)重要因素”相符。

9.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段第二句，therearethosewordswithwhichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation，whichwelearn作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.A解析：參見原文第二段。

14.D

15.D參見第四段。

16.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應(yīng)向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

17.D解析：參見最后一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。不要持續(xù)不斷地說，要知道在什么地方應(yīng)該停頓，好讓聽眾記住你所說的。

18.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間占60％。所以選A項(xiàng)。

19.D37．答案為D。根據(jù)第一段最后一句，Itconveysyourhestwishes，congratulations，condolences—whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

20.D解析：參見第四段最后一句。

21.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章第二段說，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，非藥物方法可像藥物一樣改變?nèi)藗兊男那?。而且無毒作用。言外之意，藥物具有毒副作用。

22.C解析：根據(jù)表中GSOH出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)出處：withaGSOH和IhaveaGSOH可以判斷GSOH應(yīng)該是指人個(gè)性的縮略語。

23.B

24.A解析：根據(jù)第四段指出的一個(gè)重要原則：“盡量避免他人，尤其是客人，感覺不舒服”，接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。

25.C

26.C解析：本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。

27.D

28.C文章第二段第三句“…themoregracefulandleisurely…oldFrenchstyle”指出過去法國(guó)人的生活特點(diǎn)。A、B、D項(xiàng)都屬現(xiàn)代法國(guó)人生活的內(nèi)容，因而答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

30.C解析：這一小題問作者對(duì)婦女在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的作用所持的觀點(diǎn)。答案可以從第三段第二句得出：Modemsocietycannotdowellwithoutthecontributionthatwomencanmakeintheprofessionsandotherkindsofwork.意思是：“如果沒有婦女在專門職業(yè)和其他種類的工作中作出的貢獻(xiàn)，現(xiàn)代社會(huì)就不可能很好地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)?！边@和C選項(xiàng)cannotoperateproperlywithoutthecontributionofwomen意思相同。cannotdowellwithout和cannotoperateproperlywithout只不過是不同的表達(dá)方式而已。A選項(xiàng)canoperatejustaswellevenwithoutwomen'sparticipation.的意思是：“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))沒有婦女的參與也能正常地運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”；B選項(xiàng)hasbeengreatlyhamperedinitsdevelopmentbytheshortageofwomennursesandwomenteachers的意思是：“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))由于缺少女護(hù)士和女教師其發(fā)展受到很大的阻礙?！盌選項(xiàng)willbeseriouslyaffectedbythecontinuingshortageofworkingwomeninheavyindustriesandinternationaltrade的意思是：“(現(xiàn)代社會(huì))由于在重工業(yè)和國(guó)際貿(mào)易方面持續(xù)缺少婦女參與而受到嚴(yán)重影響。”這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不合文意。

31.C解析：老師下課前常說“Somuchfortoday．”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多?！監(jiān)nlysomuchcouldbesaid．意為“能說出的僅是如此而已?！?/p>

32.A解析：在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個(gè)總統(tǒng)候選人在全國(guó)性選舉時(shí)得票數(shù)比對(duì)手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

33.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

34.C解析：本題辨別動(dòng)詞的能力。consist意為“由……組成”；include意為“包括”；contain意為“包含，容納”，而combine則意為“結(jié)合”。根據(jù)文義，所以選C。

35.B解析：本題屬語法題。needed是過去分詞作后置定語修飾前面的賓語部分。本句的意思是：建造旅游業(yè)所需的賓館、機(jī)場(chǎng)、航空集散站、一級(jí)公路和其他設(shè)施要花費(fèi)大量資金。

36.B

37.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】told和order后要跟t0。letsb．dosth．和makesb．dosth．都有“讓某人做某事”的意思，但make表示強(qiáng)迫，let表示選擇。

38.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應(yīng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。Onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。

39.C29．答案為C

本題為詞義選擇題。A工作，B看，C尋找，D畢業(yè)。

40.B解析：交通安全局的官員勸告乘客還是要查網(wǎng)頁咨詢，在準(zhǔn)備旅行時(shí)，不應(yīng)當(dāng)帶什么。

41.C解析：本題4個(gè)詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡(jiǎn)單，subject意為“課程”；而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選C。

42.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事．但根據(jù)句意，絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)?？亲x者的來信。

43.B32．過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在做這個(gè)動(dòng)作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.A解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞與名詞搭配。由于該動(dòng)詞后面跟的名詞是chocolate，因此用taste比較合適。

45.C解析：當(dāng)人們都集合起來，國(guó)王接受覲見的時(shí)候，國(guó)王發(fā)出一個(gè)信號(hào)。因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖沁^去發(fā)生的故事，用過去時(shí)。

46.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

47.C詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”，故選C。

48.C35．答案為C

此題測(cè)試句意理解。本文主要講的是駕駛事故，因此政府應(yīng)對(duì)司機(jī)嚴(yán)加管理。tointroducestrictercontrolsoverdrivers意為“對(duì)司機(jī)實(shí)行嚴(yán)格管理”。

49.B走鋼絲用walk。

50.C這句話為否定前移，應(yīng)為“IthinkthatIcouldnot…”。A、D兩項(xiàng)都是否定之意，雙重否定表肯定，故排除；forever不合語境。故選C項(xiàng)。

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[k]。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[ci]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。

53.B在sure中字母組合ure發(fā)[u]，在其他選項(xiàng)中ure發(fā)[]。seizure沒收；奪??；sure確定；treasure財(cái)富；measure措施。

54.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

55.A

56.A

57.B解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

58.D在due中u發(fā)[ju：]，在其他選項(xiàng)中u發(fā)[∧]。must必須；hunter獵人；hut小屋；due到期的。

59.A解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中a發(fā)[ae]音；選項(xiàng)A中a為弱讀音節(jié)，發(fā)[e]音。

60.D

61.C解析：考時(shí)態(tài)和連詞。根據(jù)從句可判斷為過去時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。how表示如何，符合題意。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

62.B20．答案為B

這個(gè)老太太自從搬進(jìn)來就從未離開過這個(gè)房子。根據(jù)題意，可排除C和D。A用法是錯(cuò)誤的，也排除。

63.B解析：keepondoingsth．意為“堅(jiān)持做某事”。

64.C

65.D解析：Imeanttodo意為“我是想…”

66.lengthen

67.B解析：本題為語法辨析題。word不加冠詞意為“消息”，本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。本句大意為：從經(jīng)理那里傳來消息說新的交易將被終止。

68.A

69.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

70.C解析：本題考強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語，只能用“his．．．that．．．”。本句大意為；正是你及時(shí)的幫助使我成功地通過了考試。

71.D解析：雖然這四個(gè)詞都以f開頭，但是沒有任何聯(lián)系，所以需要知道各個(gè)詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達(dá)”；furnish“供給”；function“起作用，有效用”；facilitate“幫助，使容易，使便利”。根據(jù)句意，D為正確答案。

72.A

73.A比is+形容詞+of/名詞代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

74.Dasif似乎。你看起來好像一個(gè)星期都沒吃東西了。

75.D解析：本題測(cè)試名詞的數(shù)。furniture意為“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。本句大意為：因?yàn)樽蛱熨I了許多家具，史密斯夫婦今天很興奮。

76.C本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。狀語從句中，常常承前或承后省略與主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意為：如果許可大腦集中在其他活動(dòng)上，大腦能夠忽略疼痛的信息。

77.Cas作代詞，代替逗號(hào)后的句子，必須置句首。

78.C解析：本題測(cè)試強(qiáng)調(diào)句?！癶is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that...”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句大意為；人類在極早時(shí)期就已開始研究自然現(xiàn)象和天體。

79.D

80.B解析：underthesun意為“天下，究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

82.<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJackHowareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireallyappreciateyourconcern.I'dliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmyhometown.Wehadahorriblestormlastweek.Becauseoftheheavyrainthecropsweredestroyedmanyroadsandrailwayswereblocked