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2022上半年南昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren'shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.
D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday
2.Ifyouwanttohavesomeonewakeyouupinthemorning,yourmaycall______.
A.800-5224B.800-5770C.800-7839D.800-0760
3.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend,forfurtherinformationsheshould___________.A.call302458567
B.visitTommysKindergarten
C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand
D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd
4.OwensgothisothernameJessewhen______.
A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity
B.histeachermadefunofhim
C.histeachertook"J.C."for"Jesse"
D.hewongoldmedalsintheBigTenmeet
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks
A.bylearningfromIndiantheirwayofdoingthings
B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain
C.asquicklyaswecan
D.asslowlyaswecan
6.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
7.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy______.
A.solvingherproblematthebank
B.takingpartinvariouscityactivities
C.learningactinginaneveningschool
D.preparingforthefirstnightshow
8.
9.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances
B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship
C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier
D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication
10.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare(戰(zhàn)爭)aspracticedbymallhasnoparallelinnature.
Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth,thereisnotnow.norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies(物種)itself.Infact,onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife.suchascertainkindsofants,tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare.Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”.Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature,ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful(致命的).Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization.Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity,thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival(生存)ofthestrongandtheelimination(滅亡)oftheweak,istotallywrongandinsupportable.Withinthelastcentur.y,whenwavebeencommonallovertheworld,thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled.
Themainideaofthispassageis___________..查看材料
A.wadhreisa“l(fā)awofnature’’
B.Waflareisnota‘‘lawofnature’’
C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation
D.noneofthelowlieranimals,exceptants,practicewarfareupontheirownspecies
11.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.
A.aten-fenstamp
B.anewstamp
C.atwenty-fenstamp
D.astampworth10fenormore
12.WhywastheNobelprizeestablished?
A.Torecognizeworthwhilecontributionstohumanity.
B.Toresolvepoliticaldifferences.
C.Tohonortheinventorofdynamite.
D.Tospendmoney.
13.Accordingtothepassage,anyvacationsfromthinkingshouldbetaken_____.
A.severaltimesthroughouttheyear
B.duringspringandfall
C.duringthesummer
D.asseldomaspossible
14.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22,IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce.LaterIBelievedthatMr.Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit.StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit.ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr.Heller,sout.ragedfhryandDisgust.
Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy.Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment).ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury;andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi.
ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon.ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate,eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete.TheBookhasanim.menseandDevastating(諷刺的)theme,butthisthemeisillustrated,asitshouldBe,bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality.
IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry.Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺點)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations.Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror.Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere,andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination.()ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm
B.aBookabouttheU.S.AirForce
C.anessayonsatire
D.areviewofaBook
15.Theunderlinedsentencetellsusthat______.
A.it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity
B.people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms
C.nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking
D.peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms
16.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
17.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone"sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That"sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學(xué))offersalottranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon"trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don"theadforthedrugstore——trythefollowingmethod.
Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you"dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynL.a(chǎn)nce,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise——running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody"suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?查看材料
A.Howtobeatabadmood.
B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.
C.Howtodophysicalexercises.
D.Howtodoaerobicexercise.
18.Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______
A.somepoliticalissues
B.one'sphysicalcondition
C.other'swaysofdress
D.thetrafficjam
19.Accordingtothepassagetheactivitiesofmarketinginpopularsenseareinvolvedin______.
A.wholesaleandretailonthemarket
B.buyingandsellingdirectly
C.theprocessofproductionandexchange
D.thetransferofgoodsfromproducertoconsumer
20.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
21.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.
A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation
B.beganthepreschoolmovement
C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools
D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement
22.Accordingtothepassage,tocombattheflueffectively,______.
A.oneshouldidentifytheviruswhichcausesit
B.oneshouldconsultadoctorassoonaspossible
C.oneshouldtakemedicineuponcatchingthedisease
D.oneshouldremainalertwhenthediseaseisspreading
23."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.
B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.
C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.
D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.
25.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
26.HowdidFranksaveLisa?查看材料
A.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
B.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.
C.Bypullingheralongtheground.
D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.
27.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif_____.
A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives
B.theydonotcontactparents
C.childrenescapefromschool
D.theymeettheirtargets
28.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs'livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
29.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.
A.receivetoomanyvisitors
B.mirrortherestofthenation
C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime
D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups
30.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto__________.
A.rapidspeedoftransaction
B.misunderstanding
C.inflation
D.difficultiesforthetraders
二、完型填空(20題)31.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich
32.(43)
A.mendB.workC.makeD.change
33.(52)
A.funnyB.greatC.convenientD.thoughtful
34.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。
A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto
35.【C3】
A.everB.evenC.tillD.after
36.(53)
A.ratherB.enoughC.evenD.quite
37.(37)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
38.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy
39.【B13】
A.HobbyB.CharacteristicC.InterestD.Habit
40.25.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
41.(54)
A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United
42.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
43.
44.28.A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack
45.【B2】
A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis
46.【B1】
A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set
47.【B10】
A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring
48.【B7】
A.AtleastB.BythewayC.IndeedD.Forexample
49.(51)
A.suchB.allC.manyD.those
50.(44)
A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days
三、語音(10題)51.
A.lateB.basisC.bathD.taste
52.(4)
A.understood
B.took
C.pollute
D.rude
53.(3)
A.landed
B.lasted
C.regarded
D.phoned
54.4.A.
cycleB.
cityC.
cropD.
certain
55.(2)
A.view
B.flew
C.few
D.new
56.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
57.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap
58.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
59.(5)
A.oneB.sonC.aloneD.front
60.(1)
A.south
B.southern
C.pronounce
D.mouse
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine______invented.
A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays
62.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.
A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called
63.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.
A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however
64.Iamnotgoingto______(sympathy)withher.
65.Thisispartoftheprocessof______ironintosteel.A.A.correspondingB.conveyingC.combiningD.converting
66.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession,
A.everythingbutB.somethingbutC.nothingbutD.anythingbut
67.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.
A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt
68.Itistruethat______yougetintoabadhabit,youwillfinditnoteasytogiveitup.
A.becauseB.sinceC.onceD.as
69.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,______?
A.isn’tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn’tsheD.didn’tshe
70.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
71.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.
A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof
72.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.
A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup
73.Assoonasyousatdown,youfellasleep.Irealizedhow_________.
A.tiredyouwere
B.wereyoutire
C.youweretired
D.tiredwereyou
74.ItistooearlytosaywhetherIBM'scompetitorswillbeableto______theirproductstothenewhardwareatanaffordablecost.
A.yieldB.stickC.adaptD.adopt
75.Jimknowslittleofmathematics,______ofchemistry.
A.andstilllessB.aswellasC.nolessthanD.andstillmore
76.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatfurnishingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisatoppriority.
A.accessB.procedureC.allowanceD.protection
77.Tomwritesas_____asherbrother.
A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly
78.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.
A.wasalmosthurt
B.wastohurthimself
C.washurthimself
D.washurtinghimself
79.Beforethefinalexam,manystudentshaveshown______oftension(緊張).Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite(胃口).
A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks
80.It's______(reason)foryoutoleaveschoolwithoutaskingforpermission.Youshouldobeytheschool'srulesandregulations.
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostAnnouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你(LiYuan)丟失了一本書。寫一篇失物啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下:
(1)書名;
(2)丟書的地點、時間;
(3)書對你的重要性;
(4)聯(lián)系方式。
參考答案
1.B解析:參見文章最后一段。
2.D
3.A
4.C解析:文中提到She(Owens'teacher)thoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.
5.C
6.C解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中最后一段最后一句BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue'srarenessandage;collectorshavepaidasmuchas$16,800forit可知,被高價收藏的是TwoPennyBlue,原因是這種郵票非常稀少,總共才只有12張,故D為正確答案。
7.D解析:文章第一段說withtheopeningnightonlyaweekfromnowon,Iwasstilllearningmylines.“離首場演出還有一周的時間,我卻還在背臺詞?!?/p>
8.B文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句和最后一句談到了批評家們對現(xiàn)代生活方式的憂慮。法國人在追求物質(zhì)生活的同時,也失去了很多東西。所以答案應(yīng)是B項。
9.D
10.B主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文將人類戰(zhàn)爭和動物行為做比較認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭是自然法則的結(jié)果這一理論完全錯誤
11.B
12.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段第三句的末尾部分已提示;諾貝爾設(shè)立獎金的目的就是要獎勵那些為人類做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的人。
13.C解析:參見最后一段。
14.D
15.B解析:這道題考查句意理解。劃線的句子是:Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,ahairdresser,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?這句話可譯為:“一個護(hù)士、警察、理發(fā)師或者餐廳服務(wù)員要想讓別人看不出自己的身份的話,還有什么比脫下制服更易行的方法呢?”換句話說,也就是B選項所說的people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms“人們的職業(yè)身份更易于根據(jù)他們的制服辨認(rèn)出來”。其他選項的意思分別為:A選項it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity“有工作的人不可能失去身份”,C選項nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking“護(hù)士和警察上班時必須穿制服”,D選項peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms“從事這些職業(yè)的人不穿制服時行事更不受拘束?!边@些都不是劃線句子的原意。
16.B解析:參見文章第一句。
17.A主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了將心情變好的方法有藥物療法和運動療法兩種,即如何戰(zhàn)勝壞心情二
18.D
19.D解析:文章開頭講marketing與flowofgoodsandservicesfromproducertoconsumer有關(guān),文章第5行也明確提到,故選D。
20.D
21.D解析:從文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori,Dewey,andothers.”可知D是正確答案。
22.C
23.A解析:參見句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
24.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“...a(chǎn)ndonlythosesectionsofthetempletoodamagedtorepairhavebeenreplaced.”。
25.D根據(jù)最后一段,Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項。
26.A事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第三句可知,F(xiàn)rank;}w_.Lisa抱到了站臺上。
27.A解析:第三段。英國教育部設(shè)置了一種獎勵制度,如果學(xué)校能將一定數(shù)目的應(yīng)該念書的孩子勸回學(xué)校,該校就可獲得一定的獎勵。
28.B解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項正確。
29.C解析:文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正確答案。
30.D
31.C27.答案為C
本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily,這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。
32.A解析:盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱,他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。
33.B解析:通過designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints等等,做了這么多了不起的事情,可以確定B選項great。
34.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9:“繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)”。A項“開始”;B項“依靠”;D項“轉(zhuǎn)向”,均不符合句意,故選C。
35.A副詞ever在此處起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用,符合題意。
36.D
37.B
38.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會體系,從而使人類的生命更快樂,進(jìn)而減少罪惡。
39.D解析:這里講習(xí)慣的力量和作用,且后文用到“habitually”故用D。
40.B25.后面的but是一個轉(zhuǎn)折,前后應(yīng)是相反或相對的。后面說這是他的職責(zé),可以想象,他不得不這樣做,所以感到抱歉。選項B是正確的。
41.B解析:瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。
42.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機(jī)、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。
43.D女兒想擁抱她,也被作者粗暴地推開了,從下文母子擁抱在一起判斷,此處是和下文呼應(yīng)。而A項calm“使平靜”;B項follow“跟隨”;C項stop“停止”,都不合此處語境。故選D。
44.Dbealackof,意為缺乏,因此選D。beshortof意為缺乏,但是句中有冠詞a,故不可選
short。
45.C解析:第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”,故選C。
46.B
47.D解析:living后必須接介詞in,意為“居住”;cultivating意為“耕種”;reclaiming意為“開墾”;只有exploring有“探察”的意思。
48.D解析:舉例說明。
49.A解析:such與空格后的as搭配。
50.C解析:堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。
51.Ca在bath中發(fā)[α:],在其他三項中的發(fā)音是[ei]。late遲到;basis基礎(chǔ);bath沐??;taste嘗。
52.B解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。
53.D解析:畫線部分讀[d],其他選項的畫線部分讀[id]。
54.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k],其他都是讀作[s]。
55.B
56.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項。
57.BA、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B項發(fā)[c:],因此選B項。
58.AA畫線部分讀[
?],其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。
59.D
60.B解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au],只有B項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。
61.A解析:ever是“曾經(jīng),目前為止”的意思;already是“已經(jīng)”的意思;even是“甚至”的意思;nowadays是“現(xiàn)在,當(dāng)前”的意思。
62.D解析:因為call與programme存在動賓關(guān)系,所以可以排除B、C兩項;beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行,也不合題意。過去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語修飾programme。
63.A解析:前半句“Youcaneat…restaurant”句意完整,且不缺地點狀語,故應(yīng)用時間狀語,表示任何時候。
64.sympathize
65.Dconvert是“改變”之意。
66.D解析:anythingbut意為“絕對不”;nothingbut意為“僅僅;只”;but一般不與something、everything連用。
67.C解析:theywillhavetotake是定語從句,修飾先行詞trouble,構(gòu)成taketroubletodosth.,意為“付出努力做某事”,而torebuildtheirwar-struckcountry是不定式作目的狀語。
68.C解析:本題測試連詞搭配。四個選項的意思分別是“因為”,“由于”,“一旦”,“由于”。根據(jù)習(xí)慣,once引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。本句大意為:俗話說的對,一旦形成一個壞習(xí)慣,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)很難擺脫它。
69.D解析:句中used可看成是use的過去式.
70.C
71.B解析:本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項的意思分別是“對……生氣”,“急著想”,“依賴”,dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為:我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。
72.Dkeepup意為“保持狀態(tài)”,此處為動詞不定式作目的狀語。
73.A
74.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。yield意為“產(chǎn)生,屈服”;stick意為“粘貼,堅持”;adapt意為“調(diào)整,使適應(yīng)”;adopt意為“采用”。本句大意為:現(xiàn)在說IBM的競爭者們能否在可支付得起的花費上調(diào)整他們的產(chǎn)品適應(yīng)新的硬件還為時尚早。
75.A解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)題干“吉姆不懂?dāng)?shù)學(xué)更不懂化學(xué)”。題干中語氣應(yīng)為一種承接遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。而aswellas表示一種并列關(guān)系;nolessthan相當(dāng)于asmuchas;andstillmore語氣關(guān)系矛盾。
76.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。access常用在詞組getaccessto中,意為“可接近的,可達(dá)到的”;procedure意為“程序”;allowance意為“津貼,補助;允許”;D項意為“保護(hù)”。本句大意為:英國政府常說給孩子們提供接觸信息高速公路機(jī)會是政府最優(yōu)先考慮的事情。
77.C解析:as…as…表示“和……一樣”,本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級。
78.A
79.C解析:anxiety意為“憂慮”;mark意為“標(biāo)志”;sign意為“跡象”;r
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