2022-2023學(xué)年菏澤市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年菏澤市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

2.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

4.WhydidsomeyoungAmericansdecideto"dropout"ofsocietgduringthe1960s?

A.Theywantedtogrowmarijuana.

B.TheywantedtogototheVietnamWar.

C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithAmericansociety.

D.Theydidnotwantallpeopletobeequal.

5.Accordingtothispassage,alleducatedEuropeansoftheseventhcenturywereexpectedtostudy______.

A.physicalscienceandchemistry

B.GreekandLatin

C.democracyandcommunism

D.FrenchandSpanish

6.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toadvertisetheirspray.

B.Toadvertisetheirnewshoes.

C.Tocomplainthebadqualityoftheshoes.

D.Toanswerthecomplaint.

7.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

8.IfyouwanttostayinGlenCoveforamonth,youhavetopay______.

A.$425B.$1062.5C.749D.4250

9.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

10.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.

11.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.

A.learnerscan'taffordit

B.learnersgettoomanyhints

C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting

D.itisnotavailableattheweekend

12.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707

13.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

14.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.

A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo

B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos

C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected

D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats

15.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

16.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

17.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

18.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.withoutreasonD.often

19.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______

A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations

B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores

C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas

D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies

20.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

21.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

22.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

23.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

24.WhofirststartedtheideaofholdingtheFather'sDay?A.A.Mrs.JohnBruceDodd.

B.Mrs.JohnBruce'sMother.

C.ThegovernmentofWashington.

D.Somebusinessmen.

25.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

26.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答以下40～43問題。

第40題Whichof：thefollowingistrue?

27.E.B.White'sfirstchildren'sbookwas______.

A.StuartLittle

B.Charlotte'sWeb

C.TheTrumpetoftheSwan

D.alltheabove

28.PassageFiveInthe

UnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.

However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.

Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.

Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.

However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeinthe

UnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat

12:00;manyremainedpast

12:30

todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.Whilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantin

Brazil,neitherisstayinglate.51.Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.A.leavingsoonafterclassB.comingearlyC.arrivingafewminuteslateD.beingontime

29.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

30.TheAIDSdrugsthatLeeWildesusesare______.

A.stolenfromhospitals

B.giventohimbyAIDSpatientswhohaveextra

C.leftoversfromhospitals,clinics,orpeople

D.giventohimbydrugcompanies

二、完型填空(20題)31.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

32.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

33.(42)

A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat

34.27.（）A.A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

35.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

36.(52)

A.goodB.freshC.skilledD.new

37.【C9】

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

38.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

39.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

40.(46)

A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model

41.【B20】

A.calledB.namedC.reachedD.claimed

42.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

43.(44)

A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

44.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

45.【B19】

A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

46.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

47.(55)

A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm

48.【B8】

A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping

49.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

50.29A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.excellent

B.excuse

C.explain

D.express

52.(1)

A.starveB.towardsC.warnD.warm

53.(4)

A.blackboard

B.crop

C.blanket

D.cycle

54.(2)

A.education

B.profession

C.precious

D.suggestion

55.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

56.(5)

A.children

B.charge

C.church

D.chemistry

57.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

58.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

59.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

60.5.A.industryB.industrialC.instructD.instruction

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.I______thatanhourwouldbeenoughformetogettothetheatre,butIsimplyforgotthatitwastherushhour.

A.assumedB.admittedC.acknowledgedD.realized

62.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______workingfortwohours.

A.willbeB.canC.willhavebeenD.havebeen

63.Ididn'thavemuchtoeatatlunchbecause______alotatbreakfast.

A.IwouldhaveeatenB.IwaseatingC.I'deatenD.I'veeaten

64.Asa______president,hisviewsaretreatedwithrespectwhenheisinterviewed.

A.formerB.previousC.lateD.prior

65.Ourcustomer'smoney______ifthey'renotsatisfiedwiththeproduct.

A.willrefund

B.willhaverefunded

C.willberefunded

D.willhavebeenrefunded

66.______timewenton,theteacher'swordsprovedtrue.

A.AsB.WhileC.WithD.When

67.______havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'

68.______besentforimmediately?

A.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorshould

B.Whichdoctordoyousuggestthatshould

C.Whichdoctordoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorthatshould

69.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

70.Heissitting______ofthecarwiththedriver.

A.infrontB.inthefrontC.onthefrontD.front

71.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

72.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

73.Insomesocieties______womenworkoutsidetheirhomes,thereexistmanysocialproblems.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

74.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

75.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

76.Itisonlythroughpractice______onewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

77.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

78.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown.

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

79.Ifthemachinehadbeencheaper,itmightwellhave______.

A.caughtupwithB.caughtuponC.caughtonD.caughtout

80.Becauseofbadweathertheplanewas______forhalfanhour.

A.prolongedB.delayedC.postponedD.putoff

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon

Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon

ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon

ReadingTheNumber

ofStudentsPercentageof

theTotalTheTotalAmount

of

Reading

inaTermReadingSpeed

(wordsperhour)Performance

(scores)10040%350,0003,000＞808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%＜100,0001,500＜60July,2000

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句中的“dissatisfiedwithAmericansociety”已提示答案。

5.B解析：第三段。7世紀(jì)的時(shí)候，受過教育的歐洲人都既學(xué)希臘語又學(xué)拉丁語。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

6.D解析：信的開始說收到有關(guān)抱怨的信。寫信者對(duì)自己生產(chǎn)的鞋的質(zhì)量表示道歉，又提出補(bǔ)救辦法，等等。說明這是一封回復(fù)抱怨的信。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

7.D

8.D

9.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂會(huì)上見面，所以選A項(xiàng)。

10.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第三段。

11.C解析：從第二段可知，遠(yuǎn)程教育有很多優(yōu)勢，但也有劣勢。劣勢就是需要以寫作來完成的東西太多。另外，此段還提到，遠(yuǎn)程教育不能進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的教授。因此，喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場聽課的學(xué)生不會(huì)喜歡遠(yuǎn)程教育。

12.B此題是對(duì)具體時(shí)間信息的考查和推斷。其中關(guān)鍵詞為made．．．prediction．．．year。由于文章里未直接給出明確的年代，考生需把已給出的相關(guān)時(shí)間綜合起來，進(jìn)行分析和推斷。第5段最后兩句說他斷定彗星將于1758年出現(xiàn)，而驗(yàn)證他的預(yù)言需等53年。故用1758減去53，便得出B為正確答案。

13.AC項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項(xiàng)表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項(xiàng)是正確的。

14.A解析：文章第2～5段都從不同的角度指出了動(dòng)物園存在的不足。

15.C解析：參見第一段的第一句。

16.D解析：文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國紐約，并且也是在這里舉行了第一場比賽。

17.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識(shí)”。全句大意是“對(duì)孩子來說，如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識(shí)對(duì)他們有用，他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”，而不是去浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

18.A解析：見原文第二段。Ineffect意為事實(shí)上。

19.B

20.C

21.C解析：參見第二段第一句。

22.A解析：由句子“Theyarepopularbecause...”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．”可知，ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

23.D解析：文章講述了事件的戲劇性過程。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

24.A本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第二句“Twoyearslaterawoman，Mrs．JohnBruceDodd，inthestateofWashingtonproposedasimilardaytohonortheheadofthefamily—thefather"可知A為正確選項(xiàng)。

25.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

26.D

27.A解析：見原文第三段。

28.D51．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第一句itisimportanttobeontime，orpunctual可知punctual的意思是“守時(shí)”。

29.C解析：這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會(huì)做數(shù)學(xué)題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

30.C解析：第一段說美國扔掉許多治療艾滋病的藥。第三段說LeeWildes把美國不用的治療艾滋病的藥，以及已經(jīng)死去的艾滋病人沒用完的藥寄往非洲。

31.B解析：他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個(gè)成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。

32.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

33.C解析：本題屬習(xí)慣邏輯題。下文中舉例說明：有些人以他們居住的地方名稱來取名字的。

34.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會(huì)影響你了。

35.D解析：如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

36.D解析：對(duì)失去工作的人而言，先做的應(yīng)是找份工作，在此基礎(chǔ)上，才能談到A選項(xiàng)good，B選項(xiàng)fresh(新鮮的)，以及C選項(xiàng)skilled(有技能的)。D選項(xiàng)new最符合題意。

37.D此題應(yīng)是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語。句意為：“如果能保持暖和，在戶外睡覺可使身體徹底放松?！?/p>

38.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

39.Dfields意為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句了。

40.D

41.A解析：call意為“叫……，稱作……”；name意為“命名為……”；reach意為“達(dá)到”；claim意為“宣稱，主張”。根據(jù)上面一句的分析可知這里應(yīng)選A。

42.D解析：這個(gè)候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

43.A解析：接上一題。強(qiáng)調(diào)以前從未聽說過。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

44.A解析：divideinto，分為。冒號(hào)后面指明“南方和北方”，說明是兩大陣營。

45.B解析：then在此起作結(jié)論之用，意為“因此”。

46.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

47.D解析：Confirm確認(rèn)，notice通知。前面提到私人調(diào)查員，他的職業(yè)就是確認(rèn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

48.C解析：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行或剛剛還在進(jìn)行。

49.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

50.C文意理解題。前面一句話說的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily，在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子，祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”，故選C"seldom"，很少。

51.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[eks]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

52.A

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[k]。

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[ts]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

55.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u：]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

56.D解析：該題測試輔音字母組合ch的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中字母ch發(fā)[ts]音；選項(xiàng)D中字母ch發(fā)[k]音。

57.B3．選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ei]。

58.D

59.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.A

61.A解析：本題測試動(dòng)詞辨義。assume意為“以為”；admit意為“承認(rèn)”；acknowledge意為“承認(rèn)”；realize意為“意識(shí)到”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選A。本句大意為；我以為用一個(gè)小時(shí)去戲院綽綽有余，卻忘了當(dāng)時(shí)正值交通高峰期。

62.C解析：此題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)，將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。一直做到將來的這段時(shí)間，而且該動(dòng)作可能還要繼續(xù)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

63.C解析：吃午飯發(fā)生在過去，吃早飯應(yīng)是過去的過去，并且強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

64.A解析：本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意“作為前任總統(tǒng)……”。本句大意為：作為前總統(tǒng)，他的觀點(diǎn)在采訪中很受尊重。

65.C解析：如果顧客對(duì)產(chǎn)品不滿意的話，他們的錢是要被退還的。應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)態(tài)。因?yàn)槭虑檫€未做，所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)。

66.A解析：when，while和as三者都可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；而while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中謂語只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句強(qiáng)凋主句和從句的動(dòng)作都在發(fā)展變化，常譯為“隨著……”。

67.B解析：“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

68.C解析：suggest在表示“建議”的時(shí)候，suggestthat…中的that從句用虛擬語氣，that后面接should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用特殊疑問句，故排除A、D；特殊疑問句的陳述語序應(yīng)為Yousuggestwhichdoctor(should)be…，故排除B。根據(jù)題意選C。

69.C解析：對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí)，用musthavedone。

70.B

71.C解析：對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí)，用musthavedone。

72.B解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。

73.A解析：定語從句，where指代insomesocieties。

74.D

75.A解析：potential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”；secret“秘密的”；unlimited“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句意為：“這個(gè)國家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

76.C本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用“itis．．．that”構(gòu)成，把被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放在中間，只有當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)象是人時(shí)，that可用who來替代；其他情況一律用that引導(dǎo)。本句大意為：只有通過實(shí)踐，人們才能學(xué)會(huì)游泳。

77.C解析：dueto表示“因?yàn)椤?，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù)；按照”的意思。owingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。

78.C以否定詞起始的句子其主謂應(yīng)倒裝，排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。can表示“能夠”，should表示“應(yīng)該”。按句子的含意，應(yīng)為“能夠”。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“世界上沒有任何地方能夠找到比這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)更多的好心人?！?/p>

79.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。catchupwith意為“趕上，追上”；catchupon意為“趕著做……事”；catchon意為“流行，受歡迎”；catchout意為“(板球)接殺出局”。本句大意為：如果這種機(jī)械便宜的話，它有可能很受歡迎。

80.B解析：本題測試動(dòng)詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“拉長，拖延”，“延期”’“延期……至某時(shí)”，“延期(非正式用語)”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：由于天氣不好，飛機(jī)延遲半小時(shí)起飛。

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAud