2022年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2022年湛江市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

2.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

3.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism，_________．

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration

D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

5.48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.A.dreammoreoftenB.havepoorhealthC.nervousD.breathequickly

6.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

7.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

8.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

9.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

10.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

11.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.

A.ismostimportant

B.isincluded

C.isconsidered

D.isnumbered

12.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

13.Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

14.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

15.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

16.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.

A.Everyoneknows

B.Edisonhimselflikedtotell

C.Nooneknows

D.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved

17."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

18.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeLondonbecauseshe______.

A.isnotusedtothelifetherenow

B.haslivedthereforseventeenyears

C.preferstoliveinanold-fashionedhouse

D.hastobepolitetoeveryoneshemeetsthere

19.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

20.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

21.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe

UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

22.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.

A.apopularTVreporter

B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow

C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike

D.anunknownTVreporter

23.WeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtags,people______.

A.willhavenotroublegettingdataaboutothers

B.willhavemoreenergyforconversation

C.willhavemoretimetomakefriends

D.won'tfeelshyatpartiesanylonger

24.PeoplewhoflywithBelAir______.

A.knowtheywilltravelalot

B.getwhattheywantquicklyandsafely

C.knowthateverythingwillbejustright

D.alwaystravelaroundtheworld

25.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．A.A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

27.GayleYamada’snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.Thewindsofwar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehoursofthelibrary?

A.Itwillonlybeopenontheweekends.

B.Itwillbeopenbothweekendsandweekdays.

C.Itwillshortenitshoursonweekdays.

D.Itisnotmentioned.

29.Thispassagecentersmainlyon________．

A.harnessingenergythroughchemistry

B.ourlastsourceofpower

C.howwaterpowerisproduced

D.theamountofsolarenergythatcanbeutilized

30.Avalididentificationcardcanbeusedto______.

A.takeintercampusbuses

B.readannouncements

C.makeuseoftherecreationalfacilities

D.obtainthenextissueofthestudentnewspaper

二、完型填空(20題)31.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete

32.(52)

A.othersB.votersC.electorsD.another

33.【B8】

A.HearingB.AttendingC.AbsorbingD.Listeningto

34.(44)

A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

35.【C15】

A.one"sB.itsC.theirD.the

36.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

37.(43)

A.yearB.journalC.programD.calendar'

38.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

39.4.（）A.A.positionB.associationC.contractD.contacts

40.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

41.22.（）A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of

42.【B6】

A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires

43.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

44.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

45.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

46.(50)

A.lastB.latestC.firstD.only

47.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

48.(45)

A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

49.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

50.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)

A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap

52.(4)

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.watched

53.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

54.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

55.（）A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

56.(5)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.school

D.arch

57.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

58.(2)

A.window

B.flow

C.flowerD.know

59.3._________A.peace

B.already

C.jeans

D.reason

60.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thisjob______,whoaremorecareful.

A.isdonetraditionallybywomen

B.traditionallyisdonebywomen

C.istraditionallydonebywomen

D.isdonebywomentraditionally

62.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

63.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

64.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

65.Insomecountries,______iscalled"equality"doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

66.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

67.—HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?—Well,hisfatherseems_____withhisresults.

A.pleasingB.pleaseC.pleasedD.toplease

68.（）_________wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?

A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse

69.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant______youlike.

A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.however

70.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

71.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure

72.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

73.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any

74.Kevinburstintotears______becausehisteacherpunishedhiminfrontofthewholeclass.

A.onthesideB.onthespotC.onanyaccountD.onthemark

75.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.

A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich

76.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

77.10.Weinsisted______bythepresident.A.onbeingseenB.onseeingC.toseeD.tobeseen

78.Althoughjackworksveryhard,yet,hisworkisnottotheboss'______(satisfy).

79.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition,______afewscratchesonthewall.

A.exceptB.exceptingC.exceptforD.exceptthat

80.—Whatdidyousee?—Isaw______policethere.

A.manyB.muchC.littleD.the

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterofapplicationinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)準(zhǔn)備加入一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部(文藝俱樂(lè)部、書(shū)畫(huà)俱樂(lè)部、旅游俱樂(lè)部或者體育俱樂(lè)部)。

寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)，內(nèi)容如下：

(1)加入什么俱樂(lè)部；

(2)加入俱樂(lè)部的原因；

(3)自己的特長(zhǎng)。

參考答案

1.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的，所以選C。

2.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項(xiàng)。

3.B

4.A

5.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第二句，Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

6.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂(lè)會(huì)上見(jiàn)面，所以選A項(xiàng)。

7.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Thehumansenseofsmell，however,isreallyquitegood．

8.C解析：文中第三段第四行表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。

9.A文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。

10.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

11.A

12.A解析：前面說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)調(diào)、總結(jié)，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.C解析：由文章第一段第二、三行可知答案選C項(xiàng)。

14.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段：麥克風(fēng)放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽(tīng)到打槍的聲音。

15.D文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚(yú)吞入肚中卻活著出來(lái)了。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.B解析：第二段。原文是沒(méi)有人肯定他失聰?shù)恼嬲颍约簠s喜歡告訴別人這樣的故事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

17.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第六句可知，布朗先生給姐姐及其家人寄送圣誕賀卡．他沒(méi)有忘記馬克17個(gè)生日中的任啊一個(gè)。由此可以推斷，在馬克過(guò)生日時(shí)，布朗先生總是要寄些東西表示祝賀。

18.A解析：本題問(wèn)作者不喜歡倫敦的原因，考查的是對(duì)文章主旨大意的理解。作者在第一段中說(shuō)她原來(lái)是非常喜歡倫敦的。但是在那兒住了17年以后卻改變了看法。以下四段談到由于看到禮貌、公共場(chǎng)合、安全、親情等幾個(gè)方面的變化，她對(duì)倫敦感到不那么習(xí)慣了。因此A選項(xiàng)isnotusedtothelifetherenow為正確答案。

19.D

20.D

21.D44．答案為D。用排除法，選項(xiàng)D與第四段第四句prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall不符。選項(xiàng)A在第二段第一句提到；選項(xiàng)B在最后一段最后一句提到；選項(xiàng)C在第三段第三句提到。

22.A解析：由句子“Theyarepopularbecause...”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea．”可知，ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。

23.A解析：根據(jù)第一段“Thechipssendbackname,job,hobbies,andthetimeavailableformeetingwhatever.”可以判斷出獲得別人的信息將更加容易。

24.C解析：這個(gè)問(wèn)題考查抓住文章主旨大意的能力。這是一則航空公司的廣告。綜觀全篇可以看出，這則廣告宣傳BelAir航空公司迅捷、安全、準(zhǔn)時(shí)和服務(wù)的一流。C選項(xiàng)的意思是，乘坐B(niǎo)elAir航空公司班機(jī)的人們知道“一切都將會(huì)是令人滿意的”，符合文章的主旨。A選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們將做許多旅行”，B選項(xiàng)“他們知道他們會(huì)迅速安全地得到他們想要的東西”，D選項(xiàng)“他們總是作環(huán)球旅行”，都不能準(zhǔn)確反映文章的主旨，故不選。

25.D動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

26.A

27.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

28.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四行“Thelibrarywillmaintainregularhoursduringtheweek，butshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays"可得出正確答案為B。

29.D

30.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesandtherecreational，athletic，andentertainmentfacilitiesmusthaveavalidsummeridentificationcard”可得出正確答案為C。

31.B

32.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。

33.D

34.C解析：前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開(kāi)始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

35.Batone"sbest“強(qiáng)有力的，全盛的”。one"s表示它所代表的事物，為所有格。應(yīng)為its，這里it指的是rationalization“強(qiáng)辯，說(shuō)明”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

36.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。undernocircumstances意為“無(wú)論在……情況下”。

37.D解析：Gregoriancalendar格里高歷日歷。根據(jù)后面所說(shuō)，這里講的是日歷的算法。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

38.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過(guò)”，也就是選項(xiàng)A。作者知道這件事是因?yàn)槟俏挥慰徒o迪斯尼樂(lè)園的管理者寫(xiě)了表?yè)P(yáng)信。

39.Dsocialcontacts意為“社交”。

40.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

41.B

42.B解析：require表示“要求”。

43.B解析：從后面的敘述可以肯定是一個(gè)事件(incident)。

44.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

45.D解析：這篇文章講涉及的是機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李檢查。在美國(guó)，機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。

46.D

47.A動(dòng)詞put的過(guò)去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

48.A解析：他為建立在持久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

49.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢(qián)了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

50.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識(shí)還不錯(cuò)，但實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力不是很強(qiáng)。因此對(duì)于這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的問(wèn)題，不會(huì)反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

51.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i：]，只有B項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[e]。故選B。

52.D解析：該題測(cè)試語(yǔ)音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語(yǔ)音的影響，詞尾(加ed，或加s)讀音發(fā)生同化。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ed發(fā)[d]音，選項(xiàng)D中ed發(fā)[t]音。

53.B解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[h]。

54.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[g]，而C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[d3]，因此選C項(xiàng)。

55.B畫(huà)線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[au]。

56.C

57.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

58.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[au]。故選C。

59.B

60.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

61.C解析：考副詞的位置。副詞應(yīng)置于助動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞之間。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

62.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)出”。

63.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。regain意為“重新獲得”；recover意為“恢復(fù)健康”；rescue意為“拯救”；reserve意為“預(yù)訂”。本句大意為：他們嘗試了各種方式去從在著火的那座大樓里營(yíng)救那個(gè)孩子，但都徒勞無(wú)功。

64.A

65.B本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。在主語(yǔ)從句中缺少一個(gè)主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意只能選擇B。本句大意為：在一些國(guó)家里，所謂“平等”并不意味著所有人都真正地平等。

66.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

67.C解析：seems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞，選項(xiàng)部分作表語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以，hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者，故選C。

68.D

69.A解析：前半句“Youcaneat…restaurant”句意完整，且不缺地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示任何時(shí)候。

70.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”：apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

71.A

6．答案為A

參考譯文：——本周末你來(lái)參加聚會(huì)嗎?——當(dāng)然(很樂(lè)意)。B或者C是用于回答別人的感謝時(shí)候所說(shuō)的話。選A項(xiàng)"withpleasure"意思是給對(duì)方提問(wèn)的肯定的回答：當(dāng)然、一定去、很樂(lè)意、很高興去參加聚會(huì)。

72.A解析：befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

73.C解析：從前半句提供的信息來(lái)看，后半句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完全否定句，而選項(xiàng)A中由all引導(dǎo)的句子是不完全否定的句子，即“不全都……”，應(yīng)予以排除。

74.B解析：onthespot意為“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”；ontheside意為“作為兼職，另外”；onanyaccount意為“無(wú)論如何”；onthemark意為“中肯的，切題的”。根據(jù)題意選B。

75.A解析：這道題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。空格處為要選擇的關(guān)系代詞，空格前為先行詞way，即方式、方法，從定語(yǔ)從句的句意可以看出，是說(shuō)狗死的方式或動(dòng)因，可用inwhich或that(可省略)，故選A項(xiàng)。

76.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。noneotherthan意為“不是，正是”。本句大意為；展會(huì)上的神秘客人不是別人正是總統(tǒng)。

77.Ainsistondoingsth．堅(jiān)持、堅(jiān)決做某事。題干中有介詞by說(shuō)明需要被動(dòng)態(tài)。我們堅(jiān)持要求總統(tǒng)的接見(jiàn)。

78.satisfaction

79.C

80.D解析：該題測(cè)試集合名詞police的用法。police作為集合名詞，要與定冠詞the并用，為復(fù)數(shù)概念。指許多警察可用manypo