醫(yī)學(xué)類復(fù)習(xí)資料：醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)常用前后綴

醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)常用前后綴,醫(yī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)詞匯單詞●a-[無(wú)，缺]-anemia[貧血]-atonia[無(wú)張力]-asymptomatic[無(wú)癥狀的]-amenorrhea[閉經(jīng)]●ab-[分離]-abduct[外展]-abscision[切除]●acou(acu)-[聽覺]-acumeter[聽力計(jì)]-acouophone[助聽器]●acro-[肢端]-acromegaly[肢端肥大癥]-acromastitis[乳頭炎]●ad(af,an)-[鄰近，向上]-adrenal[腎上腺]-adaxial[近軸的]-annexa[附件]●-ad[……側(cè)]-ventrad[向腹側(cè)]-cephalad[向頭側(cè)]●adeno-[腺]-adenocyte[腺細(xì)胞]-adenoidism[腺體病]●adipo-[脂肪]-adiposis[肥胖癥]-adiponecrosis[脂肪壞死]●adreno-[腎上腺]-adrenocorticoid[腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素]-adrenalin[腎上腺素]-adrenal[腎上腺]●-aemia(emia)[血癥]-bacteremia[菌血癥]-leukemia[白血病]●-albi(albino)-[白色]-albumin[白蛋白]-albinism[白化病]●-algesia[痛覺]-hypoalgesia[痛覺減退]●-algia[痛]-arthralgia[關(guān)節(jié)痛]-cephalgia[頭痛]-neuralgia[神經(jīng)痛]●alkali-[堿]-alkalosis[堿中毒]●alveo-[牙槽，小溝]-alveolitis[牙槽炎]-alveobronchiolitis[支氣管肺泡炎]●ambi-[復(fù)，雙]-ambiopia[復(fù)視]-ambivert[雙重性格]●ambly-[弱]-amblyopia[弱視]-amblyaphia[觸覺遲鈍]●amylo-[淀粉]-amyloidosis[淀粉酶]-amylase[淀粉酶]●angio-[血管]-angiography[血管造影術(shù)]-angioedema[血管性水腫]-angeitis[脈管炎]-angiofibroma[血管纖維瘤]●ante-[前]-antenatal[出生前的]-anteflexion[前屈]●antero-[前]-anterolateral[前側(cè)壁]-anteroventral[前腹側(cè)]●anti-[抗，反]-antibiotics[抗生素]-antihypertensives[降壓藥]-anticoagulant[抗凝劑]●rarchno-[蛛網(wǎng)膜]-arachnoiditis[蛛網(wǎng)膜炎]●archo-[肛門，直腸]-archorrhagia[肛門出血]-archosyrinx[直腸灌注器]●arterio-[動(dòng)脈]-arteriospasm[動(dòng)脈痙攣]-arteriosclerosis[動(dòng)脈硬化]●arthro-[關(guān)節(jié)]-arthrocentesis[關(guān)節(jié)穿刺]-arthrotomy[關(guān)節(jié)切開術(shù)]-arthritis[關(guān)節(jié)炎]●-ase[酶]-oxidase[氧化酶]-proteinase[蛋白酶]●-asthenia[無(wú)力]-myasthenia[肌無(wú)力]-neurasthenia[神經(jīng)衰弱]●audio(audito)-[聽力]-audiology[聽覺學(xué)]-audiometer[聽力計(jì)]●auto-[自己]-autoimmune[自身免疫]-autohemotherapy[自體血療法]●bacilli-[桿菌]-bacillosis[桿菌病]-bacilluria[桿菌尿]醫(yī)學(xué)全在.線提供●bacterio-[細(xì)菌]-bacteriology[細(xì)菌學(xué)]-bactericide[殺菌劑]●baro-[壓力]-barometer[壓力計(jì)]-baroreceptor[壓力感受器]●bary-[遲鈍]-barylalia[言語(yǔ)不清]-baryacusia[聽覺遲鈍]●bi-[雙]-bicuspid[二尖瓣]]-bilateral[兩側(cè)的]●bili-[膽汁]-bilirubin[膽紅素]●bio-[生命]-biology[生物學(xué)]-biopsy[活檢]●-blast[母細(xì)胞]-spermatoblast[精子細(xì)胞]-melanoblast[成黑色素細(xì)胞]-osteoblast[成骨細(xì)胞]●brachy-[短]-brachypnea[氣短]-brachydactylia[短指畸形]●brady-[遲緩]-bradycardia[心動(dòng)過(guò)緩]-bradypsychia[精神不振]●broncho-[支氣管]-bronchoscopy[支氣管鏡檢查]-bronchiostenosis[支氣管痙攣]-bronchitis[支氣管炎]●bronchiolo-[細(xì)支氣管]-bronchiolectasis[細(xì)支氣管擴(kuò)張]●calci-[鈣]-calcification[鈣化]-calcicosilicosis[鈣沉著癥]●carbo-[碳]-carbohydrate[碳水化合物]-carbohaemia[碳酸血癥]●carcino-[癌]-carcinogen[致癌物]●cardio-[心，賁門]-cardiotonics[強(qiáng)心劑]-cardioplasty[賁門成形術(shù)]●-cele[疝，腫物]-omphalocele[臍疝]-hysterocele[子宮脫垂]-ophthalmocele[眼球突出]●celio-[腹]-celialgia[腹痛]-celioscopy[腹腔鏡檢查]●-centesis[穿刺]-arthrocentesis[關(guān)節(jié)穿刺術(shù)]-abdominocentesis[腹穿]●cephalo-[頭]-cephaloxia[斜頸]-cephalopathy[頭部疾病]-cephalotomy[穿顱術(shù)]●cerebello-[小腦]-cerebellitis[小腦炎]-cerebellum[小腦]●cerebro-[大腦]-cerebritis[大腦炎]-cerebrology[腦學(xué)]●chemo-[化學(xué)]-chemotherapy[化療]●chloro-[綠，氯]-chloroform[氯仿]-chloromycetin[氯霉素]-chlorophyll[葉綠素]●cholangio-[膽道]-cholangitis[膽管炎]-cholangiectasis[膽管擴(kuò)張]●cholo-[膽]-cholagogue[利膽劑]-cholelithiasis[膽石癥]-cholecystitis[膽囊炎]-cholesterol[膽固醇]●chondro-[軟骨]-chondrosarcoma[軟骨肉瘤]-chondrification[骨軟化]●chromo-[色素]-cytochrome[細(xì)胞色素]-chromosome[染色體]●-cide[殺……劑]-germicide[殺菌劑]-aborticide[墮胎藥]●circum-[周圍]-circumoral[口周的]-circumcision[包皮環(huán)切術(shù)]●coagulo-[凝固]-coagulant[凝血?jiǎng)●colo-[結(jié)腸]-colotomy[結(jié)腸切開術(shù)]-coloptosis[結(jié)腸下垂]●colpo(coleo)-[陰道]-coleospastia[陰道痙攣]-colposcope[陰道鏡]●contra-[反，逆]-contraindication[禁忌證]-contraceptive[避孕藥]●counter-[反，逆]-counteragent[拮抗劑]-conuterpoison[解毒劑]●cranio-[顱]-craniomalacia[顱骨軟化]-cranioclasis[碎顱術(shù)]●-cyst-[囊]-cystomy[膀胱切開術(shù)]-dacryocyst[淚囊]●-cyte-[細(xì)胞]-lymphocyte[淋巴細(xì)胞]-cytolysis[細(xì)胞溶解]●de-[除去]-detoxication[解毒]●dento[牙]-dentistry[牙科學(xué)]-dentalgia[牙痛]●-derm-[皮膚]-epiderm[表皮]-dermatology[皮膚病學(xué)]-dermoplasty[皮膚成形術(shù)]●dextro-[右]-dextrocardia[右位心]-dexiotropic[右旋的]●dis-[分離]-discission[分離術(shù)]-disinfection[消毒法]●duodeno-[十二指腸]-duodenitis[十二指腸炎]-duodenostomy[十二指腸造口術(shù)]●-dynia[痛]-acrodynia[肢體痛]-urethrodynia[尿道痛]●dys-[異常]-dysfunction[功能不良]-dyshormonism[內(nèi)分泌障礙]-dysuria[排尿困難]醫(yī)學(xué)全在線●-ectasis[擴(kuò)張]-gastroectasis[胃擴(kuò)張]-aerenterectasia[腸脹氣]-bronchiectasia[支氣管擴(kuò)張]●-ectomy[切除術(shù)]-appendectomy[闌尾切除術(shù)]-lipectomy[脂肪切除術(shù)]●-edema[水腫]-encephaledema[腦水腫]-myxedema[粘液性水腫]●-emesia[嘔]-hematemesia[嘔血]-helminthemesia[吐蟲]●encephalo-[腦]-encephaloma[腦瘤]-encephaledema[腦水腫]●endo-[內(nèi)]-endocarditis[心內(nèi)膜炎]-endoscope[內(nèi)窺鏡]●entero-[腸]-enteritis[腸炎]-enterovirus[腸病毒]●epi-[上，外]-epigastrium[上腹部]●erythro-[紅]-erythromycin[紅霉素]-erythroderma[紅皮病]●esophago-[食管]-esophagoscope[食管鏡]-esophagitis[食管炎]●extra-[……外]-extracellular[細(xì)胞外的]-extrasystole[額外收縮]●facio-[面]-facioplegia[面癱]-facioplasty[面部成形術(shù)]●-fast[耐]-acid-fast[抗酸的]-uviofast[耐紫外線]●febri-[熱]-febricula[低熱]-febrifacient[致熱的]●feti-[胎兒]-feticulture[妊娠期衛(wèi)生]-fetometry[胎兒測(cè)量法]●fibro-[纖維]-fibroblast[成纖維細(xì)胞]-fibrosis[纖維化]●fore-[前]-forebrain[前腦]-forehead[前額]●-form[形狀]-oviform[卵形的]-granuliform[顆粒狀的]●fungi-[真菌，霉菌]-fungicide[殺真菌劑]-fungistasis[制霉菌作用]●gastro-[胃]-gastroptosis[胃下垂]-gastroenteritis[胃腸炎]-gastroscopy[胃鏡檢查]-gastratrophy[胃萎縮]●-gen[原，劑]-glycogen[糖原]-pathogen[病原體]-androgen[雄激素]-Estrogen[雌激素]●-genic[……性]-cardiogenic[心源性的]-allergenic[變應(yīng)反應(yīng)]●giganto-[巨大]-gigantocyte[巨紅細(xì)胞]-gigantism[巨大癥]●gingivo-[牙齦]-gingivitis[牙齦炎]-gingivostomatitis[牙齦口腔炎]●glosso-[舌]-glossoplegia[舌癱瘓]●gluco-[糖]-glucoprotein[糖蛋白]-glucocorticoid[糖皮質(zhì)激素]●glyco-[糖]-glycogen[糖原]-glycouria[糖尿]●-grade[級(jí)，度]-centigrade[攝氏溫度計(jì)]-retrograde[逆行性]●-gram[克，圖]-microgram[微克]-electroencephalogram[腦電圖]●-graph(y)[……儀（法）]-electrocardiogram[心電圖]-bronchography[支氣管造影術(shù)]●gyneco-[婦女]-gynecology[婦科學(xué)]-gynecopathy[婦科病]●hemo(hemato)-[血]-hemoglobin[血紅蛋白]-hematoma[血腫]●hemi-[半]-hemiplegia[偏癱]-hemicrania[偏頭病]●hepato-[肝]-hepatitis[肝炎]-hepatocirrhosis[肝硬化]-hepatosplenomegaly[肝脾腫大]●hidro-[汗]-hyperhidrosis[多汗癥]-anhidrosis[無(wú)汗癥]●histo-[組織]-histology[組織學(xué)]-histomorphology[組織形態(tài)學(xué)]●holo-[全]-holonarcosis[全麻]-holoenzyme[全酶]●homo-[同]-homotype[同型]-homologue[同系物]-homoplasty[同種移植術(shù)]●hydro-[水]-hydropericardium[心包積水]-hydrolysis[水解]●hypr-[高]-hypercalcemia[高鈣血癥]-hyperthyroidism[甲亢]●hypno-[睡眼]-hypnotics[安眠藥]-hypnotherapy[催眠療法]●hypo-[低]-hypotension[低血壓]-hypoglycemia[低血糖]●hystero-[子宮]-hysterospasm[子宮痙攣]-hysteroptosis[子宮下垂]●-ia[病]-melancholia[憂郁癥]-pyrexia[發(fā)熱]●-iatrics[醫(yī)學(xué)]-pediatrics[兒科學(xué)]-geriatrics[老年病學(xué)]●-iatry[醫(yī)學(xué)]-psychiatry[精神病學(xué)]-pediatry[兒科學(xué)]●immuno-[免疫]-immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]-immunotherapy[免疫療法]●infra-[下]-infraorbital[眶下的]-infrared[紅外線]●inter-[間]-intervertebral[椎間的]-intercellular[細(xì)胞間的]●intra-[內(nèi)]-intravenous[靜脈內(nèi)的]-intracranial[顱內(nèi)的]-intramuscular[肌肉內(nèi)的]●-ist[家]-pathologist[病理學(xué)家]-anatomist[解剖學(xué)家]●-itis[炎癥]-cellulitis[蜂窩織炎]-myocarditis[心肌炎]●leuco(leuko)-[白]-leucorrhea[白帶]-leukocytosis[白細(xì)胞增多]-leukemia[白血病]●lipo-(脂)-lipotrophy[脂肪增多]-lipase[脂酶]●-lith[結(jié)石]-cholelith[膽結(jié)石]-cholelithiasis[膽石癥]●-logy[學(xué)]-terminology[術(shù)語(yǔ)學(xué)]-Cardiology[心臟病學(xué)]●lumbo-[腰]-lumbosacral[腰骶部的]-lumbago[腰背痛]-lumbodynia[腰痛]●lympho-[淋巴]-lymphedema[淋巴水腫]-lymphocytopenia[淋巴細(xì)胞減少]●-lysis(lytic)[松解，分解了]-aythrolysis[關(guān)節(jié)松解術(shù)]-spasmolytic[解痙的]●macro-[大]-macrophage[巨噬細(xì)胞]-macromolecule[大分子]●mal-[不良]-malnutrition[營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良]-malfunction[功能不全]●-megaly[巨大]-cardiomegaly[心擴(kuò)大]-cephalomegaly[巨頭畸形]●meningo-[腦膜]-meningitis[腦膜炎]-meningocephalitis[腦膜腦炎]●meno-[月經(jīng)]-dysmenorrhea[痛經(jīng)]-menopause[停經(jīng)]●-meter[表，計(jì)]-spirometer[肺活量計(jì)]-pyrometer[高溫表]●-metry[測(cè)量法]-iodometry[碘定量法]●micro-[小]-micropump[微泵]-microliter[微升]●mono-[單-]-mononucleosis[單核細(xì)胞增多]-monomer[單體]●multi-[多]-multinuclear[多核的]-multipara[經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦]●myelo-[髓]-myelocele[脊髓膨出]-myelocyte[髓細(xì)胞]●myo-[肌]-myocarditis[心肌炎]-myofibroma[肌纖維瘤]●naso-[鼻]-nasoscope[鼻鏡]-nasitis[鼻炎]●neo-[新]-neoplasm[瘤]-neomycin[新霉素]●nephro-[腎]-nephropathy[腎病]-nephrosclerosis[腎硬變]●neuro-[神經(jīng)]-neuroma[神經(jīng)瘤]-neurodermatitis[神經(jīng)性皮炎]●non-[非]-non-electrolyte[非電解質(zhì)]-nonfetal[非致命的]●nulli-[無(wú)]-nullipara[未產(chǎn)婦]-nulligravida[未孕婦]●nutri-[營(yíng)養(yǎng)]-nutrition[營(yíng)養(yǎng)]-nutrology[營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)]●oculo-[眼]-oculist[眼科醫(yī)生]-oculusdexter[右眼]-oculussinister[左眼]●oligo-[少]-oligophrenia[智力發(fā)育不全]-oliguria[少尿]●-oma[腫瘤]-adenoma[腺瘤]-osteoma[骨瘤]●onco-[腫瘤]-oncology[腫瘤學(xué)]-oncogene[癌基因]醫(yī).學(xué)全在.線提供●ophthalmo-[眼]-ophthalmocele[眼球突出]-ophthalmoplegia[眼肌麻痹]●-osis[病]-cirrhosis[肝硬化]-mycosis[霉菌病]●osteo-[骨]-osteomalacia[骨軟化]-osteoarthritis[骨關(guān)節(jié)炎]●oto-[耳]-otolith[耳石]-otoplasty[耳成形術(shù)]-otopyosis[耳化膿]●pan-[全]-panimmunity[多種免疫]-pantalgia[全身痛]-pantatrophia[全身營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良]●-para[產(chǎn)婦]-primipara[初產(chǎn)婦]-nullipara[未產(chǎn)婦]●-pathy[病]-dermatopathy[皮膚病]-Cardiomyopathy[心肌病]●pedia-[兒童]-pediatrician[兒科醫(yī)師]-pediatrics[兒科學(xué)]●-penia[減少]-leucopenia[白細(xì)胞減少]-thrombopenia[血小板減少]●per-[經(jīng)]-percutaneous[經(jīng)皮膚的]●peri-[周圍]-pericarditis[心包炎]-perianal[肛周的]●pharmaco-[藥]-pharmacokinetics[藥代動(dòng)力學(xué)]-physicochemistry[藥典]●physio-[物理-physiotheraphy[理療]-physicochemistry[物理化學(xué)]●-plasty[成形術(shù)]-angioplasty[血管成形術(shù)]-homoplasty[同種移植]-gastroplasty[胃成形術(shù)]●-plegia[癱]-paraplegia[截癱]-hemiplegia[偏癱]●pleuro-[胸膜]-pleuritis[胸膜炎]-pleurocentesis[胸腔穿刺術(shù)]●-pnea[呼吸]-orthopnea[端坐呼吸]-tachypnea[呼吸急促]●pneumo-[氣，肺]-pneumothorax[氣胸]-pneumococcus[肺炎球菌]●poly-[多]-polyuria[多尿]-polycholia[膽汗過(guò)多]●post-[后]-postpartum[產(chǎn)后]-postoperation[術(shù)后]●pre-[前]-premenopause[絕經(jīng)前期]-premature[早搏]-preload[前負(fù)荷]●pseudo-[假]-psudohypertrophy[假性肥大]-psudomembranous[假膜的]●psycho-[精神，心理]-psychology[心理學(xué)]-psychiatry[精神病學(xué)]●-ptosis[下垂]-nephroptosis[腎下垂]-hysteroptosis[子宮下垂]●-ptysis[咯]-pyoptysis[咯膿]-hemoptysis[咯血]●pyo-[膿]-pyorrhea[溢膿]-pyosis[化膿]●radio-[放射]-radiotherapy[放療]-radiology[放射學(xué)]●recto-[直腸]-rectitis[直腸炎]-rectectomy[直腸切除術(shù)]●retino-[視網(wǎng)膜]-retinitis[視網(wǎng)膜炎]-retinodialysis[視網(wǎng)膜分離]●rhino-[鼻]-rhinitis[鼻炎]-rhinorrhea[鼻漏]●-rrhagia[出血]-gastorrhagia[胃出血]-hemorrhage[出血]-pneumorrhagia[肺出血]●-rrhaphy[縫合術(shù)]-neurorrhaphy[神經(jīng)縫合術(shù)]-Vasorrhaphy[輸卵管縫合術(shù)]●-rrhea[流出]-diarrhea[腹瀉]-menorrhea[月經(jīng)]●schisto-