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2023上半年上海市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

2.Manypeoplebelievethat______.

A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful

B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit

C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem

D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable

3.Accordingtothepassage,Patdidn't______.

A.wanttobelikehisuncleineveryway

B.trytomakethesoundsofabirdsinging

C.liketogotoschool

D.gotoschoolacrosstheforest

4.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

5.45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementB.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledD.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

6.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:

ImaginegoingtosleepinOctoberandwakingupinMay!Well,marmotsandgroundsquirrelsstaywarmbysleepingallwinter.Allthistime,theydonotwakeuponce.Thisspecialkindofsleepiscalledhibernation.Duringthissleep,theheartslowsdown,andtheanimalbreathesmoreslowly,itdoesn"tmovearound,soituseslessenergy.

Animalslikethemarmotandthegroundsquirrelinhabitthecoldestpartsoftheworld.Theyneedspecialtalentstosurviveinthesefrigidplaces.Theirfurrycoatskeepthemsnugwhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzero.ItoftengetsthiscoldintheArctic,alandthatisjustbelowtheNorthPole.

Beforethelongwinter,someanimalseatandeat.Afterawhile,theygrowveryfat.Whenthewintercomes,theyliveonthefatsavedupintheirbodies.Layersoffatkeepananimalwarm.

Arcticanimalsalsohaveotherwaystobeatthecold.RabbitsintheArctic,forexample,haveverysmallears.Smallearskeepheatin,whilebigearsletitout.Smallthingsusuallykeepheatin.

Haveyoueversleptinaroomthatisverysmall,andnoticedhowhotitcanget?

ItrarelygetswarmintheArctic.Butalthoughsummerseasonsthereareveryshort,thesunshinesbrightly.Plantsseemtospringupbeforeyoureyes!Animalssuchascariboulookforwardallyeartosummer,whentheycaneatfreshgrassagain.Everyminuteofsunshineisimportanttotheirlives.

Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe_________.查看材料

A.theArcticSummer

B.MarmotsandSquirrels

C.KeepingWarmintheArctic

D.FreezingTemperatures

7.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

8.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.

A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs

9.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?

A.Thehumorous'story.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.

10.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

11.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations

B.monitorbreaktime

C.makethemworkharder

D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo

12.

第54題Peopleintheplanecan__________

A.haveagoodsleep

B.havesomesmallgifts

C.buysomeduty-freegoods

D.gotothebartohaveadrink

13.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.查看材料

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

14."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

15.Theword"hovercraft"inlinetwomeans______.

A.acraftwhichcanmoveoverlandorwater

B.acraftwhichcanflyashortdistance

C.acraftwhichcanflyalongdistance

D.acraftwhichcanflyincircles

16.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.

Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.

RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.

Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.

Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.

NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.

NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.

Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000

17.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.

A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns

B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns

C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety

D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety

18.Accordingtothewriter,greetingssuchas"Howdoyoufeel?"______.

A.showone'sconsiderationforothers

B.aregoodwaystomakefriends

C.arepropertoaskamaninaction

D.generallymakeonefeeluneasy

19.Bushfirestravel______.

A.insmallwayB.indisorderC.seriouslyD.swiftly

20.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

21.根據(jù)下列短文,回答下列各題。

Climate.morethananyothersinglefactor,determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth.Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive.Plants,evenmorethanani-mals.mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive.Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur.Intheharshconditionsofthetundra,forexample,lowgrowingmosses,lichens,andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds.

Animals,despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter,arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare.Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others,suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa.dapttoabroadrangeofclimates.Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals.Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater.Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature.Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere.Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere.

Accordingtothepassage,plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________.

A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals

B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable

C.tominimizeexposuretothecold

D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce

22.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

23.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

25.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.

A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning

26.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.

A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic

27.Theauthorbelieves_________.

A.walkingisbetterthanjogging

B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway

C.walkingisonebestexercise

D.over—exercisingisthebestway

28.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.

A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation

B.beganthepreschoolmovement

C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools

D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement

29."leavecrimebehindthem"(para.7)means______.

A.don'tcommitcrime

B.keepawayform.criminals

C.stopcommittingcrimes

D.leavecriminalsbehind

30.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour______.

A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship

二、完型填空(20題)31.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

32.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

33.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

34.(39)

A.doneB.didC.doesD.do

35.(45)

A.coveringB.findingC.makingD.keeping

36.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

37.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

38.【B1】

A.madeB.tookC.wentD.set

39.(54)

A.arguedB.protestedC.addedD.thought

40.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.

Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.

Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.

(36)

A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying

41.________查看材料

A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every

42.

第33題請將正確答案填在第33處。

A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.also

43.22.A.replyB.answerC.joinD.interrupt

44.(44)

A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

45.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

46.(53)

A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award

47.34.()A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

48.(41)

A.whyB.thatC.forD.of

49.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

50.【B16】

A.hours'sB.hurryinghourC.hour'sD.hours'

三、語音(10題)51.

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

52.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

53.(4)

A.prevent

B.president

C.pregnant

D.present

54.(1)

A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond

55.(2)

A.tea

B.readC.realD.steal

56.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

57.()A.A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

58.(5)

A.ruralB.plungeC.rushD.rubbish

59.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

60.

4.A.understoodB.tookC.polluteD.rude

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Seancouldnothelp_______attheendofsadmovie.

A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

62.Hetoldhernothing,__________upsether.

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

63.______theknowledge,hedidn'tknowhowtoasktheway.

A.KnowingnotB.HavingnotknownC.NotknowingD.Nottoknow

64.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

65.Wecan'tgotheretogether._____you_____Icango.

A.Both,andB.Either,orC.Neither,norD.Between,and

66.Itisonly______careandplanninginthisgenerationthatthefoodsuppliesoftheseacancontinueforfuturegenerations.

A.withB.atC.onD.over

67.Weweresurprisedat______theexam.

A.himnotpass

B.hispassingnot

C.hisnotpassing

D.himnottopass

68.Ican'tgototheNewYear'sconcert;______,100dollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendinoneevening.

A.inotherwordsB.thatisC.inparticularD.Imean

69.—Whatwasyourimpressionoflastnight'smovie?—_____speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring.

A.FrankB.normallyC.HonestD.Honestly

70.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

71._____,electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

72.Hisopinionswere______acceptedduringthediscussion;nooneopposedhim.

A.consistentlyB.universallyC.frequentlyD.informally

73.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.

A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious

74.IneverexpectedJohnto______atthemeeting,becauseIthoughthewasstillinhospital.

A.turnupB.turnonC.turnoverD.turndown

75.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

76.Therewere______magazinesintheconveniencestore.A.A.noneB.anyC.singleD.no

77.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I'dliketo,______I'mtoobusy.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

78.I'mafraidI'vetaken______toomuchofyourtime.A.A.upB.afterC.inD.back

79.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.

A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the

80.11.IfonlyI______mycar!A.hadn'tlostB.wouldn'tloseC.didn'tloseD.haven'tlost

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TurnOffYourMobilePhone.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.移動電話給我們的生活帶來的便利。

2.移動電話有時也會影響別人。

3.在某些場合請關掉你的手機。

參考答案

1.B解析:細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekforfifteenweeks;WhileattendingauniversityastudentWillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester"可得出正確答案為B。

2.B

3.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句中的“heandtheschooldidnotlikeeachother”表明:Pat與他的學校彼此都不喜歡。

4.C解析:通過下文可知。

5.B45.答案為B。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.作出該項選擇。選項A、C和D與原文不符。

6.C【原文大意】

想象一下吧,10月開始睡,5月醒來。土撥鼠和松鼠靠睡覺來保持整個冬天的溫暖。這段時間一刻不醒。這種特殊的覺就叫冬眠。睡覺過程中,心跳頻率下降,動物的呼吸也慢了許多,它不四處走動,所以能量消耗得少。

像土撥鼠和松鼠一樣居住在世界最冷地方的動物,它們需要特別的天賦以生存在這樣寒冷的地方。在溫度降到零度以下時它們的毛皮使它們保持溫暖。就在北極下面的北極圈經(jīng)常是這么冷。

長長的冬季到來之前,有些動物會不停地吃,很快,它們就會長得很胖。冬天到來時,它們就靠著積攢起來的脂肪生存了。脂肪幫助動物保持溫暖。

北極圈的動物還有其他的方法抗擊嚴寒。例如,北極圈的兔子耳朵非常小。小耳朵可以把熱量擋在體內(nèi),而大耳朵則會把熱量放出去。小東西總是會把熱量存在里面。你注意過嗎?你在非常小的房間里睡覺會感覺非常熱。

在北極圈難得溫暖。盡管夏季非常短暫,但總是有太陽的明亮照射。植物在你眼前迅速成長。動物們?nèi)绫泵礼Z鹿,企盼了整整一年的夏天,他們又可以有鮮草吃了。每分鐘的陽光對它們的生命都是非常重要的。

【解析】

全篇文章中心講的是北極圈的動物是如何保持溫暖的。選項C是正確的。選項A,北極圈的夏季只是在文章的最后提到以強調(diào)北極圈的冬季是何等的長,從而說明保存溫度是北極圈動物的天賦。選項B只是北極圈所有動物中的兩類,過于具體。

7.D作者在這篇文章中用說明和舉例的方式提出語言對人的認知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語的不同而造成的對個人特征認知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說明這一困惑。第三段強調(diào)應當教授第二代移民自己父母的語言以明確他們的民族特征。

8.A解析:文章第一句話就說明主題:海龜下蛋。

9.A

10.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

11.D見原文第三段。護士不喜歡這種追蹤器。感覺自己整日被人監(jiān)視。

12.C談話者還提到人們可以在飛機上購買免稅的香煙、礦泉水等。所以C正確。

13.C參考文章第三段第四句。

14.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應選A。

15.A解析:本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章中的“itissomethinginbetweenaboatandanaircraft”可知,“hovercraft”是一個水陸兩用的物體。

16.A見原文第一段。近兩百萬的家庭和商業(yè)部門停電。

17.D

18.D

19.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。swiftly(快速地)與文章第二段第二句中的“thefirestravelsveryquickly”相對應。insmallway以何種方式,indisorder無規(guī)律,seriously嚴重地,均不符。

20.D解析:第4段講的是關于閱讀材料的爭論,故選D。

21.C

22.A根據(jù)文中第一段第一句可知,最早的財富交換形式是物物交換。

23.A解析:見原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被誤控攻擊警察。二人逃人叢林并在那里組織了“凱利幫”。

24.B

25.A解析:最后一段。這個結(jié)尾既不是建議,也不是笑話,更不是警告,僅是思考。選項A是正確的。

26.B解析:語氣推斷題。本文只是簡單地提供了相關資料,并沒有表明作者的態(tài)度。

27.C

28.D解析:從文章第二段第三句中“...importantadditionsweremadebyMontessori,Dewey,andothers.”可知D是正確答案。

29.C

30.A解析:根據(jù)第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased可判斷出積極的行為可以增強我們的自尊心。

31.Bmost前可以帶a,此時的most是very的含義。

32.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強調(diào),不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過。花費了更多的錢。

33.A解析:也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。

34.B

35.A解析:應選A選項covering。這句話也可以說成ruleswhichcoverlostphotos。Cover這個詞有許多意思,其中一個意思是“適用于”。用上面的句子轉(zhuǎn)換方式代人B選項finding、C選項making和D選項keeping,就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們在此都不適用。在此也提醒考生在日常的學習中要注意一詞多義的情形。

36.A解析:在大多數(shù)州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統(tǒng)候選人在全國性選舉時得票數(shù)比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數(shù)選舉人的票數(shù)。

37.D

38.B

39.C解析:我說:“我在倫敦誰都不認識。”又加了一句:“我喜歡跟其他孩子們玩,我也喜歡讀書?!?/p>

40.B

41.B詞組辨析題。

【應試指導】rightnow現(xiàn)在,一般用if-現(xiàn)在時態(tài);justnow剛剛,一般用于過去時態(tài)。

42.D本題為語境理解題。合乎邏輯的句意:通過讓孩子不停地說話和聽他人說話,你也是在鼓勵你的孩子在說話時進行思考。also是“也,同時”的意思,符合句意,故選D。

43.B22.答案為B

本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A回答,答復,B回應,C加入,D打擾,干擾。美國官方政府認為他們應當對德國廣播作出反應(answertheGermanbroadcast),與德國廣播針鋒相對,

44.A解析:通過上句話中的grown-ups,可推斷出本題的答案應是children。

45.C洛杉磯是一個城市的名字,council是政府機構(gòu)。所以,這里應指的是市政府,而不是國家、州或縣政府。C項是正確的。

46.C解析:在這場比賽中,ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

47.A計算好時間。

48.A

49.A另一方面,有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

50.D解析:“4小時的工作量”正確表達為“4hours’work”,

51.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[u],而B、C、D三項發(fā)[∧],因此選A項。

52.D

53.A解析:畫線部分讀[i],其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

54.B解析:本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題,可利用默讀回憶法。A、C、D三項中的發(fā)音均為[c],只有B項中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

55.C

56.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

57.B

58.A解析:選項A畫線字母讀[ue],其他選項畫線字母讀[/\]。

59.AA項劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B、C、D三項發(fā)[ei],所以選A項。

60.BB畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

61.C解析:couldnothelpdoingsth.控制不住做某事。Sean在看到悲慘電影的結(jié)尾時控制不住哭了。

62.B本題考察主語從句。題干的真正主語是“Hetoldhernothing”,which作為形式主語引導主句。

63.C

64.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒有成功。

65.B解析:A項“兩者都”,B項“不是……,C項“既不……也不……”,D項“在……之間”。前文已經(jīng)說了“我們不能一起去”,二者當中只能去一個,因此B項正確。

66.A解析:withcareandplanning表“用關愛和計劃”。

67.C解析:本題測試動名詞用法。動名詞作介詞賓語,其否定形式是在其前面加not。由于動名詞具備名詞的特征,所以在前面可以加人稱所有格形式。本句大意為:他沒通過考試,我們對此很驚訝。

68.D解析:inotherwords“換句話說”;thatis“即,也就是”;inparticular“特別地”;Imean“我的意思是……”,用來進一步解釋或更正上文。根據(jù)句意D項正確。

69.D解析:動詞的-ing形式作狀語,用副詞修飾。Normally正常地,honestly真正地、誠實地。你對昨天晚上的電影印象如何?坦率地說,我覺得它挺沒意思的。

70.B解析:在句型“itishightimethat…”中,從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

71.C解析:as引導讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。

72.A解析:本題測試副詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“一致地”,“普遍地”,“經(jīng)常地”,“非正式地”。本句大意為:在討論中,他的意見被一致接受,無人反對。

73.D

74.A解析:turnup表“露面,到來”。

75.D本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。動詞不定式的一般式通常表示動作在謂語動詞之后發(fā)生,而完成式表示動作在謂語動作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意,應選D。本句大意為:那小孩到車站時媽媽已經(jīng)走了,他非常難過。

76.Dnone后跟名詞時通常以noneofsth.的形式表示。Any用于疑問句或否定句。就近的店里沒有雜志。

77.D解析:從答語判斷應該為不能參加晚宴,I'dliketo,butI…這一句式常表示有禮貌地拒絕邀請,并在but后給出原因。

78.A本題為固定搭配題。takeup意為“占據(jù),占用”;takeafter意為“像某人”;takein意為“吸收,領會”;takeback意為“取回”。本句大意為:我怕耽誤你太多的時間了。

79.A解析:名詞不加冠詞、不用復數(shù)形式時表抽象概念;leavecollege畢業(yè),leavea/thecollege離開一所/那所大學;一家報社不止一名記者,所以用asareporter。

80.A11.答案為A

要是我沒有丟車該多好!在ifonly引導的感嘆句中要用虛擬語氣表示愿望,本題干是對過去情況的假設,所以用過去完成時。

81.61.寫作格式與第三套一樣,不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點:論述健康對我們的影響,有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要進行鍛煉,2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣,3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick

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