2023第一學(xué)年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2023第一學(xué)年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

2.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

3.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.

A.thefirefighterswereunfair

B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous

C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful

D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters

4.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

5.

第38題HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause______．

A.hisbrotherdidn’tlikehim

B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper

C.hewantedtobedependent

D.hewantedtoliveonhimself

6.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,_____.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

7.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?

A.565-366-7654B.565-987-7832C.366-76564D.897-980-7654

8.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

9.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety

B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica

C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning

D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety

10.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

11.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.

A.itsteachingqualityisbetter

B.itisnearesttothecitycentre

C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced

D.itrequiresanentranceexamination______.

12.

13.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

14.Whichchildwassupposedtoberaisedinbetterenvironments?

A.Thechildofanever-marriedmother.

B.Thechildfromatwo-parentfamily.

C.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifeandremarried.

D.Thechildwhosefatherhaddivorcedhiswifebutnotremarried.

15.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

16.Howhassciencedoneadisservicetomankind?

A.Becauseofscience,mostofthefoodsweeattodayarecontaminated.

B.Ithascausedalackofinformationconcerningthevalueoffood.

C.Asaresultofscientificintervention,somepotentiallyharmfulsubstanceshavebeenaddedtoourfood.

D.Thescientistshavepreservedthecolorofmeats,butnotofvegetables.

17.

18.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

19.Thepassagetellsus______

A.howtoavoidbuyingafaultyitem

B.howtodealwithcomplaintsfromcustomers

C.howtomakeaneffectivecomplaintaboutafaultyitem

D.howtosettleaconsumer'scomplaintaboutafaultyitem

20.Agoodtitleforthepassageis______.

A.ModernAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety

B.ModernTechnologyLiberatesWomen

C.TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen

D.AChangeofWomen'sPosition

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

22.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

23.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?

A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.

B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.

C.Bringdetailedhandouts.

D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.

24.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

25.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?

A.PaoloSoleri.

B.B.F.Skinner.

C.SteveGaskin.

D.BuckminsterFuller.

26.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.moneyisthemostimportantthing

B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

27.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

28.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

29.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.FamousSightsintheWorld

B.LibertyIsland

C.TheStatueofLiberty

D.AGiftfromFrance

30."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

二、完型填空(20題)31.27.（）A.A.scanning

B.skimming

C.thoroughreading

D.criticalreading

32.(50)

A.manywaysB.inmanywaysC.abetterwayD.plentyofways

33.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method

34.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

35.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

36.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

37.28.（）A.A.decreasedB.raisedC.fellD.increased

38.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

39.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

40.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

41.(49)

A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that

42.10.（）A.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Likewise

43.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

44.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

45.(54)

A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect

46.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

47.

48.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly

(21)

,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto

(22)

hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly

(23)

thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown

(24)

heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold

(25)

ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody

(26)

handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot

(27)

andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe

(28)

beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe

(29)

ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis

(30)

calledNarcissus.21.（）A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired

49.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

50.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

52.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

53.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

54.(1)

A.deadline

B.handsome

C.adjust

D.sandwich

55.(4)

A.couldB.foughtC.wouldD.should

56.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

58.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

59.(3)

A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm

60.（）A.A.climb

B.wild

C.blind

D.April

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mary，alongwithherparents，__________toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

62.HerparentsgiveCindyeverythingsheasksfor,andasaresult,she'svery______.

A.harmedB.injuredC.spoiltD.hurt

63.He'swrittenabookthename______Ihavecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichB.thatC.ofwhomD.ofwhich

64.______,themoreseverethewintersare.

A.Themorenorthyougo

B.Thefartheryougothenorth

C.Themoreyougonorth

D.Thefarthernorthyougo

65.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

66.Nosoonerhadshegothome______shetriedonhernewcoat.A.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when

67.NooneobjectedtoHarryspresidingoverthecondominiumownersmeeting:whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

68.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

69.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

70.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.

A.alloldsandyoungs

B.eacholdandyoung

C.nomatteroldandyoung

D.oldandyoungalike

71.Onlywhentheteacherhadturnedoffthelight______quiet.

A.thestudentsbecame

B.thestudentsbecome

C.wouldthestudentsbecome

D.didthestudentsbecome

72.Thestory______manyyearsago.

A.takeplaceB.tooktheplaceC.tookplaceD.happen

73.I_______heretwoyearsago．A.A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved

74.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

75.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.

A.Whatevergooditis

B.Howevergooditis

C.Whatgoodisit

D.Howgooditis

76.Theschooltook______measurestoprotectthestudentssafety.

A.beautifulB.beneficialC.valuableD.effective

77.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking______.

A.forsureB.forallC.forgoodD.forlong

78.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.

A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve

79.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears．

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown．ups

80.Generally,thethickeramammal's(哺乳動物)skinis,thelesshair

A.thathasitB.ThatithasC.hasitD.ithas

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你(LiYuan)和幾個(gè)朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。你給他寫封信，內(nèi)容包括：

(1)說明野餐目的。

(2)說明路線。

(3)說明日期、時(shí)間。

參考答案

1.C第二段。他們再次相遇時(shí)在醫(yī)院，男孩已成了醫(yī)學(xué)專家。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。醫(yī)生一眼就認(rèn)出了那位婦女，所以不存在二者都變化太大以致互相認(rèn)不出來的情況(選項(xiàng)A)。選項(xiàng)B與事實(shí)相反。

2.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計(jì)劃的主體是自愿的，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

3.B解析：見原文第一、第二段。火勢蔓延迅速，為安全起見，居民被撤離。

4.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

5.D見第一段倒數(shù)第四句。

6.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從6月到9月確實(shí)如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

7.D解析：方法同第44題。根據(jù)已知條件：退休、周末工作、輕松的類似接電話之類的活兒。第五條廣告符合該要求，其電話號是897—980-7654。

8.A

9.D解析：文章從消費(fèi)市場、影視、學(xué)校、健康護(hù)理等方面講老齡化給美國社會方方面面帶來的影響，與D項(xiàng)符合。

10.B解析：參見第一段最后一句。

11.D解析：The21stCentury與其他學(xué)校不同在于它要求有入學(xué)考試，因此選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。B選項(xiàng)具有一定的干擾性，但GlobalEnglishCenter也提及Closetocitycentreandbusstop。至于哪個(gè)學(xué)校離市中心最近，并沒有提及。

12.B

13.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

19.C解析：主旨?xì)w納題。本文主要介紹了在遇到商品有質(zhì)量問題時(shí)可采取的幾種有效措施。

20.A解析：這一小題要求給出文章的題目，是考查學(xué)生對文章主旨大意的把握?？忌鑼θ乃峁┑男畔⒓右跃C合整理，才能選出正確答案。全文的第一段論述了現(xiàn)代社會的變化使婦女生兒育女的時(shí)間大大縮短，因而為她們外出工作提供了可能性。第二段說明了由于家庭電器的使用和生活的便利，使婦女有可能從繁重的家務(wù)勞動中解放出來。第三段從社會的角度闡述了婦女對社會發(fā)展所作的不可或缺的貢獻(xiàn)。綜觀全文，A選項(xiàng)ModemAgeHasChangedWomen'sPlaceinSociety為最佳答案。D選項(xiàng)AChangeofWomen'sPosition“婦女地位的變化”沒有反映出現(xiàn)代社會的變化所起的作用，因此不夠確切。B選項(xiàng)ModemTechnologyLiberatesWomen的意思是：“現(xiàn)代科技解放了婦女”，這只是第二段的段意。C選項(xiàng)TheLabourDivisionHelpsWomen的意思是：“勞動部門給予婦女幫助”，原文中并未提及此意，因而不選。

21.C參考文章第二段，現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的，快捷便利，具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模，不受地域限制。

22.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

23.A解析：本文講的是演講時(shí)應(yīng)注意的問題。第一段第一句。Aboveall首先，最重要的是。首先要知道你的聽眾是誰，他們的需要是什么。你的演講內(nèi)容、風(fēng)格、語氣等要同他們的要求一致。

24.A解析：全文都是作者表述對乘長途車旅行中的廣告的意見和看法。

25.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點(diǎn)明。

26.B解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚；世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

27.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

28.A

29.C解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，每段都涉及“theStatueofLiberty”。

30.A解析：both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

31.A

32.B

33.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

34.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

35.A解析：見上一條。

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項(xiàng)。

40.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

41.B

42.B此段講述不同背景成員的婚姻關(guān)系，用However引出。

43.A

44.A

45.C解析：本題屬推理和詞選題。Harry在給那位婦女算賬，他說：一個(gè)小孩的往返車票是13.50美元，所以如果你要讓火車站給你付賓館費(fèi)(12美元)的話，(我們就得讓你付孩子的車票)你反倒欠我們1.5美元。

46.B

47.Cinmanyways意思是“在許多方面”。

48.DHewasgreatlyadmired．要求被動態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。

49.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開”。

50.C解析：根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)理解為削減賬單上的開支，要用bill.

51.D解析：本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i:]。

53.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

54.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母不發(fā)音。

55.B

56.B

57.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

58.B

59.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.D

61.B本題的主語是Mary，alongwithherparents是介詞短語用來修飾Mary。

62.C解析：spoilt表“寵壞了的”。

63.D解析：定語從句，thenameofwhich，指的是thenameofabook。

64.D解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！皌hemore…themore”結(jié)構(gòu)有多種變體，它可以根據(jù)所修飾的詞和句子的意義發(fā)生變化。再者，比較級形容詞通常不和所修飾的名詞分開使用。本句大意為：你越往北邊走，冬天越嚴(yán)寒。

65.D動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞，置名詞前。請安靜。不要把睡覺的孩子吵醒。

66.Bnosooner...than引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“一……就……”。

67.C句中的everyone是一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它的后面用單數(shù)的謂語動詞。因此，答案是C項(xiàng)。句意為：“沒有人反對Harry主持公寓業(yè)主的會議，所有人都反對的是他的無禮行為。”

68.C解析：inexchangefor“交換，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更換”；inreturn“作為報(bào)答”；inparticular“特別”。

69.D解析：這里需要一個(gè)表示“在什么時(shí)候”的詞。選項(xiàng)C和D均有此意，但during是介詞，后面不能跟句子。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為：“您先別掛電話好嗎?我去問一下我的頭兒?！?/p>

70.D解析：D項(xiàng)表“老老少少”。

71.D

72.C

73.D

74.A解析：該題測試冠詞的用法。第1個(gè)不定冠詞a可用來修飾有變化的專有名詞China。例：Ican'trememberamorein