2023年山東省萊蕪市中考英語(yǔ)真題-

2023年山東省萊蕪市中考英語(yǔ)真題題號(hào)IIIIIIIVV總分得分一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）The

mother

was

excited

by

_______news

that

his

son

raised

money

for

charity．（）A./B.aC.anD.theWhy

do

you

listen

to

French

songs

all

the

time？This

is

just

my

________to

learn

French

well．（）A.wayB.roadC.choiceD.reasonWhose

dictionary

is

this？Oh，it's

Peter's．He

was

looking

_______it

everywhere．（）A.atB.forC.likeD.afterAnn

grows

up

in

a

_______family．So

she

always

feel

happy

when

she

gets

home．（）A.richB.strictC.lovingD.seriousI

don't

know

when

the

bridge

was

built_______，but

it

must

be

very

old．（）A.exactlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.easilyTina

is

pleased

with

the

toy．It

is

________

gift

she

has

ever

received．（）A.a

betterB.the

betterC.a

bestD.the

best___________the

students

came

from

different

countries，they

got

on

well

in

the

camp．（）A.WhenB.UnlessC.ThoughD.UntilSchool

clubs

are

lively

places

where

students

are

encouraged

to

_______

their

interest．（）A.developB.dependC.performD.overcomeI

enjoy

living

with

my

grandparents．They

always

cook

______for

me．（）A.nothing

terribleB.something

terribleC.nothing

deliciousD.something

deliciousDavid

had

to

__________the

invitation

to

the

party

last

weekend

because

he

wasn't

free（）A.turn

onB.turn

downC.turn

upD.turn

offJane

is

talented

in

painting

and

________

paint

great

pictures

at

the

age

of

5．（）A.mayB.canC.mightD.couldWhy

didn't

you

go

to

the

speech

yesterday

afternoon，Tim？

I'm

so

sorry．But

I

______

my

homework．（）A.have

doneB.was

doingC.will

doD.am

doingDon't

forget______

the

rubbish

out

when

you

leave．（）A.takingB.bringingC.to

takeD.to

bringMay

I

ask

a

question

after

class，Mr．Li？_________，but

not

during

my

lunch

break．（）A.SometimesB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Better

notDo

you

know

_______the

new

sports

T-shirt？Yes．Perhaps

he

asked

his

grandpa

to

do

it，I

think．（）A.how

he

paid

forB.Where

he

boughtC.when

he

paid

forD.why

he

bought二、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共40.0分）AAmotherreturnedhomefromthestore．Whensheputdownallofthethings，her8-year-oldsonranuptoher．Hewaswaitingforherandwantedtotellherwhathisyoungerbrotherhaddone．

"WhileIwasplayingoutsideandDadwasonacall，Billtookhiscrayonsandwroteonthenewwallpaperofthelivingroom!Itoldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain，butIcouldn'tstophim．''Motherasked，''Hediditagain？Whereisyourlittlebrothernow？''"Heisinisroom，''thesonansweredquickly．

Thenshewalkedtotheyoungerson'sroom．Shecalledhisnameassheentered．ShefoundBillwhowastryingtohide．Forthenext10minutes，theroomwasfullofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper．Themoresheshouted，themaddershegot．Shewalkedforwardtoseewhathappened．Whenshesawthewall，tears（眼淚）filledhereyesatonce．Itsaid"IloveMommy"．

Well，thewallpaperremained，justasshefoundit．Itremindsherandall：Taketimetoreadthehandwritingonthewall．Beforethemothercameback，Bill______．A.hadabigfightwithhiselderbrotherB.brokeallhiscrayonsandthrewthemawayC.playedgameswithhiselderbrotherintheirhouseD.wrotesomethingonthewallpaperofthelivingroomDadwas______whiletheelderbrotherwasplayingoutside．A.shoppingonlineB.talkingonthephoneC.playingwiththechildrenD.shoutingathislittlesonThemotherfelt______whenshesawwhatherlittlesonwroteonthewallpaper．A.sadB.angryC.touchedD.surprisedTheunderlinedpartinParagraph3suggests（暗示）that______．A.themotherbegantorealizehermistakeB.themotherwasquiteangrywithC.themotherdidn'tgetalongwellwithherlittlesonD.themotherwantedtomakeherlittlesonfeelrelaxedthestorymainlytellsusthat______A.it'snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamiliesB.it'simportanttothinkmorebeforeyoutakeactionC.lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthingsD.we'dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers'mistakes．BUShanghaiDisneylandpark

Opentime：June16th，2023

MainAttractions：MickeyAvenueYoucanhaveachancetohugMickey

Mouseandhisfriends，andtakephotoswiththem．Youcanchooselovelygiftsandenjoydeliciousfood．TomorrowlandYouwillturnintospacepilotsatJet

PacksandbetakenintotheworldofStarWarsandMarvel，meetingmovieheroes．FantasylandHereyoucanhaveatalkwiththelovelySnowWhite，youcanalsooverlookvillagesandforestsintheparkfromthewindowandhaveatravelonwater．AdventureIsleItisfilledwithmysteriousfeelingsandhiddentreasures．Youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandmeetlargemysteriousmonsters．TicketPrices：One-dayTicket￥499fromJune16to30，2023

￥370onweekdays

￥499onweekends，publicholidays，JulyandAugust．Two-dayTicketA5%discount（折扣）Note：Childrenbelow1metercanenterforfreewithoneadult．

Childrenbetween1and1.4metersandpeopleabove65yearsoldcanenjoya25%discount．

TicketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkhasbeenputonsalesinceMarch28，2023．Visitorscanorderticketsontheofficialwebsiteoftheparkorbycalling400-180-0000or86-21-31580000．Thepassageisprobablyfrom______．A.anovelB.atravelwebsiteC.astorybookD.asciencebookIfyouwanttoactasapilotandmeetmovieheroes，youcangoto______．A.TomorrowlandB.AdventureIsleC.FantasylandD.MickeyAvenueWecanorderticketsforShanghaiDisneylandParkby______．A.talkingonQQB.fillingouttheirformC.gongingtotheirD.writingletterstothemForchildrenbetween1and1.4meters，theycan______．A.enjoya20%discountB.takephotoswithMickeyMouseC.gototheparkcostingnomoneyD.onlyvisititduringpublicholidaysAccordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthatpeoplecan______．A.gototheparkonJune14th，2023B.lookfortreasureswithSnowWhiteC.buygiftsfortheirfriendsinAdventureIsleD.savesomemoneybybuyinga2-dayticket．CForpeople，it'snotsurprisingthatwecanopenadoor，liftaheavyboxandcontrolourselveswhilewalkinginthesnow．Butcanarobotdothis？Well，Google'snewrobot，Atlas，cannotonlydothesethings，butitcanalsostandupifitfallsdown．Althoughtherobotmaybeslowandclumsy，itwascreatedmainlytoworkindangerousplacesforhumans．

Now，robotsaremuchsmarterthanyoumightimagine．OnMarch9thisyear，AlphaGo，anartificialintelligence（AI，人工智能）programmadebuGoogle'sDeepMind，challengedtopprofessionalGoplayerLeeSe-dolfromSouthKorea．AndAlphaGobeatLee4：1．

AIiswhencomputersorcomputersoftwareareabletohaveintelligentbehavior，suchasthinkingoractinglikeahuman，Inourdailylives，wealreadyuseAIinmanyways，likeApple'sSiriandsearchengineslikeBaiduandGoogle．

Somepeoplemayworrywhethercomputersarenowsmartenoughtobeatusateverything，Butexpertssaythatisnotthecase．ReallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthantheGogame．Forexample，humanscanwatchapersonthrowdownacupofcoffeeandknowthattheresultwillbeamessonthefloor．Acomputerprogramwouldhavetoknowthesizeofthecup，theheightofthecupfromthefloorandmanyotherthingstofindouttheresult．Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture．Theunderlineword"clumsy"inthefirstparagraphmeans______．A.敏捷的B.結(jié)實(shí)的C.笨拙的D.呆傻的Atlas，wascreatedmainlyto______．A.helpthedisabledpeopleB.showthedevelopmentoftechnologyC.helppeopledosimplejobsD.workindangerousplacesforhumansInparagraph2，thewritermentionedthegamebetweenAlphaGoandleeSe-dolto______A.explainhowsmartrobotsareB.introducethedevelopmentofrobotsC.showthegamewasveryexcitingD.tellushowrobotsbeathumansinthegameTheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph4refersto"______"A.AIisalreadyusedinmanywaysB.AIcanthinkandactlikeahumanC.AIphaGobeatLeeSe-dolintheGogameD.computerscanbeathumansateverythingFromthepassage，wecaninfer（推斷）______A.humanswillhavetofollowrobots'ordersB.it'sdifficultforrobotstotakehumans'placeC.robotswillbejustascommonasmobilephonesD.peoplewilldependontheirrobotstodoallthethings．DThesedayssomanythingsaregoingdigital，andbooksaretoo．Peoplecanbuye-booksorcheapbooksonline．Thismeansthatsomebookstoreshaveahardtimestayingopen．Thisisn'tanewproblem，butthingsarefinallystartingtoturnaround．

BookstoresalesintheUSwentup2.5percentfrom2023to2023，accordingtotheUSCensusBureau．Theyhavefoundsuccessbutryingnewthingslikeholdingevents，addingacoffeeshopandfoodandcreatingafunexperienceforbooklovers．"That'swhatsmallbookstoreshavetooffer，"NicoleSullivan，ownerifDenver'sBookBar，toldtheDenverPost，"amorepersonalized（個(gè)性化的）experienceandasenseofcommunity．"

Also，bookstoresaretryingtobringinnewshoppersincoolways．TheShakespeareandCo．bookstoreinNewYorkisaddingtheEspressoBookMachine，whichcanprintanybookyouwantinfiveminutesatthestore．Thisspecialmachinecanhelppeoplesearchforbookseasily．

Andsometimes，ifyoucan'tbeatthem，it'sokaytojointhem．ManystoreslikeSecondStoryBooksinWashington，DC，useonlinebookstoreslikeAmazontotheiradvantage．Theyhavetwobookstores．Peoplecanpickoutnewbookstheylikeandenjoythemselvesintheactualbookstores（實(shí)體店）．AndtheyalsosellbooksonAmazontomakemoremoney．

Whilebookstoresstillfacedifficulties，itseemstherearewaysforthemtosucceed．FromtheunderlinesentencesinParagraph1，wecanlearnthat______．A.moreandmorebookstoresaregoingtocloseB.bookstoresfindmorethingstosellbesidesbooksC.e-bookshavefinallytakentheplaceofpaperbooksD.bookstoresaren'thavingmuchtroublestayingopenanymoreSomebookstoreshaveimprovedtheirsalesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT______A.byhavingabooksaleB.byholdingeventsC.byaddingacoffeeshopD.bycreatingafunexperienceTheEspressoBookMachinecan______atbookstores．A.tellpeoplestoriestheylikeB.printanybookinfiveminutesC.makecoffeequicklyforpeopleD.makepeoplefeelcomfortablewhilereadingTheunderlinephrase"pickout"inParagraph4means______．A.sellB.shareC.chooseD.exchangeWhatdoesSecondStoryBooksdo？______A.Theytryhardtobeatonlinebookstores．B.Theystartmorebookstoresatdifferentplaces．C.TheyshutdowntheiractualbookstorestosellonlineD.Theykeeptheiractualbookstoresbutalsosellonline．三、補(bǔ)充句子（本大題共10小題，共20.0分）It's

important

for

teenagers

to

have

good______（習(xí)慣）I

believe

exercise

and______（新鮮的）air

are

good

for

our

health．They

are

buying

a

car

and

want

to

get

it

as______（便宜）

as

they

can．If

you

come

to

visit

China，you

will

experience

an

amazing______（文化）Their

house

is

similar

to______（we），but

their

kitchen

is

smaller．I

went

to

that

game

with

my

mom

and

Joe

on

my______（twelve）birthday．I

like

to

walk

in

fields

on______（snow）

days

and

to

enjoy

the

white

world．Qomolangma

is

one

of

the

most

popular

places

for

serious

mountain______（climb）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)課加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞）Onedaywhileaman（44）______（walk）onastreetcorner，hesawaboysellinganumberofsmallbirdsinacage（籠子）Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageandtryingtogetout．He（45）______（stand）forsometimelookingatthebirds．Atlasthesaidtotheboy，"Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds？""fiftycentsabird，sir"saidtheboy．"I（46）______（notmean）howmuchabird．"saidtheman．"Buthowmuchforallofthem？Iexpected（47）______（buy）themall．"

Theboybegantocount，andfoundtheycametofivedollars"Thereisyourmoney，"saidtheman．Theboytookithappily．Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould，andletallthebirdsflyaway．Theboy，ingreatsurprise，cried，"Whatdidyoudothatfor，sir？You（48）______（lose）allyourbirds．"

"I（49）______（tell）youwhyIdidit，"saidtheman．"I（50）______（shut）upthreeyearsinaprison（監(jiān)獄），andIdecidednevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree．"閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．EveryyearinBath，English，thereisaspecial（51）f______．People（52）d______upinoldclothesandhaveconcertsanddancingparties．Itis（53）c______theJaneAustenFestival．JaneAustenisanEnglishwriter．Thisyear，thesubjectisaboutherbookPrideandPrejudice（《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》），whichhasa（54）h______of200years．BorninSteventon，English，1775，Austenwas（55）f______forherhumorouswordsandcleverideas．Mostofhernovelsareaboutwomenin18thcenturyEngland．Atthattime，ifa（56）w______wantedtohaveahappylife，shehadtomarryarichman．ButAustensaidthatawomanshould（57）m______forherself，notformoney．Sohercharacterswereoftenstrongenough．PrideandPrejudiceisthe（58）m______famousnovelbyAusten．Ittellsaromanticstory（59）b______ayoungwomanElizabethandatall，richandhandsomeman，Mr．Darcy．Therearemany（60）d______artformsofit：films，televisionsandmusicals．AllofAusten'snovelsareaboutasmallpartofEnglishcountrylife．Buttheytellusthatsmallthingscanstillbebeautiful，too．四、閱讀填空（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各題The

relationship

between

parents

and

children

is

one

of

the

longest

lasting

connection

in

life．How

can

you

show

love

for

your

parents？Here

are

some

ways．Spend

time

together．83

Doing

activities

that

you

all

enjoy

can

help

you

understand

your

parents

better．For

example，if

you

like

rock

climbing，invite

your

parents

to

an

easy

climbing

wall

with

you．This

gives

you

the

chance

to

teach

them

something

and

that

may

support

your

hobby

more

if

they‘ve

experienced

it

with

you．Remember

that

quarrelling

is

normal．Say

sorry

if

you

have

done

or

said

something

hurtful．Learn

other

ways

to

express

your

anger

such

as

writing

to

a

friend

for

advice．If

your

parents

are

doing

something

that

annoys

you，try

to

deal

with

it

calmly

and

suggest

a

good

way．Talk

to

your

parents

about

the

things

they

do

that

upset

you．Your

parents

don't

know

what's

bothering

or

annoying

you，they

won't

be

able

to

try

to

change

their

behavior．Choose

a

quiet

moment

to

have

a

talk

with

them．Plan

what

you

want

to

say

first

in

order

not

to

have

disagreements

with

your

parents．Talk

to

your

parents

about

the

challenges

you're

facing．As

questions

about

your

parents'experience

of

being

a

teenager，because

they

have

useful

experience

about

growing

up．84Use

an

example

from

a

TV

show

or

an

article

as

a

way

to

break

the

ice．Sometimes

it's

easier

to

begin

a

difficult

topic

by

expressing

yourself

in

writing．A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題61．What

should

you

do

if

your

parents

are

doing

something

that

annoys

you？______

62．Why

do

you

plan

what

you

want

to

say

first

before

you

talk

to

your

parents？______

B．將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)．63．______

64．______

C．請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題．65．______．五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）假如你是上周的值日班長(zhǎng)，英語(yǔ)老師讓你做班級(jí)新聞報(bào)告．請(qǐng)根據(jù)表中信息完成此報(bào)告．

班級(jí)新聞

活動(dòng)去敬老院參加英語(yǔ)單詞比賽…

簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)價(jià)

…要求：1．包含全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮2．不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)4．詞數(shù)控制在80-100左右Hello，everyone!Here

is

some

interesting

class

news

that

happened

last

week．______

That's

all．Thank

you!答案和解析【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B11.D12.B13.C14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.B20.D21.B22.A23.C24.B25.D26.C27.D28.A29.D30.B31.B32.A33.B34.C35.D36.habits37.fresh38.cheap39.culture40.ours41.twelfth42.snowy43.climbers44.waswalking45.stood46.don'tmean47.tobuy48.hadlost49.wouldtell50.wasshut45.estival46.ress47.alled48.istory49.amous50.oman51.arry52.ost53.etween54.ifferent46.Trytodealwithitcalmlyandsuggestagoodway．；Inordernottohavedisagreementswithyourparents．；做一些你們都喜歡的活動(dòng)可以幫助你更好的了解你的父母；用一個(gè)電視劇上或者一篇文章中的例子作為打破僵局的方式；Howtoshowlovetoyourparents47.Lastweek，wehadmanyinterestingactivities．Someofthemweremeaningfultoourclass．OnlastMonday，wewenttotheoldpeople'shome．Wetalkedandplayedgameswiththeoldpeople．Theytoldusstories．Itwasinterestingandfun．OnlastWednesday，weheldanEnglishwordcontestandTomwonthefirstprize．Wewereallproudofhim．OnlastFriday，AllofthestudentsinourschooltookpartinasingingcontestandTinawonthefirstprize．Shehadsuchagoodvoicethatshebehavedperfectly．Wealllostourselvesinit．【解析】1.答案：D根據(jù)題意"這個(gè)媽媽為她兒子為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金的消息而激動(dòng)不已"，可知此處表示特指，特指兒子籌集資金這個(gè)好消息，用定冠詞the，故選D．這個(gè)媽媽為她兒子為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金的消息而激動(dòng)不已．熟悉冠詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．2.答案：A．首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思，A：路/方法；B：道路；C：選擇；D：理由；根據(jù)題干結(jié)合to

learn

French

well推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是"--你為什么總是聽(tīng)法語(yǔ)歌？--這是我學(xué)好法語(yǔ)的辦法．"，由此判斷句子中缺少"方法"一詞，故答案為A．--你為什么總是聽(tīng)法語(yǔ)歌？--這是我學(xué)好法語(yǔ)的辦法．了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成．3.答案：B．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"--這是誰(shuí)的字典？--哦，是彼得的，他在到處找他的字典．"，所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是"尋找"，應(yīng)該用lookfor，故選B

--這是誰(shuí)的字典？--哦，是彼得的，他在到處找他的字典．英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)．故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問(wèn)題的捷徑．4.答案：C根據(jù)后文So

she

always

feel

happy

when

she

gets

home所以她回家后總是很高興．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是安娜成長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的家庭，故選C充滿愛(ài)的，A富有的，B嚴(yán)格的，D嚴(yán)肅的．安娜成長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)充滿愛(ài)的家庭，所以她回家后總是很高興．解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別．5.答案：A根據(jù)后文但肯定非常舊了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是我不知道這座橋具體是何時(shí)建造的，但肯定非常舊了．即用副詞精確地，來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞建造，故選A精確地．B仔細(xì)地，C幸運(yùn)地，D容易地我不知道這座橋具體是何時(shí)建造的，但肯定非常舊了．解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別．6.答案：D根據(jù)題意"shehaseverreceived她收到過(guò)的禮物"，可知收到過(guò)的禮物是很多的，很多禮物作比較要用最高級(jí)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，形容詞最高級(jí)前要加定冠詞the，故選D．最好的禮物．Tina對(duì)這個(gè)玩具很滿意．它是她曾經(jīng)收到過(guò)的最好的禮物．熟悉形容詞比較等級(jí)的重要性，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．7.答案：C．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"雖然學(xué)生們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但是他們?cè)谝盃I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好．"，在這里兩個(gè)句子之間存在一個(gè)相反的讓步關(guān)系，though/although/eventhough"雖然；盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意．故選C雖然學(xué)生們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但是他們?cè)谝盃I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好．本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同，所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞．連詞的用法都比較多，語(yǔ)義之間還有交叉，熟記其基本應(yīng)用規(guī)則，了解其區(qū)別，注意固定搭配對(duì)象，是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵．8.答案：A．首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)的意思，A：培養(yǎng)/發(fā)展；B：依靠；C：表演；D：克服；根據(jù)題干結(jié)合their

interest推測(cè)設(shè)空處句子的句意是"學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們培養(yǎng)興趣的活躍的地方．"，由此判斷句子中缺少"培養(yǎng)"一詞，故答案為A．學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們培養(yǎng)興趣的活躍的地方．了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵，還要從句意著手，根據(jù)句意作出解答；所以，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成．9.答案：D．根據(jù)I

enjoy

living

with

my

grandparents，可知我喜歡和祖父母住在一起．所以應(yīng)該是他們經(jīng)常給我做好吃的，這里應(yīng)該用something，如果有形容詞修飾不定代詞的時(shí)候，要放在不定代詞的后面，綜上所述，故選D．我喜歡和祖父母住在一起．他們經(jīng)常給我做好吃的．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后結(jié)合的題目，就可以確定正確答案．10.答案：B．turnon打開(kāi)；turndown拒絕；turnup調(diào)大；turnoff關(guān)上．根據(jù)

because

he

wasn't

free，可知他沒(méi)有空，所以拒絕了宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)．turndown拒絕．故選B．上周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有空．本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的短語(yǔ)含義，注意動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)與代詞連用，代詞應(yīng)置于中間．11.答案：D．may可以；can能，會(huì)；might可能；could能，會(huì)，can的過(guò)去式．根據(jù)

at

the

age

of

5．這里說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示能，會(huì)用could．故選D．珍妮在繪畫(huà)方面很有天賦，5歲就能畫(huà)出好畫(huà)．對(duì)待此類考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的題目，首先要認(rèn)真審題，結(jié)合所給出的語(yǔ)境，正確把握說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣、情感、態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)等．其次要認(rèn)真思考所給選項(xiàng)中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本特征和用法，并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推敲答案．12.答案：B．結(jié)合yesterday

afternoon可知表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doing，主語(yǔ)I，故was，故答案是B．---為什么昨天下午你不去演講，提姆？---抱歉．但是我在作業(yè)．過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)．表示過(guò)去在某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)．其形式為主語(yǔ)+was/were+V-ing．常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或者與when，while，as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用．例如：WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight．昨天晚上七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)的時(shí)候我們?cè)诳措娨暎甒hatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday？上周日他一整天都在研究什么？13.答案：D．根據(jù)Don't

forget______

the

rubbish

out

when

you

leave，可知你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了把垃圾拿出去．take表示拿走，而bring表示拿來(lái)，這里應(yīng)該是拿走，所以用take，forgettodosth表示不要忘了做某事．故選C．你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了把垃圾拿出去．解答此類試題時(shí)，要充分利用上下文語(yǔ)境推測(cè)要填的詞的意思，準(zhǔn)確作答．14.答案：B．首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思，A：有時(shí)候；B：任何時(shí)候；C：當(dāng)然；D：最好不要；根據(jù)前面一個(gè)人表達(dá)的意思是"李老師，下課后我可以問(wèn)問(wèn)題嗎？"，結(jié)合后面的but

not

during

my

lunch

break確定設(shè)空處填"任何時(shí)候"符合語(yǔ)境．故選B

--李老師，下課后我可以問(wèn)問(wèn)題嗎？--任何時(shí)候都可以，但是不要在我吃午餐的時(shí)候問(wèn)．本題主要是考查學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)能力和對(duì)英語(yǔ)的應(yīng)對(duì)習(xí)慣．掌握各交際項(xiàng)目的習(xí)慣用法，答題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解．抓好關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推斷，同時(shí)注意對(duì)話的表達(dá)要符合英美人的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣．15.答案：A．根據(jù)Do

you

know，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法．在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序．再根據(jù)Perhaps

he

asked

his

grandpa

to

do

it，I

think，可知這里詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)該是也許他讓爺爺去做，我想，所以這里詢問(wèn)如何去做．故選A．--你知道他如何買(mǎi)的新運(yùn)動(dòng)衫嗎？--也許他讓爺爺去做，我想．本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞．本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇．16~20.16．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Bill

took

his

crayons

and

wrote

on

the

new

wallpaper

of

the

living

room可知比爾拿著蠟筆在客廳的新壁紙上寫(xiě)了字，故答案為：D．17．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)While

I

was

playing

outside

and

Dad

was

on

a

call可知爸爸在打，故答案為：B．18．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)When

she

saw

the

wall，tears（眼淚）filled

her

eyes

at

once．It

said"I

love

Mommy"．可知當(dāng)她看到墻上的字時(shí)，她的眼睛里充滿了淚水，她被感動(dòng)了，故答案為：C．19．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)''He

did

it

again？Where

is

your

little

brother

now？他又做了？你的小弟弟現(xiàn)在在哪里？可知媽媽很生氣，故答案為：B．20．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知當(dāng)生氣的媽媽看到兒子在壁紙上寫(xiě)的"我愛(ài)媽媽"的時(shí)候，感動(dòng)的哭了，故答案為：D，我們最好花點(diǎn)時(shí)間從別人的錯(cuò)誤中了解一些東西．?huà)寢審纳痰昊貋?lái)，8歲的兒子告訴她弟弟在壁紙上寫(xiě)字，媽媽很生氣，但當(dāng)她看到那些字時(shí)，她的眼睛里充滿了淚水．它寫(xiě)到："我愛(ài)媽媽"．做題時(shí)要在理解好文意的基礎(chǔ)上，與題目有機(jī)的結(jié)合，從文章中找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)性的句子與選項(xiàng)細(xì)細(xì)比對(duì)，進(jìn)行選擇或推理判斷，選出符合文章內(nèi)容的正確選項(xiàng)．做題注意靈活，有時(shí)可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案．21~25.21-25：BACBD

21．B．推理題．根據(jù)開(kāi)頭Shanghai

Disneyland

parkOpen

time：June

16th，2023開(kāi)放時(shí)間是2023年6月16日和整篇文章來(lái)看，屬于旅游類網(wǎng)站．所以選B．22．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章表格第一行第二列內(nèi)容：You

will

turn

into

space

pilots

at

Jet

Packs

and

be

taken

into

the

world

of

Star

Wars

and

Marvel，meeting

movie

heroes你將乘坐宇航飛船，被帶進(jìn)星球大戰(zhàn)等的世界．可知想體驗(yàn)宇航員的話可以去Tomorrow

land，故答案為A．

23．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容：最后一句Visitors

can

order

tickets

on

the

official

website

of

the

park

or

by

calling

400-180-0000or

86-21-31580000．游客可以在公園的官方網(wǎng)站訂購(gòu)票或致電400-180-0000或86-21-31580000；排除AQQ聊天，排除B填寫(xiě)表格；排除D給他們寫(xiě)信；可以去他們那買(mǎi)票，可知答案為C．

24．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章表格最后一段Children

between

1

and

1.4meters

and

people

above

65years

old

can

enjoy

a

25%

discount．1-1.4米兒童可以優(yōu)惠25%，且花錢(qián)，不是免費(fèi)的；排除A、C；根據(jù)表格Ticket

Prices：第一行第二列￥499

from

June

16

to

30，2023￥370

on

weekdays￥499

on

weekends，public

holidays，July

and

August．可知除了公眾時(shí)間還有很多時(shí)間可供游覽，故排除D，第一行第二列內(nèi)容：You

can

have

a

chance

to

hug

Mickey

Mouse

and

his

friends，and

take

photos

with

them．可以和米老鼠照像得出答案B

25．D．推理題．根據(jù)表格Ticket

Prices：第二行Two-dayTicketA5%discount（折扣）可知買(mǎi)二日票可以優(yōu)惠．可知答案選D文章大意：上海迪士尼開(kāi)放廣告和各個(gè)娛樂(lè)項(xiàng)目的具體介紹，以及門(mén)票折扣規(guī)則等．本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．26~30.26．C，詞義猜測(cè)題，文中提到"Although

the

robot

may

be

slow

and

clumsy"盡管現(xiàn)在的機(jī)器人行動(dòng)比較慢，由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是行動(dòng)上缺點(diǎn)，呆傻的是用來(lái)形容人的，所以應(yīng)該是笨拙的，選擇C．27．D，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到"it

was

created

mainly

to

work

in

dangerous

places

for

humans"機(jī)器人Atlas被制造出來(lái)是為了幫助人們?cè)谖ｋU(xiǎn)的環(huán)境下工作而被生產(chǎn)的，由此確定選擇D．28．A，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到"Now，robots

are

much

smarter

than

you

might

imagine"現(xiàn)在，機(jī)器人變得更加聰明，后面就舉出了AlphaGo贏了圍棋選手的事實(shí)，由此確定是在說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的機(jī)器人很聰明，選擇A．29．D，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到"But

experts

say

that

is

not

the

case"專家認(rèn)為不會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的問(wèn)題，而這個(gè)問(wèn)題就是前面說(shuō)的"Some

people

may

worry

whether

computers

are

now

smart

enough

to

beat

us

at

everything，"計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)聰明到反叛人類，由此確定選擇D．30．B，推理判斷題，文中提到"Some

people

may

worry

whether

computers

are

now

smart

enough

to

beat

us

at

everything，But

experts

say

that

is

not

the

case"專家說(shuō)機(jī)器人想要反叛并統(tǒng)治人類是一個(gè)不可能會(huì)發(fā)生的事情，但是未來(lái)怎么樣我們不清楚，但是有一點(diǎn)可以確定，機(jī)器人反叛人類是很困難的，選擇B．文章大意：本文講述的是有關(guān)于機(jī)器人方面的事情．以前的機(jī)器人看起來(lái)行動(dòng)的很慢，很笨拙，但是現(xiàn)在的機(jī)器人變得更加聰明了．比如，google的一款人工智能機(jī)器人AlphaGo就順利的擊敗了圍棋界的世界冠軍．對(duì)于閱讀表達(dá)題，一定要記得首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵句，掌握細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題，并進(jìn)行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問(wèn)題．31~35.31．B，推理判斷題，文中提到"This

isn't

a

new

problem，but

things

are

finally

starting

to

turn

around"實(shí)體書(shū)店曾有一段時(shí)間很難堅(jiān)持下去，而現(xiàn)在這種情況有所轉(zhuǎn)變，由此可知實(shí)體書(shū)店還能繼續(xù)下去，是因?yàn)樗麄冋业搅诵碌姆椒ǎ蔷褪鞘圪u(mài)服務(wù)，由此確定選擇B．32．A，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，文中提到"They

have

found

success

bu

trying

new

things

like

h