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Period4Grammar山東省無(wú)棣縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)紀(jì)虹LearningGoals:1.ToenableSstoknowaboutthekindsofadverbs,especiallyadverbsoffrequencyandplace.2.ToenableSstoknowaboutthecorrectorderofadverbsandadverbialphrasesinthesentence.3.TohelpSslearnhowtouseadverbsandadverbialphrasesinthesentence.4.TohelpSslearnhowtoexpresshowoftentheydothings.Learningprocedures:Step1.Grammar(1)1.Adverbsoffrequency(1)Pleasediscusshowoftentheywatchdifferenttypesofprogrammes.(2)Pleasereadthefollowingsentencesandsaywherewecanusetheadverbsoffrequency.①M(fèi)artialartsareoftenenjoyablebuttheyareseldomgreatart.②…charactersleapthroughtheaireverynowandthen③Filmslikethisrarelyreachthebigscreen.④AngLeehadneverdirectedamartialmartsfilmbefore.⑤Ithasoccasionallybeendone.⑥D(zhuǎn)oyouoftengotothecinema?Answers:①_______________________________________________________________②_______________________________________________________________③_______________________________________________________________④_______________________________________________________________(3)Letyousumuptherulesofhowtousetheadverbsoffrequencyingroups.Foryourreference:①頻度副詞通常放在動(dòng)詞的前面。如:(a)Ihardlyeverheardhimsinging.(b)Theyoccasionallysawhimwalkingalongtheriverbank.②如果句子里有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞,就放在這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞(的第一個(gè))的后面。如:Youmustalwayskeepthisinmind.(4)AskSstotranslatethefollowingsentences.(1)他很少回故鄉(xiāng)去。(2)你經(jīng)常去看電影嗎?(3)他上學(xué)從不遲到。(4)她很少生病。Answers:(1)____________________________________________________(2)____________________________________________________(3)____________________________________________________(4)____________________________________________________2.Adverbsofplace(1)PleasetelleachotherwheretheywatchfilmsorTVprogrammes.(2)Pleasereadthefollowingsentencesandsaywherewecanusetheadverbsofplace.①HelivedinLondon.②WuxiafilmsarepopularinChina…③Iputthebookonthetable.④Inthewestoftheforestliesalake.Answers:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)Pleasesumuptherulesofhowtousetheadverbsofplaceingroups.地點(diǎn)副詞一般放在句尾,為強(qiáng)調(diào)也可以放在句首。如:ThestudentswenttohaveapicnicinZhongshanWecanalsosay:IntheZhongshanPark(4)LetyoudividethesephrasesintotwogroupsinActivity2onP54. Answers:Wordsandphrasesthattellushowoftensomethinghappens:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Phrasesthattelluswheresomethinghappens:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step2.Grammar(2)1.IndividualWorkPleasereadthesentencesinActivity1onP56andtellwhatkindofadverbialtheybelongto.Answers:(1)__________________________________________________________(2)__________________________________________________________(3)__________________________________________________________(4)__________________________________________________________2.PairWorkPleaselookatthesentencesinActivity2onP56below,andsumupwhattheorderofWhen?Where?How?Adverbsareinthesesentences.Answers:(1)__________________________________________________________(2)__________________________________________________________(3)__________________________________________________________3.GroupWorkPleasesumuptherulesoftheorderofadverbsandadverbialphrase.幾個(gè)副詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里,一般次序:程度副詞+方式副詞(how)+地點(diǎn)副詞(where)+時(shí)間副詞(when)(時(shí)間副詞也可以放句首)。如:①Wesawthenewfilmintownyesterday. ②ManymartialartsfilmsaremadeinHongKongthesedays. ③Mygrandmotheroftengoestothecinemaintheafternoon. ④Myfriendsgoestoseenewmoviesthreetimesaweek. ⑤AngLeehassuccessfullydirectedanewfilminAmericathisyear.4.IndividualWorkPleasefinishActivity3onP56andAsksomeSstopresenttheiranswers.Answers:(1)___________________________________________________________(2)___________________________________________________________(3)___________________________________________________________(4)___________________________________________________________(5)___________________________________________________________(6)___________________________________________________________(7)___________________________________________________________5.IndividualWorkPleasedosomeexercises.(1)我對(duì)我所說(shuō)的話感到萬(wàn)分抱歉。(2)昨天買(mǎi)的書(shū)你覺(jué)得怎么樣?(3)我們已經(jīng)全部完成了這項(xiàng)工程。(4)她做什么事都很細(xì)心。(5)最后,他成功地通過(guò)了考試。(6)我常常記得我第一次來(lái)學(xué)校的那一天。(7)我們通常一周回一次家。(8)湯姆叔叔于1982年突然在巴黎去世。(9)戰(zhàn)后,那位英雄自豪地返回了家鄉(xiāng)。Answers:(1)_________________________________________________________(2)_________________________________________________________(3)_________________________________________________________(4)_________________________________________________________(5)_________________________________________________________(6)_________________________________________________________(7)__
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