2019高中英語單元質(zhì)量檢測(二)Unit2KingLear

單元質(zhì)量檢測二Unit2KingLear滿分：100分限時：60分鐘Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分)1．Hewasforcedtos________hislunchhourbecauseofthepressureofwork.2．Itisabigb________forthepoorfamilytosupplytwochildrentogotouniversity.3．Heiscompletelylackinginr________，whichresultedinanaccident.4．Thefox________(思疑)dangerandranaway.5．He________(分派)aroomtoeachstudent.Ⅱ.達成句子(共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分)6．____________________(對我來說仿佛)thatIamtreatedjustlikehisownson.7．Whowill____________________(照顧房屋)whilethefamilyisaway?8．Shelefttheoffice，____________________(眼里含著淚)．9．Hetookmeoutforanicedinner____________________(作為回報)forallofthehelpIgavehim.10．Whocanfillintheforms__________________(代表)yourparents？Pleasecometothefront.Ⅲ.單項填空(共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分)11．________successfullaunchofShenzhouⅦhassent________wavesofexcitementacrossthecountry.A．A；theB．The；theC．The；不填D．不填；the12．Aftermanyyearsofresearch，thescientistsfindthatthisspeciesofbutterflyiswidely________overourcountry.A．distributedB．contributedC．a(chǎn)ttributedD．constituted13．Thepolitician'sstatementwascontradictory________he'dmadeearlierinthesameweek.A．tothatB．withthatC．totheoneD．withone14．Thestudentcouldn't________whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.A．recognizeB．graspC．studyD．a(chǎn)chieve15．Infact，you________gooutsideatall.There'sasupermarketjustdownstairs.A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't16．—TheysayPhilip'sbrotherisabillionaire.—________？Hewouldn'tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother

，evenifitwereoffered.A．WhatifB．WhatforC．SowhatD．Forgetit17．He________thepersonreferredtobeputinprison.A．saidB．demandedC．a(chǎn)greedD．thought18．Abeamoflightwillnotbendroundcornersunless________todosowiththehelpofareflectingdevice.A．madeB．beingmadeC．havingmadeD．tobemade19．Paymentmaybemadeinanyofthefollowingways，________cash，________cheque，or________creditcard.A．by；in；byB．by；in；withC．in；by；withD．in；by；by20．—AlfredattendedapartylastFriday，butnoonehasseenhimsince.—________hehavehadanaccident?A．Should

B．MustC．Might

D．Could21．SincenooneelsehasvolunteeredA．responsibletosupplyB．responsibleforsupplyingC．theresponsiblepersontosupply

，Shella

will

be______food

for

the

trip.D．responsibletothe22．—Iwillleaveformyhometowntomorrow.—Oh，givemy________toyourparents.A．respectsC．respectfully

B．respectfulD．respectfulness23．Withallthesedishes________

，Ican'tgoandlistentothespeechbythefamousprofessor.A．towash

B．tobewashedC．washed24．NewYork________second

in

the

D．washingproductionof

apples

，producing

850,000,000poundsthisyear.A．C．

rankedarranged

B．occupiedD．classified25．Isitinthatlibrary________youdosomereadingeverynight?A．thatB．whichC．inwhichD．whereⅣ.完形填空(共20小題；每題2分，滿分40分)Onthenightoftheplay，Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinapoliceman'sclotheslong__26__theendofthefirstscene.Hecertainlylookedthepartallright，hethoughtashe__27__himselfinthemirror.Heeventhoughtofgoingoutintothestreettosee__28__hecouldpassasapolicemanoutthere.Justfor__29__，ofcourse.Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous.Afterall，itwashisfirsttimeto__30__apartinaplay.Howcouldhefaceallthosepeoplewatchingtheplay？Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto__31__hislines，butnothing__32__tohismind.Aknockonthedoormadehimlook__33__.Hewastogoonstageinthesecondscene.“HaveI__34__mypartandruinedtheplayforeverybody？”hethoughttohimself.But__35__wasonlythemanager.Shenoticedhownervoushewasand__36__heshouldstandnearthestage__37__hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay.Itwasagood__38__ofgettingridofhisnervousness，shesaid.Shewasright，itseemedto__39__.Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay，the__40__hefelthimselfpartofit.Atlastthe__41__cameforhimtoappearonthestage.Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain，__42__worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto__43__himback.“Hasanythinggone__44__？”Jackasked.“I'mafraidyou'regoingtobe__45__”，shesaid.“They'vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely.”26．A.beforeB．byC．a(chǎn)fterD．a(chǎn)t27．A.lookedB．showedC．a(chǎn)dmiredD．enjoyed28．A.howB．whyC．a(chǎn)sifD．whether29．A.jokeC．play30．A.makeC．have31．A.read

B．funD．exerciseB．joinD．giveB．rememberC．understand32．A.cameC．happened33．A.away

D．learnB．wentD．gotB．upC．out34．A.passedC．missed35．A.thisC．she

D．downB．leftD．failedB．thatD．it36．A.agreedC．persuaded37．A.whereC．that38．A.ideaC．path39．A.doC．work

B．suggestedD．encouragedB．whenD．thereB．wayD．planB．winD．a(chǎn)ct40．A.lessC．better41．A.hourC．moment

B．harderD．moreB．minuteD．period42．A.feelingC．sounding43．A.holdC．catch44．A.bad

B．lookingD．growingB．takeD．pushB．lateC．mad45．A.frightenedC．disappointed

D．wrongB．excitedD．pleased.閱讀理解(共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分)A(安徽高考)Recordingsofangrybeesareenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.Beehives(蜂窩)—eitherrecordedorreal—mayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfarmers'crops.In2002,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewastoneintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,LucysearchedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeachfamily.Fromadistance,Lucyswitchedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelephantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyreportedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall(瀑布)insteadoftheangrybeestomanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.Lucyisnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknow,butherinitial(最先的)resultswerepromisingenoughtobegintrialswithfarmers.Shehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.46．Weknowfromthepassagethatelephantsmaybefrightenedof________.A．loudnoisesB．somecropsC．videocamerasD．a(chǎn)ngrybees47．Asmentionedinthepassage,Lucy________.A．worksbyherselfinAfricaB．needstotestmoreelephantgroupsC．hasstoppedelephantseatingcropsD．hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms48．WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?A．Torecordthesoundofbees.B．Tomakeavideoofelephants.C．Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.D．Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.49．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.B．Waterfallscanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.C．Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.D．FarmersdonotallowLucytoconducttestsintheirfields.BPaddlingouttocatchthenextwaveatacompetitioninChristchurch,NewZealand,JamesTuhikaramahadaheartattack,whichknockedhimoffhissurfboard(沖浪板)．Healmostchokedtodeathinthewater,lostconsciousness,andwassoonfloatingfacedownintheocean.Forafewmoments,noonenoticedashedriftedawayfromthemaincompetitionarea.Aboutthattime,HiraEdmonds,25,alifeguardandseniorinstructorforasurf-safetycompany,wasteaching14otherlifeguardsthefinerpointsofemergencyrescueonthesecondfloorofabuildingoverlookingNewBrightonBeach.Edmondshadwatcheddozensofsurfersridethewavesthatday.Asheglancedoutofthewindow,hesawsomeoneinawetsuitfacedowninthewater.“Itdoesn'ttakemuchtorealizesomeone'sintroubleEdmondscalledthewater.Thelifeguardsthanadozenrescuers

，”saysEdmonds.“Lifeguardsareneverreallyoffduty.”team,grabbedfirstaidequipment,andrusheddowntothedraggedTuhikarama,47andafatheroftwo,tothebeach.Moretookturnspumpingoxygenandpressinghischesttostarthisbreathingagain.Fornearlyanhour—farlongerthanasinglelifeguardwouldhavebeenabletocontinuethelifesavingtechnique—theteamcontinuedallthese.AnambulancefinallyarrivedandtookTuhikaramatothehospital,wherehespentaweekunconsciousinIntensiveCareUnit(ICU)whilehisbrainandhearthealed.Amonthafterherecovered,Tuhikaramawasreunitedwithsixoftheteenagelifeguardswhosavedhim.“Beingspottedbyagroupoflifeguardswastheonlythingthatsavedme，”hesays.“I'vebeengivenasecondchance.”50．WhatwasJamesTuhikaramadoingwhenhehadaheartattack?A．SurfingtheInternet.B．Takingpartinacompetition.C．Paddlingaboatintheocean.D．Swimmingintheswimmingpool.51．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Jamescalledforhelpbeforehedriftedaway.B．Jameshadtwosonswatchinghimonthebeachthen.C．NoonewaswillingtohelpJamesexceptthelifeguards.D．Jamesmetthelifeguardsafterhecameoutofhospital.52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Lifeguardsarealwaysoffduty.B．Jamesdidn'tknowwhosavedhislife.C．IttookJamesseveraldaystocomebacktolife.D．HirawaslearningtorescueliveswhenhespottedJames.53．Wherewillyouprobablyreadthistext?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inatextbook.C．Inafashionmagazine.D．Insciencefiction.CJiangZhongjie,19,asecond-yearstudentmajoringinbiologyatXiamenUniversity,looksatjobwebsitesalmosteveryday.Assummervacationapproaches,hecan'tdecidewhichinternship(實習期)positionwouldbenefithim.“Ithinkitishardtoknowwhatwouldbeameaningfulinternjob，”hesaid.“Mostofthetime,thepositionsonofferarelow-paid，boringjobs,suchassalespromotion，”saidJiang.Lastmonth,duringaneducationofPekingUniversity,calledforregardingthemas“dulland

forum,HuangGuitian,assistanttotheahalttotheinternshipsoflowermeaningless,affectingstudents'

presidentquality,academicperformance”．Huangconductedamini-survey,showing“80percentofstudentsmerelydooddjobsduringtheinternship”．Butemployersandstudentsmayhavedifferentattitudes.Accordingtoasurveyof116BeijingandS,aleadinghumanresourceservicessite,nearly60percentsaidtheystillvaluedapplicants'hands-onexperiencemost.ZhangJianhong,HRdirectorinHuaweiTechnologiesCo.Ltdagreeswiththisideaandbelievesthataninternshipevengoesbeyondgainingexperience.“Aninternshipactuallyoffersagreatchanceforstudentstogetaninsideglimpseofacompany,anindustryandaparticularoccupation，”hesaid.issuitableforthem.Andifstudentsareawareofwhichindustrytheywouldliketoenter,Zhangsuggeststhattheyselectaninternshipinarelevantfield,withthepotentialtoturnintoaformaljoboffer.54．Whatdoestheword“halt”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A．Stop.B．Beginning.C．Progress.D．Delay.55．WhatdoesJiangZhongjiethinkofinternjobs?A．Theyaremeaningful.B．Theyarenotexciting.C．Thepaylivesuptohisexpectations.D．Theyimprovestudents'learningabilities.56．Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.A．a(chǎn)llthepeoplehavethesameattitudetowardsinternshipsB．fewerandfewercompaniesthinkhighlyofapplicants'workingexperienceC．ZhangJianhongbelievesthataninternshipbenefitsstudentsinsomeaspectsD．thestudentscan'tchangetheircareeroncetheyselectaninternshipinsomefield57．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．NoInternship,NoJobB．Internship,GoodorBadC．InternshipHelpsFindaJobD．WheretoFindanInternJobDHearstCastleHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoastandaNationalHistoricLandmark.ItwasdesignedbyJuliaMorganforWilliamRandolphHearstfrom1919until1947.In1957,theownerdonatedthefortunetothestatefromanyurbancenter,thesiteattractsroughlyonemillionvisitorsperyear.GuidedTours?Tour1isrecommendedforfirst-timevisitors.Itnowincludes

themovie,

HearstCastle

：Building

theDream.?Tour2givesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse'supperfloors,MrHearst'sprivatesuite,thelibraries,andthekitchen.?Tour3looksattheCastle'sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasadelMonte.?Tour4includestheimpressivegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,thewinebasement,andtheHiddenTerrace.?TheeveningtourisaspecialtourthatallowsvisitorstoexperiencethecastleatnightasoneoftheHearst'sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPricesHearstCastleacceptsVISA,MasterCard,AmericanExpressandDiscover.Freeday-useparkingisavailableforautomobiles,motorcycles,tourbusesandrecreationalvehicles.ToursAdultAged6～17Tour1DS|24DS|12Tour2,3or4DS|24DS|12EveningtourDS|30DS|15*Childrenunder6arefreewhenaccompaniedbyapayingadult.Reservation(預定)InformationWhileticketsmaybepurchasedattheVisitorCenteruponarrival,reservationscanbemadeonlinenoworbycalling1-800-444-4445.Seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCenterHoursDatesMonday—FridaySaturday—Sunday

tourMarch

—September

8amto6pm

8amto6pmOctober

—February

9amto5pm

9amto3pmVisitwww.hearstcastle.

org

formoreinformation.58．WhodoesHearstCastlebelongtoatpresent?A．WilliamRandolphHearst.B．JuliaMorgan.C．TheHearstCorporation.D．ThestateofCalifornia.59．Ifyouarequiteinterestedinwine,whichtourwillyouchoose?A．Tour1.B．Tour2.C．Tour3.D．Tour4.60．Whichofthefollowingistheavailabletimetobookticketsbyphone?A．At8amonMondayinFebruary.B．At9amonSundayinMarch.C．At7pmonFridayinSeptember.D．At6pmonSaturdayinOctober.答案ⅠⅡ.6.Itseemstome

3.responsibility7.careforthehouse

8.tearsinhereyes

9.inreturn10.onbehalfofⅢ.11.

選

C

“神七的成功發(fā)射”表“特指”；而

wavesofexcitement

則表泛指。12．選

A

考察動詞辨析。

distribute

作為動詞有多種意義，在本句中，

其意義是“分布”。句意為“經(jīng)多年研究，科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)這類蝴蝶在我國散布很廣”。

contribute

貢獻；attribute

把歸因于；constitute

組成。13．選Cbecontradictoryto...

與相矛盾；

theone

用來指代上文中出現(xiàn)的statement

，后來免卻了定語從句的關系詞

that

或which。14．選

B

句意為：學生們沒有理解老師在全力解說的問題。

grasp

領悟，理解；recognize辨識出；

achieve

達成，達到

(目標)。15．選

C

句意：實質(zhì)上你根本沒有必需出去，在樓下有個商場。

needn't

do“沒必需做某事”，切合題意。

couldn't

“不可以”；

mustn't

“嚴禁，不準”；shouldn't

“不該當”。16．選Csowhat“那又怎么樣”。

whatif

“如就會怎么樣”；

whatfor

“為什么？”forgetit

“算了”。由上句及下句的內(nèi)容可知選

C。17．選B

此題考察虛構語氣的用法。

referred

to

為過去分詞作后置定語；

beputinprison

前省去了

should

，在賓語從句中作謂語，在四個選項中，只有

demand后跟虛構語氣，構造為：

(should)

＋動詞原形。故答案為

B。18．選

A

句意為：一束光不會在拐角處彎折，

除非靠著反射物體才會被迫這樣。

unlessmade狀語從句中省略了

itis

。完好的句子應是

unlessitismade...

。19．選

D

付款方式用

incash用現(xiàn)金，

bycheque

用支票，或

bycreditcard

用信譽卡。20．選D神態(tài)動詞表猜想，疑問句中只用can或could。21．選B英語里沒有beresponsibletodosth.這一構造；beresponsibleto(介詞)的含義為“(下級對上司、職員對老板等)向(對)負責任”，不合此題題意；beresponsiblefor(doing)sth.對負責。句意表示：“Shella將負責旅行的飲食?！?2.選Arespects常用復數(shù)，表問候。相當于regards，wishes等。23．選Awith＋賓語＋不定式/構造，wash是由主語I發(fā)出的，故用主動形式。24．選A句意：紐約的蘋果產(chǎn)量位居第二，今年達8億5千萬磅。rank“列為，位居(名次、階層等)”；occupy“占有(空間、場所、地位等)，占去(時間)”；arrange“安排”；classify“把分類，把分級”，為及物動詞，后一定跟賓語。25．選A考察重申句型的一般疑問句，其組成為Is/Wasit＋被重申部分＋that＋其他。.26.選Alongbefore意思是“好久以前”，在這里指在第一幕結束以前很早就穿上了警察衣服。27．選Cadmirehimself意思是“自我賞識”，這里指在鏡子前面照看自己衣著警察服飾的樣子。28．選D他甚至想走到大街上去，看看人們對他的反響，“看看可否經(jīng)過”，像不像真警察，所以選D。29．選B自然這里只是是“開玩笑”，forfun最合適此處的語境。30．選C這畢竟是他第一次演出。haveapartin意思是“在中飾演一個角色”。31．選B他兩手抱著頭，文章這里是說他在出場前努力回想臺詞，看還記得不記得。32．選A可是什么都忘掉了。cometoone'smind意思是“被想起”的。33．選B依據(jù)上文的“Heputhisheadinhishands”能夠推出他聽到叩門聲，自然會仰頭看。34．選C從后文的“missedyourpartoutcompletely”能夠得出答案。35．選Dit常常指代心目中的人物。it在這里指“叩門的那個人”。36．選B從“shouldstand...”能夠確立是虛構語氣，其前需用suggested，這里指建議他站在舞臺邊上，以便能夠看到。37．選Astage后跟了一個由where指引的定語從句，指在舞臺邊上。38．選B以前文可知manager為他找到了一個很好的除去緊張的方法。39．選Cwork在這里是“起作用”的意思，指他感覺冷靜多了。40．選D從hefelthimselfpartofit這句話和最后的一句話能夠看出他進入了角色。41．選Catthelastmoment“意思是在最后時刻”，指最后的時刻終于到了。42．選B經(jīng)理的表情是看出來的，而不是感覺出來的。43．選Aholdback在此處是“阻擋”的意思。44．選Dgowrong是出差錯的意思。45．選CJack做了全部準備，此刻卻不用上場了，自然感覺絕望。.語篇解讀：本文為一篇科技報導。最新研究表示，憤怒蜜蜂的聲音，不論是錄音仍是真切的，都可能會阻擋大象損壞農(nóng)民的莊稼。46．選D細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知憤怒的蜜蜂的錄音能夠驅(qū)逐大象。應選D。47．選B推理判斷題。依據(jù)最后一段第二句“Shehasn'ttestedenoughgroupstoknow...”可知選B。依據(jù)第三段第三句“Lucyandherassistanthidin