2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市中考英語(yǔ)真題

…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○……○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)絕密·啟用前2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市中考英語(yǔ)真題題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫(xiě)好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫(xiě)在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、完型填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Afewweeksago,Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.Theyweregreen,blue,redandwhite,withjusttherightstyle.Icouldactuallyhearthemcalling____—“Leila,Leila,Leila!”“Mom!”Ipointedatthe____shoes.“ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethem?Please?”“Let’sseehow____theyare,”saidMom.Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100!IknewMomwould____buythem.“Ionlyhave$25,”I____whatIwasgoingtodo.Autumnwassurelyhere.Thedayswere____,andtheleaveswerefallingfromthetrees.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowoneafternoon,watchingtheleavesfallingintheyard.SuddenlyIgota(n)____.Irusheddownstairs.“Mom,”Icalledintothelivingroom.“IthinkIknow____Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes!”Momlookedupfromherbook.“Andhow’sthat,Leila?”“Peoplewanttheir____cleanandtidy.Icanrake(耙)leavesforthem.”AsmileslowlyspreadacrossMom’sface.“Nowthat’sagoodidea!”Eachweek,I____leavesinpeople’syardsandputtheminwastebins.Ittookfive____ofhardwork.IrakedleavesuntilIgotblisters(水皰)onmyhands.Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty,butIdidn’t____.Astimewentby,Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.Intheend,Igotenough____.Thebigdayfinallycame.Momdrovemetothestore,andIwalked____intotheshoestore.IfoundtheshoesI’dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.They____meperfectly!IfinallyhadtheexactshoesIwanted!1.

A．me

B．you

C．him

D．them2.

A．big

B．old

C．ugly

D．colorful3.

A．funny

B．heavy

C．expensive

D．different4.

A．a(chǎn)lways

B．usually

C．sometimes

D．never5.

A．hated

B．a(chǎn)greed

C．refused

D．wondered6.

A．hotter

B．cooler

C．wetter

D．longer7.

A．gift

B．idea

C．email

D．photo8.

A．how

B．why

C．when

D．whether9.

A．stores

B．rooms

C．yards

D．schools10.

A．talkedabout

B．playedwith

C．listenedto

D．pickedup11.

A．days

B．weeks

C．months

D．years12.

A．care

B．decide

C．follow

D．a(chǎn)nswer13.

A．time

B．money

C．coats

D．shoes14.

A．sadly

B．a(chǎn)ngrily

C．excitedly

D．secretly15.

A．fit

B．found

C．helped

D．missed

評(píng)卷人得分二、閱讀理解BecomeawastefighterandhelpCaptainBillyre-love,re-useandre-cycleoldplastictoys.Youcouldgetsomegreatbooksforfreetoo!Cooleh?Youroldplastictoyswerespeciallychosenandtheybroughtyoulotsoffun.Theycanalsobeusedoverandoveragain.Finishedplayingwithyourtoys?Whynotexchangethemwithfriends?Ithelpstoreuseyourtoysandpassonthefun.AskyourschooltojointheRecycletoReadprogram.Dropoffyourbrokenplastictoysandgetfreebooksforyourschool.AllplastictoyscollectedintheRecycletoReadaremadeintogreatnewproducts.Visitwww.wastebusters.clubtofindoutmoreinformation.

16.WhatcouldyougetifyouhelpCaptainBillycollectoldplastictoys?

A．Somemoney.

B．Somenewtoys.

C．Somefreebooks.

D．Somereusablebags.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”intheposterreferto?

A．Choosingtoys.

B．Gettinggreatbooks.

C．Droppingoffoldtoys.

D．Exchangingtoyswithfriends.

18.Youcan________tofindoutmoreinformationaboutnewproducts.

A．emailCapitalBilly

B．a(chǎn)skyourschool

C．visitwww.wastebusters.club

D．callthestoryhousemagazine

DearErik,Surprise!Ibelieveyoudidn’texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox!Howisyourschooldaysofar?Ihopeitisgoingwell.Youalwaysdoyourbest.Iamproudofyou!BecauseIhadtoleavesoearlythismorning,Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitintoyourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday.Withallofyouramazingresearch,writing,andpractice,youaregoingtodogreat!Iknowthatyougetalittlenervoustalkinginfrontoflargegroups—everybodydoes.But,justrememberwhatyoupracticedandyoujustmightforgetaboutbeingnervous.Herearejustafewthingstorememberwhenyouaregivingaspeech:1.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)withyourclassmates.2.Speakclearlyandslowly.3.Lookatyournotecardsonlywhenyouhaveto.4.Enjoyyourself!Onceyouareinfrontoftheclass,pretend(假裝)thatyouareafamousexpertonyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword.(Idothatsometimes!)Well,that’sallfornow.IamthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.DoyourbestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington.Hewasanexcellentchoiceforyourspeech.GoodluckErik!Maybewecangooutforicecreamafterschool!Love,Mom19.WheredidErikprobablyfindthisnote?

A．Inhishouse.

B．Inhisbook.

C．Inhiswallet.

D．Inhislunchbox.

20.WhatwasErikmainlygoingtodoinschoolthatday?

A．Togiveaspeech.

B．Toresearchhistopic.

C．Tohaveicecream.

D．Towritesomenotecards.

21.Erik’smotheradvisedhimto________toenjoyhimself.

A．readhisnotecards

B．lookathisclassmates

C．talklikeafamousexpert

D．practicewithhisfriends

22.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatErik’smotherwasfullof________fromthisnote.

A．love

B．fear

C．thanks

D．surprise

Spacetourism(太空旅游業(yè))isnolongerathingofsciencefiction.Therearelotsofcompaniesplanningtosendpeopleintospaceinthenextfewyears.SpaceXisoneofthemostfamouscompaniesofferingtripstospace.Sofar,ithashadover100customers.AndinApril,2022,itsent4peopleintospace.Now,whatcanspacetouristsdowhileinspace?Herearesomeexamples:SeetheEarthfromSpaceSeeingtheEarthfromadistancehasalwaysbeenadream.Itgivesmostpeopleasenseofbothachievementandwonder(whichisalsowhypeopleclimbthehighestmountainanddivethedeepestseaontheearth).StayinaSpaceHotelHotelsaredirectlyconnectedwithtourism,right?Soifthere’sspacetourism,theremightalsobespacehotelsupsoon.OrionSpanhasbeenplanningtosendtouriststostayintheir“spacehotel”,whichwouldholdupto6peopleatatime.EatinSpaceEatingisnoteasyinspace.Evendrinkingwaterisdifficult.Oh,aquickfact!Youaren’tallowedtoburp(打嗝)inspace!Bubbleswillcomeoutofyourmouthanditmightbedangeroustoleavethemaround.VisittheMoonandOtherPlanetsSpacetourismcompaniesareracingtolaunch(發(fā)射)thefirsttouristflighttothemoon.Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime.Andwhoknows,maybewe’llevenseehotelsonthemoon.Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping,spacetourismisaroundthecorner,anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.Whoknowswhatthefuturemightbelike?Willyoubethenextpersontotraveltospace?23.HowmanypeopledidSpaceXsendintospaceinApril,2022?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．OrionSpanhasbuiltsixspacehotels.

B．Eatinginspaceisaseasyasitisontheearth.

C．Seeingtheearthfromspaceismeaninglessformostpeople.

D．Itispossibleforcommonpeopletovisitthemooninthefuture.

25.Theunderlinedwords“aroundthecorner”inthelastparagraphprobablymean“________”.

A．veryslow

B．verynear

C．verydifficult

D．verytraditional

26.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________inamagazine.

A．Travel

B．Health

C．Sports

D．Education

①Wouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketohaveatasteofaspecialplant?Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!②GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studieshaveshownthattheygiveoffoxygen(O?)andtakeawayharmfulthingsfromtheair.Withcleanandfreshair,youaremorelikelytostayawayfromcolds,sorethroatsanddrycoughs.Andevenifyoudogetsick,AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfromtheillnessfaster.③DidyouknowthatAloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine?AloeVeragel(膠體)helpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(癢)causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel,justcutoffapartoftheplant,peelit,andputthegelontheaffectedskin(患處).Thiseasy-to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailabletoyouallyearround.④Apartfrommedicaluse,AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.WhetheryouareinterestedinAloejuiceorcrazyaboutAloeyogurt,you’lleasilyfindtheminthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetablestomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.⑤▲Theylikedry,warmairwithbrightlight,sotheygrowbestwhenplacednearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmosthouseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That’sallyouneedtodotototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn’tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners.27.InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopicby________.

A．tellingstories

B．listingnumbers

C．givingexamples

D．a(chǎn)skingquestions

28.WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?

a.It’sgoodforeyes.

b.Itstopsnosebleed.

c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.

d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.

e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.

A．c,e

B．a(chǎn),b

C．b,d

D．a(chǎn),d

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph5?

A．AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovememory.

B．AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareof.

C．AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdish.

D．AloeVeraplantsaregood-lookinghouseplants.

30.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

評(píng)卷人得分三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)閱讀以下對(duì)話(huà)，從六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)填入空白處（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），使對(duì)話(huà)通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。

Ed:Hi,Shelley!31.What’sthematter?

Shelley:Ican’tfindmyschoolbag!It’sgotallmybooksin!

Ed:Oh,no!32.

Shelley:Umm,Iwenttothesportscenterwithmyfriends.Afterthat,wewenttobuyadrink,andthenwewenttothepark.

Ed:33.

Shelley:I’mnotsure.IwasonmywayhomewhenIrealizedIdidn’thaveit.Iwentbacktotheparktolookforit.34.Idon’tknowwhattodo.

Ed:Don’tworry!Perhapsafriendsawitandtookithome.

Shelley:No,Idon’tthinkso.35.

Ed:Well,maybeyouleftitintheshop.Let’sgoandaskifit’sthere.

Shelley:OK.Ihopeso!

A．ButIcouldn’tfindit!

B．Soundsinteresting.

C．Wheredidyougoafterschool?

D．Youlookupset.

E．Didyouleaveitinthepark?

F．Noonecalledme.

評(píng)卷人得分四、選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。third

above

quickly

ours

raise

36.Thisisnotourclassroom.____isnextdoor.

37.Timegoes____whenIreadTheOldManandtheSea.

38.Lastweekwe____moneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.

39.Thelittleboywasexcitedwhileflying____thecloudsforthefirsttime.

40.Father’sDayisonthe____SundayinJune.Remembertoshowlovetoyourfather.

評(píng)卷人得分五、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently,I’mso41.(感激的)forthesupportofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It42.(帶來(lái))memorepowerinmylife.WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow,peopleare43.(貧窮的)andit’shardforthemtofindjobs.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga44.(湯)kitchenformanyyears.Ihopetohelpthe45.(當(dāng)?shù)氐?peopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook46.(頁(yè)面)calledSunshine.Onit,weusually47.(分享)ourkindactivitieswithourfriends.Thesedays,I’mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.Therearesomanypeoplelivingonthe48.(街道),whichshocksmealot.Wewantto49.(邀請(qǐng))morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghastouchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesI’mtiredattheendoftheday,butI50.(仍然)lovethejourneyI’mon.Becauseoftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI’mdoingnowmaymakeadifferencetosomepeople’slife.

評(píng)卷人得分六、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Asaforeigner,thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing,China.Thehotpotrestaurantwasoneofthelargestand51.(busy)placesinthecity.Intherestaurant,hundreds52.peoplewerecrowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith53.largepotinthemiddle.Itwasanamazingexperience.I54.(real)couldn’tforgetit.Today,thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina,andnearlyeverytownandcityhassomehotpot55.(restaurant).Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot,youcan56.(put)inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeoplesittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch57.theywantandnooneisleftout.This58.(be)oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway59.(spend)timewithothers.InChina,peopleoftenjokethatthere’snoproblemthatahotpotcan’tsolve.Overahotpot,peoplecantalkaboutnotjustfood,butfriendship.Thefoodmaysoonbeforgotten,60.thefriendshipwillstaywithusforever.Eventoday,IrememberallthegoodtimesIspentwithmyfriendsinChongqing.

評(píng)卷人得分七、書(shū)面表達(dá)61.畢業(yè)之際，學(xué)校英文報(bào)將舉行以“Mydreamjob”為題的征文比賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己的理想，選擇下表中一個(gè)職業(yè)或自行確定另一個(gè)職業(yè)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向校英文報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)參考詞匯WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupateacherascientistWhydoyouwanttobea(n)…?●begoodatcommunicating

●workwithchildren●beinterestedinscience

●inventnewproductsHowareyougoingtodothat?●getagoodeducation

●learnhowtoteachchildren●studysciencehard

●doscientificresearchWhereareyougoingtowork?●…●…Whenareyougoingtostart?●…●…注意：(1)文中必須包括所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，參考詞匯僅供選擇使用；(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；(3)詞數(shù)80～100。Mydreamjob

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)自己的辛苦努力，獲取了足夠的錢(qián)，最后買(mǎi)到了自己心慕已久的鞋子的故事。

(1)句意：我都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他們?cè)诮形?蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉"。me我；you你；him他；them他們。根據(jù)“ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethem”可知，似乎這雙漂亮的鞋在向“我”召喚，故選A。

(2)句意：我指著那些彩色的鞋子。big大的；old舊的；ugly丑陋的；colorful富有色彩的。根據(jù)“Theyweregreen,blue,redandwhite,withjusttherightstyle”可知，這雙鞋五彩斑斕的，故選D。

(3)句意：讓我們看看它們有多貴。funny滑稽的；heavy沉重的；expensive昂貴的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100”可知，是去看看這雙鞋多么昂貴，故選C。

(4)句意：我知道媽媽不會(huì)買(mǎi)的。always總是；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100”可知，看到昂貴的價(jià)格作者就知道媽媽不會(huì)買(mǎi)的，never符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

(5)句意：我不知道我該怎么辦。hated憎恨；agreed同意；refused拒絕；wondered想知道。根據(jù)“Ionlyhave$25”及前文的描述可知，這雙鞋的價(jià)格是$100，作者只有$25，所以不知道怎么辦，故選D。

(6)句意：天氣比較涼爽。hotter更熱的；cooler更涼爽的；wetter更濕的；longer更長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“Autumnwassurelyhere”及常識(shí)可知，秋天來(lái)了，天氣會(huì)更涼快，故選B。

(7)句意：突然我有了一個(gè)想法。gift禮物；idea想法；email郵件；photo照片。根據(jù)“IthinkIknow…Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes”可知，作者想到了自己賺錢(qián)買(mǎi)鞋的方法，故選B。

(8)句意：我想我知道怎么賺錢(qián)買(mǎi)那雙鞋了。how怎樣；why為什么；when何時(shí)；whether是否。根據(jù)“Peoplewanttheir…cleanandtidy.Icanrake(耙)leavesforthem.”可知，想到了如何賺錢(qián)，故選A。

(9)句意：人們希望他們的院子干凈整潔。stores商店；rooms房間；yards院子；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavesinpeople’syards”可知，作者想到的辦法是打掃院子，故選C。

(10)句意：每個(gè)星期，我都在人們的院子里撿樹(shù)葉，把它們放進(jìn)垃圾箱里。talkedabout談?wù)摚籶layedwith與……玩耍；listenedto聽(tīng)；pickedup拾起。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavesinpeople’syardsandputtheminwastebins”可知，拾起樹(shù)葉并放進(jìn)垃圾桶，故選D。

(11)句意：這花了五個(gè)星期的艱苦工作。days天；weeks星期；months月份；years年。根據(jù)“Eachweek”可知，作者花了五周來(lái)打掃院子，故選B。

(12)句意：我的外套和褲子臟了，但我不在乎。care關(guān)心；decide決定；follow跟隨；answer回答。根據(jù)“Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty”及but可知，雖然很臟，但是作者并不在乎，故選A。

(13)句意：最后我得到了足夠的錢(qián)。time時(shí)間；money金錢(qián)；coats外套；shoes鞋。根據(jù)“IthinkIknow…Icanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes”可知，最后作者賺足了錢(qián)，故選B。

(14)句意：媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)送我去鞋店，我興奮地走進(jìn)鞋店。sadly難過(guò)地；angrily生氣地；excitedly興奮地；secretly秘密地。根據(jù)“Intheend,Igotenough”可知，作者拿著自己賺的錢(qián)，興奮地去買(mǎi)喜歡的鞋，故選C。

(15)句意：它們非常適合我。fit適合；found找到；helped幫助；missed想念。根據(jù)“IfoundtheshoesI’dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize”可知，鞋非常適合自己，故選A。16.C

17.D

18.C

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了有關(guān)重新熱愛(ài)，重新使用和循環(huán)使用塑料玩具的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dropoffyourbrokenplastictoysandgetfreebooksforyourschool”可知，會(huì)得到一些免費(fèi)的書(shū)，故選C。

(2)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whynotexchangethemwithfriends?Ithelpstoreuseyourtoysandpassonthefun”可知，與朋友交換玩具可以幫助重復(fù)使用玩具并傳遞快樂(lè)，所以It指代前文提到的“exchangetoyswithfriends”，故選D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Visitwww.wastebusters.clubtofindoutmoreinformation”可知，參觀www.wastebusters.club網(wǎng)站獲取更多的信息，故選C。19.D

20.A

21.C

22.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了埃里克的母親給埃里克留了便條，便條里給埃里克提供了一些演講方面的建議。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ibelieveyoudidn’texpectanotefromyourmominyourlunchbox”可知，媽媽的字條在午餐盒里，故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwrotethisnotelastnightandputitintoyourlunchboxtowishyouwellonyourspeechtoday”可知，埃里克那天去學(xué)校發(fā)表演講，故選A。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“pretend(假裝)thatyouareafamousexpertonyourtopicandeveryoneislisteningcarefullytoyourEVERYword”可知，媽媽建議他假裝是某個(gè)領(lǐng)域的著名專(zhuān)家，每個(gè)人都在認(rèn)真聽(tīng)他說(shuō)的每一句話(huà)，故選C。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IamthinkingofyoutodayandIknowyouwilldogreat.DoyourbestandbebravelikeGeorgeWashington”以及媽媽對(duì)埃里克的鼓勵(lì)可推斷，媽媽是一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)的人，故選A。23.B

24.D

25.B

26.A

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要介紹了游客可以在太空做的事情。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndinApril,2022,itsent4peopleintospace.”可知，在2022年4月份送了4個(gè)人去太空，故選B。

(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughtheremightbealongwaytogobeforecommonpeoplecansteponthemoon,wewillprobablyseeitinourlifetime”可知，雖然在普通人登上月球之前還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，但我們很可能在有生之年看到它，D表述正確，故選D。

(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Withtheindustryrapidlydeveloping,spacetourismisaroundthecorner,anditmightcomemuchfasterthanwethink.”可知，隨著工業(yè)的快速發(fā)展很快就會(huì)到來(lái)，所以aroundthecorner與verynear同義，故選B。

(4)推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了游客可以在太空做的事情，所以可以在旅游欄目看到此篇文章，故選A。27.D

28.A

29.B

30.B

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹為什么適合養(yǎng)蘆薈。

(1)推理判斷題。分析第一段內(nèi)容可知，作者以問(wèn)題的方式引出主題，故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AloeVeragel(膠體)helpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(癢)causedbyinsectbites.”可知，蘆薈凝膠有助于處理燒傷的疼痛，它還有助于緩解蚊蟲(chóng)叮咬引起的瘙癢。故選A。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)橫線(xiàn)后內(nèi)容，尤其是“Isn’tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners.”可知，蘆薈非常好養(yǎng)，不需要太多的照料，故選B。

(4)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段以問(wèn)題的形式引出主題；第二、三、四、五段分別介紹養(yǎng)蘆薈的優(yōu)勢(shì)和好處，故選B。31.D

32.C

33.E

34.A

35.F

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文是Ed和Shelley的對(duì)話(huà)，對(duì)話(huà)中Shelley找不到自己的書(shū)包，Ed幫她回想在哪里弄丟以及都做了些什么等內(nèi)容。

(1)根據(jù)“What’sthematter”可知，對(duì)方看起來(lái)狀態(tài)不好，所以關(guān)心關(guān)心怎么了，D選項(xiàng)“你看起來(lái)很沮喪”符合，故選D。

(2)根據(jù)“Umm,Iwenttothesportscenterwithmyfriends”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方去了哪里，C選項(xiàng)“放學(xué)后你去哪里”符合，故選C。

(3)根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.IwasonmywayhomewhenIrealizedIdidn’thaveit”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方知不知道在哪里弄丟的，E選項(xiàng)“你把它落在公園了嗎”符合，故選E。

(4)根據(jù)“Iwentbacktotheparktolookforit”及“Idon’tknowwhattodo”可知，回到公園找它，但是找不到，所以不知道該怎么做，A選項(xiàng)“但我找不到它”符合，故選A。

(5)根據(jù)“Perhapsafriendsawitandtookithome”及“No,Idon’tthinkso”可知，對(duì)于對(duì)方的猜測(cè)進(jìn)行否定，此處是朋友沒(méi)有找到它的依據(jù)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)人給我打電話(huà)”符合，故選F。36.Ours

37.quickly

38.raised

39.above

40.third

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

(1)句意：這不是我們的教室。我們的在隔壁。根據(jù)“Thisisnotourclassroom.…isnextdoor”可知，此處指我們的教室在隔壁，空格后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞ours，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)，故填Ours。

(2)句意：當(dāng)我讀《老人與?！窌r(shí)，時(shí)間過(guò)得很快。此空缺少副詞修飾動(dòng)詞goes，備選詞quickly“快速地”符合，表示時(shí)間過(guò)得很快，故填quickly。

(3)句意：上周我們籌款保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“moneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger”及備選詞可知，此處指籌錢(qián)，英文表達(dá)為raisemoney，根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，此句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填raised。

(4)句意：小男孩第一次在云層上飛行時(shí)很興奮。根據(jù)“flying…theclouds”及備選詞可知，此處指在云層上飛，above“在……之上”符合，故填above。

(5)句意：父親節(jié)在六月的第三個(gè)星期日。記得向你的父親表達(dá)你的愛(ài)。根據(jù)“Father’sDayisonthe…SundayinJune”及備選詞可知，父親節(jié)是在六月的第三個(gè)星期日，用序數(shù)詞third表示順序，故填third。41.thankful##grateful

42.brings

43.poor

44.soup

45.local

46.page

47.share

48.street##streets

49.invite##ask

50.still

【解析】

(導(dǎo)語(yǔ))

本文主要講述了在朋友的幫助下，作者募捐為非洲貧困的人們提供幫助的善行義舉。

(1)句意：最近，我非常感謝我一個(gè)非常親愛(ài)的朋友的支持。根據(jù)中文提示可知，形容詞thankful/grateful“感謝的”，作表語(yǔ)成分，故填thankful/grateful。

(2)句意：它給我的生活帶來(lái)了更多的力量。根據(jù)中文