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Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking高一英語人教版必修三Lead-in:Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Whatwouldyoudoonthefestival?Whatdoitmeantoyou?ChineseSpringFestivalActivities:lightfirecrackerswatchthedragonandliondancehavethereuniondinnerwithfamilymemberswatchtheSpringFestivalGala(看春晚)Meaning:welcomethespring(thefirstseasonoftheyear)celebratethenewyearLead-in:Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Whatwouldyoudoonthefestival?Whatdoitmeantoyou?DragonBoatFestivalActivities:EatZongziholdthedragonboatracehangwormwoodonthedoorMeaning:inmemoryofQuYuan(afamousfigure)Lead-in:Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Whatwouldyoudoonthefestival?Whatdoitmeantoyou?Mid-autumnFestivalActivities:admirethemoonenjoymooncakessetoffthefireworksMeaning:HarvestFestivalInhonorofthenatureLead-in:Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Whatwouldyoudoonthefestival?Whatdoitmeantoyou?ChristmasActivities:decoratechurchandhouseswithChristmastreesandlightsexchangegiftshangChristmasstockingsMeaning:Religion(InmemoryofthebirthofJesus)SantaClausPre-reading:PredictionWhydowecelebratefestivals?thereasons←Mid-AutumnFestivalcustomsMother’sDayGifts,flowers→Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,
suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.
Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,
allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,
gratitude,
love,
orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.
TopicSentence:While-reading:Paragraph1rangearangeoforiginfigurecharmnomatterhowjoygratitudeFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.n.一系列;范圍各種=avarietyofn.起源n.人物;數(shù)字n.魅力無論怎么=howevern.高興;喜悅n.感激;感謝While-reading:Paragraph2(《學習筆記》p5-2)theHarvestFestivalwhenwhyhowAfterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Toshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.ancientEgyptTime:Features:EuropeTime:Features:ChinaTime:Features:springtimeaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancingandsportstodaydecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,gettogethertocelebrateoveramealtheMid-AutumnFestivaladmiretheshiningmoon,enjoydeliciousmooncakesWhile-reading:Paragraph2Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,
theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.
Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.
Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,
theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.
Today,
insomeEuropeancountries,
peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.
TopicSentence:Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.While-reading:Paragraph2harvestharvestfestivalagriculturalagriculturalfestivalcropgathertodosthgatherbegatheredingratefulbegrateful(tosb)forsthfeatureparadedecoratedecorate...withoveramealadmiretheshiningmoonn.豐收豐收節(jié)adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)日n.莊稼;作物v.聚集;收集收割聚集去做某事adj.感激的對...感到感激v.以...為特色游行v.裝飾用...裝飾邊吃飯觀賞明月festivalsBeforeNowChineseSpringfestivalHalloweenlightfirecrackersreligiousoriginsmanybigcitiesgiveupthiscustomanexcitingfestivalforchildrentoavoidairpollutionWhile-reading:Paragraph3(《學習筆記》p6-2)While-reading:Paragraph3Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.
OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomoflightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.AnotherexampleisHalloween,
whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren,
inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.
TopicSentence:Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.While-reading:Paragraph3significantplayasignificantrolefadefadeawaytypicaltypicalcustomfirecrackerlightfirecrackersevilevilspiritgiveupthecustomovertimeinspiteofreligiousoriginsadj.有重大意義的扮演重要角色v.(使)褪色逐漸消失adj.典型的n.鞭炮燃放鞭炮典型風俗adj.邪惡的
n.邪惡邪靈摒棄風俗不管;盡管宗教起源隨著時間While-reading:Paragraph4(《學習筆記》p6-2,3)2.Whatmightbethewriter’sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?A.Negative. B.Positive. C.Critical. D.Neutral.3.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercialbecause________.A.theincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappinessB.moreandmorepeoplespendmoremoneyongiftsfortheirlovedonesC.onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavebeenusedD.businesseshavetakenadvantageofthecelebrationsoffestivalsWhile-reading:Paragraph4(《學習筆記》p6-2)Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.
TopicSentence:Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,mercialtakeadvantageofcommercialisesocialmediaappsadj.商業(yè)(化)的v.使商業(yè)化利用社交媒體應用2.Readparagraphs4-5,anddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T),F(xiàn)alse(F)ornotmentioned(N).(1)Nowadays,morepeoplewouldliketobuygiftsonlinefortheirfamilies.(
)(2)Onlineshoppingissafeforpeopletospendtheirmoneyongifts. (
)(3)Commercialisedfestivalsaredefinitelyharmfulforourdailylives. (
)(4)Peoplemaynotrelaxandenjoythemselveswithoutfestivals. (
)(5)Festivalsteachustothinkaboutthemeaningofhumanexistence. (
)TNFTTWhile-reading:Paragraph5(《學習筆記》p6-2,3)While-reading:Paragraph5(《學習筆記》p6-2,3)Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.And
ifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,
youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentcultures
actuallyhavealotincommon
afterall.
TopicSentence:Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.reflectforalittlewhilebeliefwhattoappreciatefaithhavesthincommonoccasionafterallv.顯示;反映n.信仰n.信念n.(適當?shù)?機會一會兒;暫時感恩什么相同畢竟;別忘了Topicsentences:Tip:
Theothersentencesmainlyservetogivedetails,toexplain,ortoillustrate(闡明)themainidea.Post-reading:StructureToday’sfestivalshaveawide_______oforigins,includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famous________,importantevents,andreligions.The________festivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsandiscelebratedinmanycultures.Customsplaya___________roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Forexample,someChinesecitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival,astheycanincreaseairpollution.
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